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1. 发明授权

US06132504A Multilayer interference pigment with absorbent central layer 失效
标题翻译：多层干涉颜料与吸收中心层
公开(公告)号：US06132504A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US171782
申请日：1998-10-26
申请人： Matthias Kuntz , Gerhard Pfaff , Gerd Bauer , Christina Schank
发明人： Matthias Kuntz , Gerhard Pfaff , Gerd Bauer , Christina Schank
IPC分类号： A61K8/18 , A61K8/21 , A61K8/25 , A61K8/26 , A61K8/29 , A61Q1/02 , C08K3/00 , C08K9/00 , C09C1/00 , C09C3/06 , C09C3/10 , C09D5/29 , C09D5/36 , C09D7/12 , C09D11/02 , C09C1/62
CPC分类号： C09C1/0078 , C09C1/0015 , C09D5/36 , C01P2004/88 , C09C2200/1054 , C09C2200/1062 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/303 , C09C2200/306 , C09C2220/20
摘要： Multilayer interference pigment consisting of a central, absorbing layer and alternating layers of a material of low refractive index and of a metal or of a material of high refractive index either side of the central layer, the material of low refractive index preferably being acrylate and the metal being aluminium or chromium. The absorbing layer consists of a coating system which comprises carbon black or color-imparting absorption pigments.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP98 / 00931 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月26日 102（e）日期1998年10月26日PCT提交1998年2月18日PCT公布。出版物WO98 / 38255 日期1998年9月3日多层干涉颜料由中心层，吸收层和低折射率材料和金属或高折射率材料的交替层组成，中心层任一侧，低折射率材料优选为丙烯酸酯，金属为铝或铬。吸收层由包含炭黑或赋颜色吸收颜料的涂层体系组成。

2. 发明授权

US5536447A Substrate-free conductive pigments 失效
标题翻译：无基材导电颜料
公开(公告)号：US5536447A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US317649
申请日：1994-09-30
申请人： Gerhard Pfaff , Gerd Bauer
发明人： Gerhard Pfaff , Gerd Bauer
IPC分类号： C01G19/00 , C01G19/02 , C09C3/04 , C09D5/24 , H01B1/00 , H01B1/08 , H01B1/20 , H05F1/02 , H01B1/06 , H01B1/14
CPC分类号： C09D5/24 , C01G19/02 , H01B1/08 , H01B1/20 , H05F1/02
摘要： Substrate-free electrically conductive pigment containing 90 to 98% by weight of tin oxide and 1 to 10% by weight of at least one doping substance consisting of an oxide of an element form main group III, IV or V of the Periodic Table with the exception of tin, which pigment is preparable by intimate mixing of tin dioxide with at least one doping substance, followed by calcining of the resulting mixture at 800.degree. to 1,000.degree. C. for 30 to 120 minutes.
摘要翻译：含有90〜98重量％的氧化锡和1〜10重量％的由元素周期表主要组III，IV或V元素的氧化物组成的至少一种掺杂物质的无基材导电颜料，锡的例外，该颜料可通过二氧化锡与至少一种掺杂物质的紧密混合而制备，然后将所得混合物在800-1,000℃煅烧30至120分钟。

3. 发明授权

US5133756A Process for producing a bone replacement material 失效
标题翻译：生产骨替代材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5133756A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-28
申请号：US458710
申请日：1990-02-20
申请人： Gerd Bauer , Freimut Vizethum
发明人： Gerd Bauer , Freimut Vizethum
IPC分类号： A61L27/00 , A61L27/36
CPC分类号： A61L27/3608 , A61L27/365 , A61L27/3691 , Y10S623/901 , Y10S623/919
摘要： According to a process for producing a bone replacement material, natural bones are used as raw material, the soft parts of the bones are removed, as well as any residual organic substances, and the remaining osseous substance is finally sintered at temperatures between 1100 degrees and 1500 degrees Celcius. In order to simplify such a process and to ensure a more gentle processing of the inorganic bone matrix, the bones are dried at an increased temperature, maximum 550 degrees Celcius, with a reduced air supply or in a reducing atmosphere, then the temperature of the bones is increased during the following step up to 750 degrees to 800 degrees Celcius, with an increased air supply, and finally the bones are sintered.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP88 / 00711 Sec。 371日期1990年2月20日 102（e）1990年2月20日日期PCT提交1988年8月9日PCT公布。第WO89 / 01347号公报日期：1989年2月23日。根据骨替代材料的制造方法，将天然骨用作原料，去除骨骼的软部分以及任何残留的有机物质，最后剩下的骨质物质在1100摄氏度和1500摄氏度之间的温度下烧结。为了简化这种方法并确保对无机骨基质进行更温和的处理，骨骼在升高的温度下，最大550摄氏度的干燥，减少空气供应或在还原气氛中，然后将温度骨骼在以下步骤中增加到750摄氏度到800摄氏度，空气供应增加，最后骨头烧结。

