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1. 发明授权

US5459317A Method and apparatus for non-invasive detection of physiological chemicals, particularly glucose 失效
标题翻译：用于非侵入性检测生理化学品，特别是葡萄糖的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5459317A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US195709
申请日：1994-02-14
申请人： Gary W. Small , Mark Arnold
发明人： Gary W. Small , Mark Arnold
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/1455 , G01J3/45 , G01N21/35 , G01J3/28
CPC分类号： G01J3/45 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/7257 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/359
摘要： Non-invasive measurements of physiological chemicals such as glucose are made using infrared radiation and a signal processing system that permits the construction of a device suited for home use. The level of a selected physiological chemical in a test subject is determined in a non-invasive and quantitative manner by a method comprising the steps of: (a) irradiating a portion of the test subject with near-infrared radiation such that the radiation is transmitted through or reflected from the test subject; (b) collecting data concerning the transmitted or reflected infrared radiation using a detector; (c) digitally filtering the collected data to isolate a portion of the data indicative of the physiological chemical; and (d) determining the amount of physiological chemical in the test subject by applying a defined mathematical model to the digitally filtered data. The data collected may be in the form of an absorbance spectrum, i.e., a representation of the variation in absorbance as a function of wavelength; or in the form of an interferogram, i.e., a representation of infrared light intensity as a function of the retardation of the moving mirror in the interferometer, and thus of time.
摘要翻译：使用红外辐射和信号处理系统制造生物化学品如葡萄糖的非侵入性测量，其允许构造适于家庭使用的装置。通过包括以下步骤的方法以非侵入性和定量的方式测定受检对象中所选择的生理化学物质的水平：（a）用近红外辐射照射被测物体的一部分，使得辐射被传输通过或反映在考试科目; （b）使用检测器收集关于发射或反射的红外辐射的数据; （c）对所收集的数据进行数字滤波以分离指示生理化学品的数据的一部分; 和（d）通过将定义的数学模型应用于数字滤波数据来确定测试对象中生理化学物质的量。收集的数据可以是吸收光谱的形式，即作为波长的函数的吸光度变化的表示; 或者以干涉图的形式，即作为干涉仪中的移动镜的延迟的函数的红外光强度的表示，以及因此的时间。

2. 发明授权

US6061582A Method and apparatus for non-invasive determination of physiological chemicals, particularly glucose 失效
标题翻译：用于非侵入性测定生理化学品，特别是葡萄糖的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6061582A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US860850
申请日：1997-06-11
申请人： Gary W. Small , Mark Arnold
发明人： Gary W. Small , Mark Arnold
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/1455 , G01J3/45 , G01N21/35
CPC分类号： G01J3/45 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/7257 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/359
摘要： Non-invasive measurements of physiological chemicals such as glucose in a test subject are made using infrared radiation and a signal processing system. The level of a selected physiological chemical in the test subject is determined in a non-invasive and quantitative manner by a method comprising the steps of: (a) irradiating a portion of the test subject with near infrared radiation; (b) collecting data concerning the irradiated light on the test subject; (c) digitally filtering the collected data to isolate a portion of the data indicative of the physiological chemical; and (d) determining the amount of physiolgocial chemical in the test subject by applying a defined mathematical model to the digitally filtered data. The collected data is in the form of either an absorbance spectrum or an interferogram.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US95 / 01556 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月11日 102（e）日期1997年6月11日PCT提交1995年2月7日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 22046 日期1995年8月17日使用红外辐射和信号处理系统对测试对象中生理化学物质（如葡萄糖）进行非侵入性测量。通过包括以下步骤的方法以非侵入性和定量的方式确定测试对象中所选择的生理化学品的水平：（a）用近红外辐射照射测试对象的一部分; （b）收集关于受试对象的照射光的数据; （c）对所收集的数据进行数字滤波以分离指示生理化学品的数据的一部分; 和（d）通过将定义的数学模型应用于数字滤波数据来确定测试对象中的生物化学物质的量。收集的数据是吸收光谱或干涉图的形式。

3. 发明授权

US07513718B1 Alignment device for a hole saw and method of enlarging a hole using same 失效
标题翻译：用于孔锯的对准装置和使用其扩大孔的方法
公开(公告)号：US07513718B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US11162481
申请日：2005-09-12
申请人： Mark Arnold
发明人： Mark Arnold
IPC分类号： B23B51/04
CPC分类号： B23B51/0426 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/558 , Y10T408/5622 , Y10T408/8923 , Y10T408/895
摘要： An alignment device for hole saw includes a first alignment member having a first end having an outer width slightly less than an inner diameter of the hole saw and serves as an alignment bearing surface therefor and a second end configured with a nose to be received adjacent a hole of a work piece and a draw bar and tightening member therewith for drawing the first alignment member against the work piece in a manner wherein the nose is self centering within the hole and thereby maintaining the first alignment member in a predetermined aligned position with respect to the work piece.
摘要翻译：用于孔锯的对准装置包括第一对准构件，第一对准构件具有第一端部，该第一端部具有略小于孔锯的内径的外部宽度，并且用作其对准支承表面，并且第二端部被构造成邻近的接收件工件的一个孔和一个拉杆和紧固构件，用于以第一对准构件以这样的方式将第一对准构件拉到工件上，其中鼻子在孔内自定心，从而将第一对准构件保持在相对于工件。

