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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AUTO-EXPOSURE
    • 控制自动曝光的方法
    • US20100134650A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12437784
    • 2009-05-08
    • Gyu Won KIMHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • Gyu Won KIMHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • H04N5/235
    • H04N5/2352H04N5/2351H04N5/2357H04N5/243
    • An auto-exposure control method includes: creating an exposure table and an analog gain table including an exposure time and an analog gain of an image sensor set according to an index, respectively; calculating an average luminance value of an image frame obtained by the image sensor; checking whether or not the average luminance value is within a pre-set range including a prescribed final target value; if the average luminance value is not within the pre-set range, determining a shift step from indexes which have been applied to a current image frame according to the difference between the average luminance value and the final target value in order to determine indexes of the exposure table and the analog gain table to be applied to a next image frame; and repeatedly performing of reading an exposure time and an analog gain corresponding to the indexes shifted by the shift step determined from the indexes applied to the current image frame, from the exposure table and the analog gain table, applying the same to the image sensor, obtaining a next image frame, and calculating an average luminance value.
    • 自动曝光控制方法包括:分别根据索引产生曝光表和包括图像传感器组的曝光时间和模拟增益的曝光表和模拟增益表; 计算由所述图像传感器获得的图像帧的平均亮度值; 检查平均亮度值是否在包括规定的最终目标值的预定范围内; 如果平均亮度值不在预设范围内,则根据平均亮度值和最终目标值之间的差,从已经施加到当前图像帧的索引确定移位步长,以便确定 曝光表和要应用于下一个图像帧的模拟增益表; 并且从曝光表和模拟增益表重复执行读取与从应用于当前图像帧的指标确定的移位步长相对应的索引的曝光时间和模拟增益,将其应用于图像传感器, 获得下一个图像帧,并计算平均亮度值。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for controlling auto-exposure
    • 控制自动曝光的方法
    • US08115859B2
    • 2012-02-14
    • US12437784
    • 2009-05-08
    • Gyu Won KimHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • Gyu Won KimHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiKyoung Joong MinJoo Young Ha
    • H04N5/20H04N5/238G03B7/00
    • H04N5/2352H04N5/2351H04N5/2357H04N5/243
    • An auto-exposure control method includes: creating an exposure table and an analog gain table including an exposure time and an analog gain of an image sensor set according to an index, respectively; calculating an average luminance value of an image frame obtained by the image sensor; checking whether or not the average luminance value is within a pre-set range including a prescribed final target value; if the average luminance value is not within the pre-set range, determining a shift step from indexes which have been applied to a current image frame according to the difference between the average luminance value and the final target value in order to determine indexes of the exposure table and the analog gain table to be applied to a next image frame; and repeatedly performing of reading an exposure time and an analog gain corresponding to the indexes shifted by the shift step determined from the indexes applied to the current image frame, from the exposure table and the analog gain table, applying the same to the image sensor, obtaining a next image frame, and calculating an average luminance value.
    • 自动曝光控制方法包括:分别根据索引产生曝光表和包括图像传感器组的曝光时间和模拟增益的曝光表和模拟增益表; 计算由所述图像传感器获得的图像帧的平均亮度值; 检查平均亮度值是否在包括规定的最终目标值的预定范围内; 如果平均亮度值不在预设范围内,则根据平均亮度值和最终目标值之间的差,从已经施加到当前图像帧的索引确定移位步长,以便确定 曝光表和要应用于下一个图像帧的模拟增益表; 并且从曝光表和模拟增益表重复执行读取与从应用于当前图像帧的指标确定的移位步长相对应的索引的曝光时间和模拟增益,将其应用于图像传感器, 获得下一个图像帧,并计算平均亮度值。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HISTOGRAM STRETCHING APPARATUS AND HISTOGRAM STRETCHING METHOD FOR ENHANCING CONTRAST OF IMAGE
    • 用于增强图像对比度的组织拉伸装置和组织拉伸方法
    • US20090087092A1
    • 2009-04-02
    • US12238244
    • 2008-09-25
    • Kyoung Joong MinHak Sun KimWon Tae Choi
    • Kyoung Joong MinHak Sun KimWon Tae Choi
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T5/40G06T5/009G06T2207/20008
    • A histogram stretching apparatus and a histogram stretching method are disclosed to enhance image contrast by stretching a histogram of an input image within a range of a preset maximum expansion level and a preset minimum expansion level. The histogram stretching apparatus performs proper stretching suitable for a characteristic of the input image in due consideration of a saturation portion and a distribution range of a histogram of the input image. The histogram stretching apparatus can improve stretching effects by removing the saturated portion of the input image, and can prevent image distortion even for a monochromatic image. The histogram apparatus can improve histogram stretching effects by adjusting entire image levels of an image having a histogram frequency distribution skewed to a dark or bright side before a stretching operation.