4. 发明申请

US20170292411A1 Method of and Apparatus For Improved Utilization of the Thermal Energy Contained in a Gaseous Medium 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170292411A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-12
申请号：US15480825
申请日：2017-04-06
申请人： Gerd Bauer
发明人： Gerd Bauer
IPC分类号： F01K23/02 , F01N5/02 , F01K9/00 , F01K25/08 , F01K27/00
CPC分类号： F01K23/02 , F01K9/003 , F01K25/08 , F01K27/005 , F01N5/02 , F02C6/006 , F02C7/141 , F02C7/36 , F05D2220/323 , F05D2260/213 , Y02T50/671 , Y02T50/676
摘要： The present invention concerns a method of utilising the waste heat contained in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, comprising a turbine (20). To provide an apparatus and a method of operating same which directly supplies additional drive energy which otherwise would be lost as waste heat, it is proposed according to the invention that the turbine is an inverse turbine connected downstream of the exhaust gas outlet of the internal combustion engine and comprising at the inlet side an expansion stage (23) and at the outlet side a subsequent compressor (21), wherein the expansion stage and the compressor of the inverse turbine are so designed that the downstream-disposed compressor of the inverse turbine generates at the outlet of the expansion stage (23) a reduced pressure (p1) below the ambient pressure (p0), wherein the outlet (2b) of the compressor (21) is at the level of the ambient pressure and the compressor of the inverse turbine is driven by the turbine.

5. 发明授权

US06238472B1 Metal oxide coated titanium dioxide lamellas 失效
标题翻译：金属氧化物涂层二氧化钛薄片
公开(公告)号：US06238472B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09230261
申请日：1999-03-09
申请人： Stephanie Andes , Gerd Bauer , Günter Brenner , Dieter Brückner , Michael Schmelz , Andrea Heyland , Matthias Kuntz , Karl Osterried , Gerhard Pfaff
发明人： Stephanie Andes , Gerd Bauer , Günter Brenner , Dieter Brückner , Michael Schmelz , Andrea Heyland , Matthias Kuntz , Karl Osterried , Gerhard Pfaff
IPC分类号： C09C136
CPC分类号： C09C1/0018 , A61K8/19 , A61K2800/43 , A61Q17/04 , C01P2002/52 , C09C1/0015 , C09C2200/1004 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/302 , C09C2200/306 , C09C2200/308 , C09C2220/106
摘要： Colored pearl luster pigment consisting of a core of platelet shaped titanium dioxide and one or more layers of other metal oxides or metal oxide hydrates obtainable by solidifying an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolyzable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detaching the resulting layer, coating the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, with one or more other metal oxides or metal oxide hydrates, for example Fe2O3, Fe3O4, FeOOH or Cr2O3, by a wet method, separating, drying and, if desired, calcining the material obtained.
摘要翻译：着色的珍珠光泽颜料由片状二氧化钛的核心和一层或多层其它金属氧化物或金属氧化物水合物组成，可通过在连续带上固化热可水解钛化合物的水溶液而获得，分离所得层，涂覆通过湿法将产生的二氧化钛血小板与一种或多种其它金属氧化物或金属氧化物水合物（例如Fe 2 O 3，Fe 3 O 4，FeOOH或Cr 2 O 3）之间干燥，分离，干燥，如果需要，煅烧材料获得。