4. 发明申请

US20060167348A1 Method for generating a net analyte signal calibration model and uses thereof 有权
标题翻译：用于产生净分析物信号校准模型的方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20060167348A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11042817
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Mark Arnold , Jonathon Olesberg
发明人： Mark Arnold , Jonathon Olesberg
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , G01J3/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/35 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/1495 , A61B2560/0223 , G01N21/1702 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/4738 , G01N21/552 , G01N2021/3595 , G01N2201/129
摘要： A method for generating a net analyte signal calibration model for use in detecting and/or quantifying the amount of an analyte in a test subject. The net analyte signal can be generated by providing a set of in vivo infrared spectra for a test subject during a period in which an analyte concentration is essentially constant; calculating an optimal subspace of spectra that at least substantially describes all non-analyte dependent spectral variance in the in vivo spectra; providing a pure component infrared spectrum for the analyte; and calculating a net analyte signal spectrum from a data set comprising the optimal subspace spectra and the pure analyte spectrum. The net analyte signal calibration model can be used, for example, in measuring the concentration of analyte in a test subject, and/or for evaluating the analytical significance of an in vivo multivariate calibration model.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生用于检测和/或定量测试对象中的分析物的量的净分析物信号校准模型的方法。净分析物信号可以通过在分析物浓度基本恒定的期间内为测试对象提供一组体内红外光谱来产生; 计算光谱的最佳子空间，其至少基本上描述体内光谱中的所有非分析物相关的光谱方差; 为分析物提供纯分量红外光谱; 以及从包括最佳子空间光谱和纯分析物光谱的数据集计算净分析物信号光谱。净分析物信号校准模型可用于例如测量受试者中分析物的浓度，和/或用于评估体内多变量校准模型的分析意义。

5. 发明授权

US06434783B1 Vacuum system for pre-wash removal of food/grease materials in dishwasher facilities 失效
标题翻译：用于在洗碗机设备中预清洗食品/油脂材料的真空系统
公开(公告)号：US06434783B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09350633
申请日：1999-07-09
申请人： Mark Arnold , Kenneth C. Turner
发明人： Mark Arnold , Kenneth C. Turner
IPC分类号： A47L538
CPC分类号： A47L7/0009 , A47L7/0014 , A47L7/0042 , A47L17/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for reducing food and grease in a wastewater stream from a food service facility. Vacuum is supplied to a suction hose, which is used to remove food and grease from plates and utensils prior to these being introduced into the water flow. The food and grease is collected in a waste container for separate disposal. The suction hose may be fitted with a scrubber head for breaking up and removing the materials. The vacuum may be supplied by an air pressure operated vacuum transducer, or by an exhaust blower. The invention thus solves the problem of high BOD, FOG and TSS levels in wastewater streams from food service facilities, which generate excessive loads on both on-site septic systems and municipal waste water treatment plants.
摘要翻译：一种用于减少来自食品服务设施的废水流中的食物和油脂的方法和设备。真空被供应到抽吸软管，该抽吸软管用于在将它们引入水流之前从板和器具中去除食物和油脂。食物和油脂被收集在废物容器中以便分开处理。抽吸软管可以安装有用于分解和去除材料的洗涤器头。真空可以由空气压力操作的真空传感器或排风机提供。因此，本发明解决了来自食品服务设施的废水中BOD，FOG和TSS含量高的现象，这些问题在现场脓毒系统和城市废水处理厂产生过大的负荷。

6. 发明授权

US07272265B2 Methods for performing DAF data filtering and padding 有权
标题翻译：执行DAF数据过滤和填充的方法
公开(公告)号：US07272265B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10454373
申请日：2003-06-04
申请人： Donald K. Kouri , David K. Hoffman , Mark Arnold , Ioannis A. Kakadiaris , Zhuoer Shi , DeSheng Zhang , Gemunu H. Gunaratne , Haixiang Wang , Guowei W. Wei , Zheng Bao Xi'an
发明人： Donald K. Kouri , David K. Hoffman , Mark Arnold , Ioannis A. Kakadiaris , Zhuoer Shi , DeSheng Zhang , Gemunu H. Gunaratne , Haixiang Wang , Guowei W. Wei , Zheng Bao Xi'an
IPC分类号： G06T5/00 , G06T5/10 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： G06K9/00516 , G06K9/40 , G06T5/002 , G06T5/10 , G06T5/20 , G06T2207/20064 , G06T2207/20084 , G06T2207/20192
摘要： A method for padding, filtering, denoising, image enhancing and increased time-frequency acquisition is described for digitized data of a data set is described where unknown data is estimated using real data by adding unknown data points in a manner that the padding routine can estimate the interior data set including known and unknown data to a given accuracy on the known data points. The method also provides filtering using non-interpolating, well-tempered distributed approximating functional (NIDAF)-low-band-pass filters. The method also provides for symmetric and/or anti-symmetric extension of the data set so that the data set may be better refined and can be filtered by Fourier and other type of low frequency or harmonic filters.
摘要翻译：描述了用于填充，滤波，去噪，图像增强和增加的时间 - 频率获取的方法，其中描述了数据集的数字化数据，其中使用实际数据通过以填充例程可以估计的方式添加未知数据点来估计未知数据内部数据集包括在已知数据点上给定精度的已知和未知数据。该方法还提供使用非内插的，良好的分布近似功能（NIDAF） - 低通带滤波器的滤波。该方法还提供数据集的对称和/或反对称扩展，使得数据集可以被更好地改进并且可以通过傅立叶和其它类型的低频或谐波滤波器进行滤波。

