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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for encoding an image signal having a still object
    • 用于编码具有静止物体的图像信号的装置
    • US5701368A
    • 1997-12-23
    • US509260
    • 1995-07-31
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • H04N11/04F16H7/00G06T9/00G06T9/20H03M7/40H04N1/41H04N19/129H04N19/14H04N19/20H04N19/21H04N19/60H04N19/625H04N19/88H04N19/91H04N19/93G06K9/46G06K9/36
    • G06T9/20F16H7/00
    • An apparatus for encoding a digital video signal of an image based on a still object-oriented coding technique wherein the image signal is divided into a number of blocks of an identical size and pixels lying outside of the object being masked with a zero value comprises a subblock formatter for subdividing each of the blocks into 4.sup.N subblocks; 4.sup.N encoders, each of said encoders for encoding each one of the 4.sup.N subblocks to produce a block of encoded data, respectively; 4.sup.N edge detectors, each of the edge detectors for detecting a sub-object edge in said each subblock to produce an edge detection signal and for determining a pattern of the detected edge to produce an edge pattern identification signal; an interleaving block for interleaving each of the scanned data from each of said encoder to produce a stream of scanned data; and a variable length coder for coding a stream of interleaved scanned data to produce a variable length coded signal.
    • 一种用于基于静态面向对象编码技术对图像的数字视频信号进行编码的装置,其中图像信号被划分为具有相同大小的多个块,并且位于被零掩蔽的对象之外的像素包括: 子块格式化器,用于将每个块细分为4N个子块; 4N编码器,每个所述编码器分别编码4N子块中的每一个以产生编码数据块; 4N边缘检测器,每个边缘检测器用于检测所述每个子块中的子对象边缘以产生边缘检测信号,并且用于确定所检测到的边缘的图案以产生边缘图案识别信号; 交织块,用于交织来自每个所述编码器的每个扫描数据以产生扫描数据流; 以及可变长度编码器,用于对交错的扫描数据流进行编码以产生可变长度编码信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for determining motion vectors through the use of an adaptive
median filtering technique
    • 用于通过使用自适应中值滤波技术来确定运动矢量的装置
    • US5539469A
    • 1996-07-23
    • US367363
    • 1994-12-30
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • G06T7/20H04N5/14H04N7/26H04N7/36
    • G06T7/202H04N19/51H04N5/145G06T2207/10016
    • An apparatus for determining motion vectors for pixels of a current frame which includes a number of processing blocks comprises a motion estimator for providing motion vectors for the pixels in the current frame, an edge detector for detecting edge positions of an object in the current frame to produce edge position signals, a median filter for providing filtered motion vectors of the pixels, a majority detector for obtaining a first and a second majority vectors corresponding to the pixels of a processing block, a controller for generating a control signal, a vector selection block for providing an output motion vector from the first and second major vectors which yields a motion compensated processing block having a least error function, and a switch responsive to the control signal for selecting a motion vector for each processing block from the output motion vector and a motion vector of the pixel located at the center of each processing block.
    • 一种用于确定包括多个处理块的当前帧的像素的运动矢量的装置,包括用于为当前帧中的像素提供运动矢量的运动估计器,用于检测当前帧中的对象的边缘位置的边缘检测器, 产生边缘位置信号,用于提供像素的滤波运动矢量的中值滤波器,用于获得对应于处理块的像素的第一和第二多数向量的多数检测器,用于产生控制信号的控制器,矢量选择块 用于提供来自第一和第二主要矢量的输出运动矢量,其产生具有最小误差函数的运动补偿处理块,以及响应于控制信号的开关,用于从输出运动矢量中选择每个处理块的运动矢量,以及 位于每个处理块中心的像素的运动矢量。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for detecting motion vectors using moving object patterns
    • 用于使用运动对象图案检测运动矢量的装置
    • US5825423A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US770367
    • 1996-11-27
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • H04N19/176G06T7/20G06T9/00H04N5/14H04N5/50H04N7/24H04N19/105H04N19/119H04N19/14H04N19/196H04N19/50H04N19/51H04N19/543H04N7/32
    • G06T7/0012H04N19/51H04N19/52H04N19/56H04N19/70G06T2207/10016
    • An apparatus for estimating motion vectors between a current frame and a reference frame of video signals employs a set of moving object patterns, each of the, moving object patterns representing a predetermined pattern of movement for at least one moving object and comprises; unit for storing the set of moving object patterns; unit for dividing the current frame into a multiplicity of search blocks of an identical size; unit for producing a search region from the reference frame corresponding to one of the search blocks; unit for producing a plurality of candidate blocks of the identical size in the search region; and unit for comparing the one of the search blocks with the plurality of candidate blocks in the search region on the basis of each of the moving object patterns to produce a codeword index for a selected moving object pattern and a motion vector representing the displacement of one of the moving object(s) defining the selected moving object pattern.