6. 发明授权

US5574204A Method for the mutual chemical and compaction treatment of inorganic wastes 失效
标题翻译：无机废物相互化学和压实处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5574204A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US446793
申请日：1995-07-24
申请人： Thomas Menzel , Joachim Beyer , Gerd Bauer , Bernd Koglin , Rolf Rink
发明人： Thomas Menzel , Joachim Beyer , Gerd Bauer , Bernd Koglin , Rolf Rink
IPC分类号： B09B3/00
CPC分类号： B09B3/0041 , B09B3/0025
摘要： Water-containing inorganic waste materials, originally in loose form, and which contain water-soluble components capable of reacting with each other are mixed and then compacted at a pressure sufficient to reduce the space, volume between the particles of material, cause the reduced space volume to become filled with water and the reactive components to react.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03240 Sec。 371日期1995年7月24日 102（e）1995年7月24日PCT PCT 1993年11月19日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 12292 日期1994年6月9日含水原料松散形式的含有能够相互反应的水溶性成分的无机废弃材料混合，然后在足以减小材料颗粒之间的空间，体积的压力下压实，使空间体积减小，充满水和反应性组分反应。

7. 发明申请

US20180149079A1 SPARK-IGNITION ENGINE WITH SUBSEQUENT CYLINDERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180149079A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-31
申请号：US15821878
申请日：2017-11-24
申请人： Gerd Bauer
发明人： Gerd Bauer
IPC分类号： F02B41/06 , F02B33/22 , F02B29/04 , F02B33/44
CPC分类号： F02B41/06 , F02B29/04 , F02B29/0406 , F02B33/06 , F02B33/20 , F02B33/22 , F02B33/44 , F02B41/10 , F02B2075/025 , F02B2075/027 , F02B2710/028 , Y02T10/146 , Y02T10/16
摘要： The present invention concerns an engine comprising at least one working cylinder (1) which has valves (16) and/or nozzles for the feed or injection of fuel and air and for the outlet of exhaust gas and a method of operating such an engine. In order to provide an engine and a corresponding method by which the fuel is used considerably more efficiently without excessively high temperatures occurring, which entail the risk of misfires, it is proposed according to the invention that each working cylinder (1) is coupled to a subsequent cylinder (11) which is driven by the pressure of hot exhaust gases from the working cylinder (1) and which is so designed and arranged that on the other hand it feeds pre-compressed combustion air to the working cylinder (1), a cooling device (17) which cools the pre-compressed gas, a device (9, 7) for transferring the cooled pre-compressed gas into the working cylinder (1) and a transfer valve (16) which for a further stroke of the subsequent cylinder (1) transfers exhaust gas under pressure from the working cylinder (1) into the subsequent cylinder (11).

8. 发明授权

US06500251B1 Multi-coated interference pigments 失效
标题翻译：多层干涉颜料
公开(公告)号：US06500251B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09230260
申请日：1999-03-09
申请人： Stephanie Andes , Gerd Bauer , Günter Brenner , Dieter Brückner , Michael Schmelz , Andrea Heyland , Matthias Kuntz , Karl Osterried , Gerhard Pfaff
发明人： Stephanie Andes , Gerd Bauer , Günter Brenner , Dieter Brückner , Michael Schmelz , Andrea Heyland , Matthias Kuntz , Karl Osterried , Gerhard Pfaff
IPC分类号： C04B132
CPC分类号： A61K8/29 , A61K8/11 , A61K2800/412 , A61K2800/436 , A61Q1/02 , C01P2004/88 , C08K9/02 , C09C1/0018 , C09C1/0051 , C09C2200/1004 , C09C2200/301 , C09C2200/302 , C09C2200/303 , C09C2220/106 , C09D5/36
摘要： Multilayer interference pigment consisting of plateletlike titanium dioxide as carrier material, coated with alternating layers of metal oxides of low and high refractive index, the difference in the refractive indices being at least 0.1, which is obtainable by solidification and hydrolysis of an aqueous solution of a thermally hydrolyzable titanium compound on a continuous belt, detachment of the resulting coat, coating of the resulting titanium dioxide platelets, with or without drying in between, by a wet method with, alternately, a metal oxide hydrate of high refractive index and a metal oxide hydrate of low refractive index by hydrolysis of the corresponding, water-soluble metal compounds, separation, drying and, if desired, calcining of the material obtained.
摘要翻译：由片状二氧化钛作为载体材料组成的多层干涉颜料，涂覆有低折射率和高折射率的金属氧化物的交替层，折射率差异至少为0.1，可通过固化和水解可连续带上的热可水解钛化合物，所得涂层的分离，所得二氧化钛血小板的涂覆，在其间或不干燥之间，通过湿法与高折射率的金属氧化物水合物和金属氧化物通过水解相应的水溶性金属化合物的低折射率水合物，分离，干燥，如果需要，煅烧所得材料。