7. 发明申请

US20050092645A1 Packing system 失效
标题翻译：包装系统
公开(公告)号：US20050092645A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10699739
申请日：2003-11-04
申请人： Mark Arnold
发明人： Mark Arnold
IPC分类号： B65D81/107 , B65D81/127 , B65D85/30
CPC分类号： B65D81/107 , B65D81/127
摘要： A unitary foam packing element including a planar piece of foam which is precut with a plurality of score lines. The score lines define a first planar portion and a second planar portion, and enable the first planar portion to be folded over onto the second planar portion to thereby form a flat cavity between the first planar portion and the second planar portion. The score lines further define an end panel adjacent the second planar portion, which is adapted to be folded along a respective one of the score lines so as to form a first end wall of the flat cavity, and an intermediate portion between the first planar portion and the second planar portion, which is adapted to form a second end wall of the flat cavity that is opposite the first end wall.
摘要翻译：一种单一的泡沫包装元件，包括用多个刻痕线预先切割的平坦泡沫片。记分线限定第一平面部分和第二平面部分，并且使得第一平面部分能够折叠到第二平面部分上，从而在第一平面部分和第二平面部分之间形成平坦的空腔。刻痕线还限定了邻近第二平面部分的端板，其适于沿着相应的刻痕线折叠，以便形成平坦空腔的第一端壁，以及在第一平面部分之间的中间部分以及第二平面部分，其适于形成与第一端壁相对的平坦腔的第二端壁。

8. 发明申请

US20070066877A1 Reagentless optical analyte detection system 有权
标题翻译：无源光学分析物检测系统
公开(公告)号：US20070066877A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11397927
申请日：2006-04-04
申请人： Mark Arnold , Jonathon Olesberg , Chris Coretsopoulos
发明人： Mark Arnold , Jonathon Olesberg , Chris Coretsopoulos
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0031 , A61B5/076 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1459 , A61B2560/0219
摘要： Disclosed is an implantable microspectrometer for the reagentless optical detection of an analyte in a sample fluid. The microspectrometer comprises an optical sampling cell having a cell housing defining a fluid inlet port and a fluid outlet port, the fluid inlet port configured to receive an optical sampling fluid from a test subject; an electromagnetic radiation source in communication with a first portion of the optical sampling cell housing and configured to irradiate at least a portion of the optical sampling fluid with electromagnetic radiation; and an electromagnetic radiation detector in communication with a second portion of the optical sampling cell housing and configured to detect electromagnetic radiation emanating from the optical sampling cell. In use, the implantable microspectrometer can optically detect at least one parameter of an analyte contained within the optical sampling fluid in the absence of an added reagent.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于对样品流体中的分析物进行无试剂光学检测的可植入显微光谱仪。显微光谱仪包括具有限定流体入口端口和流体出口端口的单元壳体的光学采样单元，该流体入口端口被配置为从测试对象接收光学采样流体; 电磁辐射源，其与所述光取样单元壳体的第一部分连通并且被配置成用电磁辐射照射所述光取样流体的至少一部分; 以及电磁辐射检测器，其与所述光取样单元壳体的第二部分连通并被配置为检测从所述光取样单元发出的电磁辐射。在使用中，可植入显微光谱仪可以在不存在添加的试剂的情况下光学地检测光学取样流体中包含的分析物的至少一个参数。

9. 发明申请

US20050055869A1 Fishing apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：钓鱼器具
公开(公告)号：US20050055869A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10660311
申请日：2003-09-11
申请人： A. Corso , Mark Arnold
发明人： A. Corso , Mark Arnold
IPC分类号： A01K97/06 , A01K97/08 , A01K97/00
CPC分类号： A01K97/06 , A01K97/08
摘要： A fishing apparatus having particular utility in wade fishing includes a buoyant, board-like support member, a fish container secured to the support member for holding fish caught by the user, and a first bait container also secured to the support member for storing bait such as live bait. Other features of the fishing apparatus include a second bait container for storing bait such as fishing lures and tubular containers for supporting fishing rods and a landing net.
摘要翻译：在钓鱼中具有特殊效用的钓鱼器具有浮力的板状支撑部件，固定在支撑部件上的钓鱼器，用于保持用户抓住的鱼;以及第一诱饵容器，其也固定在支撑部件上，用于储存诱饵，作为活饵。钓鱼器具的其他特征包括：用于储存诸如钓鱼诱饵的诱饵的第二诱饵容器和用于支撑钓鱼竿的管状容器和着陆网。

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