    • 公开了一种直方图拉伸装置和直方图拉伸方法,以通过在预设的最大膨胀水平和预设的最小膨胀水平的范围内拉伸输入图像的直方图来增强图像对比度。 考虑到输入图像的直方图的饱和部分和分布范围,直方图拉伸装置对输入图像的特性进行适当的拉伸。 直方图拉伸装置可以通过去除输入图像的饱和部分来改善拉伸效果,并且甚至可以防止单色图像的图像失真。 直方图装置可以通过在拉伸操作之前调整具有倾斜到暗或亮侧的直方图频率分布的图像的整个图像水平来改善直方图拉伸效果。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of controlling auto white balance
    • 控制自动白平衡的方法
    • US07969480B2
    • 2011-06-28
    • US12273962
    • 2008-11-19
    • Gyu Won KimWon Tae Choi
    • Gyu Won KimWon Tae Choi
    • H04N9/73G06K9/00
    • H04N9/735
    • There is provided a method of controlling auto white balance that can be appropriately used for a camera of an electric device that uses a wide-angle or a super wide-angle lens. A method of controlling auto white balance according to an aspect of the invention may include: converting a color space of an input image from an RGB color space into a YCbCr color space; dividing the input image into a plurality of divided regions; selecting a predetermined number of divided regions in order determined by mean values of Y of pixels included in the plurality of divided regions; comparing a predetermined threshold value with the number of pixels having values of Cb and Cr within a predetermined Cb-Cr range among the pixels included in the selected divided regions in order to determine a white area; and calculating auto white balance gains by using mean values of Y, mean values of Cb, and mean values of Cr of the pixels included in each of the selected divided regions when the number of pixels within the predetermined Cb-Cr range is greater than the threshold value.
    • 提供一种控制自动白平衡的方法,其可以适用于使用广角或超广角镜头的电子设备的照相机。 根据本发明的一个方面的控制自动白平衡的方法可以包括:将输入图像的颜色空间从RGB颜色空间转换成YCbCr颜色空间; 将输入图像分割成多个分割区域; 根据包含在多个分割区域中的像素的Y的平均值确定顺序选择预​​定数量的划分区域; 将预定阈值与包括在所选择的分割区域中的像素之间的预定Cb-Cr范围内的具有Cb和Cr值的像素的数量进行比较以确定白色区域; 以及当所述预定Cb-Cr范围内的像素数量大于所述选定分割区域中的每个所述被划分区域时,使用平均值Y,平均值Cb和包括在每个所选择的分割区域中的像素的平均值,计算自动白平衡增益 阈值。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Clock noise canceling circuit
    • 时钟噪声消除电路
    • US07565121B2
    • 2009-07-21
    • US11566587
    • 2006-12-04
    • Joo Yul KoHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiWon Wook So
    • Joo Yul KoHak Sun KimWon Tae ChoiWon Wook So
    • H04B7/08
    • H03G5/005H04N1/00307
    • In a clock noise canceling circuit, a coupler extracts a signal from a clock signal. A filter selects a harmonic component of a preset frequency in the extraction signal from the coupler. A phase shifter phase inverts the harmonic component of the preset frequency from the filter. An AGC amplifier amplifies the phase-inverted harmonic component from the phase shifter. Also, a combiner combines the amplified component from the phase shifter with the clock signal to eliminate the harmonic component of the preset frequency from the clock signal. A power detector detects a power level of the harmonic component of the preset frequency in an output signal of the combiner. Additionally, a controller controls gain of the automatic gain control amplifier based on the power level of the harmonic component detected by the power detector, thereby canceling noises.
    • 在时钟噪声消除电路中,耦合器从时钟信号中提取信号。 滤波器在来自耦合器的提取信号中选择预设频率的谐波分量。 移相器相位从滤波器反转预设频率的谐波分量。 AGC放大器放大来自移相器的相位反相谐波分量。 此外,组合器将来自移相器的放大组件与时钟信号相结合,以从时钟信号中消除预设频率的谐波分量。 功率检测器在组合器的输出信号中检测预设频率的谐波分量的功率电平。 此外,控制器基于由功率检测器检测到的谐波分量的功率电平来控制自动增益控制放大器的增益,从而消除噪声。