9. 发明授权

US6156115A Multilayer interference pigment with transparent central layer 失效
标题翻译：多层干涉颜料与透明中心层
公开(公告)号：US6156115A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US171803
申请日：1998-10-26
申请人： Gerhard Pfaff , Gerd Bauer , Martin Friz , Matthias Kuntz , Christina Schank
发明人： Gerhard Pfaff , Gerd Bauer , Martin Friz , Matthias Kuntz , Christina Schank
IPC分类号： B32B7/02 , C08L33/08 , C09C1/00 , C09C3/06 , C09C3/10 , C09D5/29 , C09D5/36 , C09D11/10 , C09D133/00 , C23C14/06 , C23C28/00 , C09C1/04 , C09C1/22 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/36
CPC分类号： C09C1/0024 , A61K8/0266 , A61K8/19 , A61K8/21 , A61K8/26 , A61K8/27 , A61K8/28 , A61K8/8152 , A61Q1/00 , C09C1/0015 , C09C1/0078 , C09D5/36 , C23C28/00 , A61K2800/262 , A61K2800/436 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2004/88 , C09C2200/1062 , C09C2200/1066 , C09C2220/20
摘要： Multilayer interference pigment consisting of a central layer of a transparent or semitransparent material of low refractive index and alternating layers of a metal or of a material of high refractive index and of a material of low refractive index either side of the central layer, the material of low refractive index preferably being magnesium fluoride or acrylate and the metal preferably being aluminium or chromium.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP98 / 00930 Sec。 371日期：1998年10月26日 102（e）日期1998年10月26日PCT提交1998年2月18日PCT公布。出版物WO98 / 38254 日期1998年9月3日多层干涉颜料由低折射率的透明或半透明材料的中心层和金属或具有高折射率的材料和低折射率材料的交替层组成，中心层是中心的任一侧低折射率的材料优选为氟化镁或丙烯酸酯，金属优选为铝或铬。

10. 发明授权

US5338772A Implant material 失效
标题翻译：植入材料
公开(公告)号：US5338772A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US901481
申请日：1992-06-22
申请人： Hans-Jorg Bauer , Gerd Bauer , Elvira Dingeldein , Helmut Wahlig
发明人： Hans-Jorg Bauer , Gerd Bauer , Elvira Dingeldein , Helmut Wahlig
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61L27/46 , A61L27/56 , B32B3/26
CPC分类号： A61L27/46 , A61L27/56 , A61F2/0077 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/258
摘要： The invention relates to an implant material which is based on a composite material of calcium phosphate ceramic particles and bioabsorbable polymer, in which the proportion of calcium phosphate ceramic particles is at least 50% by weight and the particles are joined to one another by polymer bridges to give a three-dimensional open-pore structure in which the particle surfaces are covered with polymer to the extent of not more than 50%. This implant material is distinguished by particularly favorable growing-in and healing-in properties.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种植入材料，其基于磷酸钙陶瓷颗粒和生物可吸收聚合物的复合材料，其中磷酸钙陶瓷颗粒的比例为至少50重量％，并且颗粒通过聚合物桥彼此连接得到三维开孔结构，其中颗粒表面被聚合物覆盖到不大于50％的程度。这种植入材料的特征在于特别有利的生长和愈合特性。

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