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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of measuring magnetic field error of an NMR imaging apparatus and
of correcting distortion caused by the error
    • 测量NMR成像设备的磁场误差并校正由误差引起的失真的方法
    • US4791369A
    • 1988-12-13
    • US72035
    • 1987-07-10
    • Etsuji YamamotoHideki Kohno
    • Etsuji YamamotoHideki Kohno
    • A61B5/055A61B10/00G01R33/24G01R33/48G01R33/565G01R33/20
    • G01R33/24G01R33/56563G01R33/56518
    • A method of finding error distribution in the static magnetic field and distribution of deviations from straight lines in the gradient magnetic fields of an NMR imaging apparatus which employs the applied spin-warp method. A phantom whose shape has been known is measured in the read-out gradient magnetic fields having different polarities to obtain two spin density distribution images. The two images are then compared with the shape of said phantom to measure the distortion distributions of the images. Error in the static magnetic field and deviations of the gradient magnetic fields from the straight lines are analyzed from the distortion distributions. From the thus obtained error distribution, furthermore, distortion induced in imaging the object is estimated, and the distortion contained in the image that is reconstructed from the spin density of the object by the spin-warp method is corrected using the thus estimated value.
    • 在使用所采用的旋转翘曲方法的NMR成像装置的梯度磁场中找到静态磁场中的误差分布和偏离直线偏差的方法。 在具有不同极性的读出梯度磁场中测量其形状已知的体模,以获得两个自旋密度分布图像。 然后将两个图像与所述体模的形状进行比较,以测量图像的失真分布。 从失真分布中分析静态磁场的误差和梯度磁场与直线的偏差。 此外,根据这样得到的误差分布,估计在物体成像时引起的失真,并且使用这样估计的值来校正通过旋转扭曲方法从物体的自旋密度重构的图像中包含的失真。