    • 用于估计视频信号的当前帧和参考帧之间的运动矢量的装置采用一组运动对象图案,每个运动对象图案表示至少一个运动对象的预定运动模式,并且包括: 用于存储所述一组移动物体图案的单元; 用于将当前帧划分为相同大小的多个搜索块的单元; 用于从与所述搜索块之一相对应的参考帧产生搜索区域的单元; 单元,用于在所述搜索区域中产生相同大小的多个候选块; 以及用于基于每个移动对象模式将搜索块中的一个与搜索区域中的多个候选块进行比较以产生用于所选移动对象模式的码字索引的单元和表示一个移动对象模式的位移的运动矢量 定义所选移动物体图案的移动物体。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Motion compensation method for use in an image encoding system
    • 运动补偿方法用于图像编码系统
    • US5790207A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US616020
    • 1996-03-14
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • H04N7/26H04N7/36
    • H04N19/51
    • A method capable of improving the image quality comprises the steps of (a) detecting a motion vector for each search block in the current frame by using a block matching algorithm, (b) dividing a search block into a central region positioned at the center of the search block and a boundary region located outside the central region, (c) determining the motion vector for the search block as an optimum motion vector for the central region, and (d) determining a multiplicity of optimum motion vectors for the boundary region of the search block based on motion vectors for the search block and its one or more adjacent search blocks.
    • 能够提高图像质量的方法包括以下步骤:(a)使用块匹配算法检测当前帧中的每个搜索块的运动矢量,(b)将搜索块划分为位于中心的中心区域 所述搜索块和位于所述中心区域外部的边界区域,(c)将所述搜索块的运动矢量确定为所述中心区域的最佳运动矢量,以及(d)确定所述搜索块的所述边界区域的最佳运动矢量的多个, 基于搜索块及其一个或多个相邻搜索块的运动矢量的搜索块。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for segmenting and estimating a moving object motion
    • 分割和估计移动物体运动的方法
    • US5748761A
    • 1998-05-05
    • US502229
    • 1995-07-13
    • Gyu-Hwan ChangHae-Mook JungSeong-Dae KimJae-Gark ChoiSi-Woong Lee
    • Gyu-Hwan ChangHae-Mook JungSeong-Dae KimJae-Gark ChoiSi-Woong Lee
    • H04N19/105H04N7/24H04N19/134H04N19/136H04N19/137H04N19/139H04N19/167H04N19/176H04N19/189H04N19/192H04N19/196H04N19/20H04N19/50H04N19/503H04N19/51H04N19/513H04N19/533H04N19/537H04N19/56H04N19/57G06T7/20
    • H04N19/543H04N19/20
    • A method for use in an object-oriented analysis-synthesis coder, for segmenting an image of a current frame into moving objects and describing each motion of the moving objects with a set of motion parameters, which comprises the steps of: (a) comparing the current frame with a preceding frame to detect a motion vector field; (b) sliding window blocks on the motion vector field, and computing the degree of homogeneity for each of the window blocks to produce a seed block; (c) determining a set of initial values for the set of motion parameters based on the seed block; (d) evaluating whether each motion vector contained in and around the seed block is describable with the set of initial values or not, to thereby detect a revised region; (e) determining a set of revised values for the set of motion parameters from the revised region; (f) evaluating whether each motion vector contained in and around the revised region is describable with the set of revised values or not, to thereby detect a newly revised region; and (g) repeating the steps (e) and (f) until the difference between a current revised region and a previous revised region is less than a predetermined value, to thereby determine a set of final values for the set of motion parameters.
    • 一种在面向对象分析合成编码器中使用的方法,用于将当前帧的图像分割成运动对象,并用一组运动参数描述运动对象的每个运动,其包括以下步骤:(a)比较 当前帧具有前一帧以检测运动矢量场; (b)在运动矢量场上滑动窗口块,并且计算每个窗口块的均匀度以产生种子块; (c)基于所述种子块确定所述一组运动参数的一组初始值; (d)评估包含在种子块内和周围的每个运动矢量是否可以用初始值的集合来描述,从而检测修正的区域; (e)从经修订的区域确定一组运动参数的修正值; (f)评估修改后区域内及其周围的每个运动矢量是否可以用一组修订值进行描述,从而检测新修订的区域; 和(g)重复步骤(e)和(f),直到当前修订区域和先前修订区域之间的差值小于预定值,从而确定该组运动参数的一组最终值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for detecting motion vectors in a frame decimating
video encoder
    • 用于检测帧抽取视频编码器中的运动矢量的方法和装置
    • US5619281A
    • 1997-04-08
    • US367365
    • 1994-12-30
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • H04N7/32H04N7/26H04N7/46H04N7/36H04N7/50
    • H04N19/587H04N19/54H04N19/56
    • An improved motion estimating method serves to determine a set of target motion vectors between a current frame and its previous selected frame, wherein N number of frames are skipped between the current frame and the previous selected frame, said N being a positive integer inclusive of 1. This method is implemented through the use of all frames, i.e., the current and the previous selected frames and the N number of skipped frames in order to obtain a series of motion vectors for one of the search points within the previous selected frame. Said series of motion vectors is then summed up to define a target motion vector representing the displacement between said one of the search points and the corresponding best matching point in the current frame. The process is repeated until the set of target motion vectors for all of the search points contained in the previous selected frame are detected.
    • 改进的运动估计方法用于确定当前帧与其先前选择的帧之间的一组目标运动矢量,其中N个帧在当前帧和先前选择的帧之间被跳过,所述N是正整数,包括1 该方法通过使用所有帧,即当前和先前选择的帧和N个跳过的帧来实现,以便获得先前选择的帧中的一个搜索点的一系列运动矢量。 然后将所述系列运动矢量相加以定义表示所述一个搜索点与当前帧中的对应的最佳匹配点之间的位移的目标运动矢量。 重复该过程,直到检测到包含在先前选择的帧中的所有搜索点的目标运动矢量的集合。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for encoding a video signal using a search grid
    • 用于使用搜索网格编码视频信号的装置
    • US5579050A
    • 1996-11-26
    • US401313
    • 1995-03-09
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • Hae-Mook Jung
    • H04N7/32H04N7/26H04N7/36
    • H04N19/119H04N19/51
    • An apparatus used in a motion-compensated video signal encoder for determining a predicted current frame based on a current frame and a previous frame of a digital video signal using a predetermined number of search grids, each search grid being a set of search blocks formed in the current frame, comprising: a motion estimator for detecting a set of motion vectors for each of the search grids, each of the motion vectors being determined by calculating an error between each of the search blocks and candidate blocks and selecting one candidate block which yields a minimum error; an error accumulator for accumulating each minimum error for all of the search blocks contained in each of the search grids to provide an accumulated minimum error signal for each of the search grids; a selector for comparing each of the search grids by using the accumulated error signal to provide a search grid selection signal; a switch, in response to the search grid selection signal, for selecting one set of motion vectors corresponding to the selected search grid; and a motion compensator for assigning the value of each of the pixels in the previous frame, which corresponds to one of the pixels in the current frame through the selected one set of motion vectors, as the value of said one of the pixels in the current frame.
    • 一种在运动补偿视频信号编码器中使用的装置,用于基于当前帧和使用预定数量的搜索网格的数字视频信号的前一帧来确定预测的当前帧,每个搜索网格是一组搜索块,形成在 当前帧包括:用于检测每个搜索网格的一组运动矢量的运动估计器,每个运动矢量通过计算每个搜索块和候选块之间的误差来确定,并且选择一个候选块,其产生 最小误差 用于累积每个搜索网格中包含的所有搜索块的每个最小误差的误差累加器,以为每个搜索网格提供累积的最小误差信号; 选择器,用于通过使用累积的误差信号来比较每个搜索网格,以提供搜索网格选择信号; 响应于所述搜索网格选择信号的开关,用于选择与所选择的搜索网格相对应的一组运动矢量; 以及运动补偿器,用于通过所选择的一组运动矢量将与当前帧中的像素中的一个对应的先前帧中的每个像素的值分配为当前的所述像素之一的值 帧。