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1. 发明授权

US5597227A Illuminated door lock 失效
标题翻译：照明门锁
公开(公告)号：US5597227A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-28
申请号：US514512
申请日：1995-08-11
申请人： Gary R. Bergen , George E. Maffey
发明人： Gary R. Bergen , George E. Maffey
IPC分类号： E05B17/10 , E05B63/00
CPC分类号： E05B17/10 , E05B63/006
摘要： A door lock assembly to be secured within a horizontally extending through hole in a door which can have from a minimum to a maximum thickness, comprising an exterior lock assembly including a plug having a key receiving opening, an exterior rose liner, light pipe means for illuminating the key receiving opening, including a rod shaped portion secured to the exterior rose liner and extending axially inwardly for receiving light, and tubular housing means for receiving the axially extending rod shaped portion. The tubular housing means has a length corresponding to the length of the axially extending rod shaped portion, an interior lock assembly including an interior rose liner and means for transmitting light including a light source for transmitting light axially. The light transmitting means is supported by the interior rose assembly so that when the door lock assembly is secured within a door having a maximum thickness the light transmitting means will be axially spaced from the rod shaped portion by a distance at least equal to the difference between the minimum and maximum door thickness.
摘要翻译：一种门锁组件，其被固定在可以具有从最小到最大厚度的门中的水平延伸通孔内，包括外部锁定组件，其包括具有钥匙接收开口的插头，外部玫瑰衬垫，用于照亮键接收开口，包括固定到外部玫瑰衬垫并且轴向向内延伸用于接收光的杆状部分，以及用于接收轴向延伸的杆状部分的管状壳体装置。管状壳体装置具有对应于轴向延伸的杆形部分的长度的长度，包括内部玫瑰衬垫的内部锁定组件和用于透射包括用于轴向透过光的光源的光的装置。光传输装置由内部玫瑰组件支撑，使得当门锁组件固定在具有最大厚度的门内时，光传输装置将与杆状部分轴向间隔至少等于最小和最大门厚度。

2. 发明授权

US4725085A Single and double latch operating devices with improved rack-pinion operation and motion transfer 失效
标题翻译：单和双锁定操作装置，具有改进的齿条小齿轮操作和运动传递
公开(公告)号：US4725085A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-16
申请号：US891188
申请日：1986-07-31
申请人： Thomas S. S. Hu , Gary R. Bergen
发明人： Thomas S. S. Hu , Gary R. Bergen
IPC分类号： E05B55/00 , E05B59/00 , E05C1/16
CPC分类号： E05B55/00 , Y10S292/26 , Y10T292/06 , Y10T292/0993 , Y10T70/5319
摘要： A novel rack-pinion forms an outside operator of either a single latchbolt or a double latchbolt with the pinion rotating a latch operator of at least a single latchbolt to move the bolt between extended and retracted positions. The rack is shiftable between pinion engaging and nonengaging positions as determined by an inside operator control button, this being the sole means of shifting in the simplist, single latchbolt form. When it is a single latchbolt form, a lock may be added to the outside operator for also shifting the rack-pinion construction. In more complex, double latchbolt form, the second bolt, preferably a deadbolt, may have an outside operator formed by a lock or an inside operator formed by a turnpiece of both. With the outside lock of the second bolt construction, a yoke may connect that to the rack-pinion construction of the first latchbolt for shifting the rack by the second latchbolt outside lock. Also, a panic assembly may be connected between the inside operator of the first latch bolt and the latch operator of the second latchbolt with either the second latchbolt outside lock or inside turnpiece or both for simultaneous operation of the second latchbolt upon operation of the first latchbolt by the inside operator.
摘要翻译：新颖的齿条小齿轮形成单个闩锁或双闩锁的外部操作者，小齿轮旋转至少单个闩锁的闩锁操作器，以在延伸位置和缩回位置之间移动螺栓。齿条啮合和非啮合位置之间可移动，如内部操作员控制按钮所确定的，这是以简单的单个闩锁形式移动的唯一手段。当它是单个闩锁形式时，可以向外部操作者添加锁定物，以便也改变齿条 - 小齿轮结构。在更复杂的双闩锁形式中，第二螺栓（优选地为止动螺栓）可以具有由两者的转向件形成的锁或内部操作器形成的外部操作器。利用第二螺栓结构的外部锁定，轭可以将其连接到第一闩锁的齿条 - 小齿轮结构，以通过第二闩锁外锁来移动齿条。此外，紧急组件可以连接在第一闩锁螺栓的内侧操作器和第二闩锁螺栓的闩锁操作器之间，或者在第二闩锁的外部锁定或内部转向件或两者之间连接，以在第一闩锁的操作时同时操作第二闩锁由内部操作员。

3. 发明授权

US5335950A Door lockset with spindle bearing 失效
标题翻译：带主轴轴承的门锁
公开(公告)号：US5335950A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US928585
申请日：1992-08-13
申请人： David Mirshafiee , Gary R. Bergen
发明人： David Mirshafiee , Gary R. Bergen
IPC分类号： E05B15/00 , E05B13/10 , E05B17/00 , E05B55/00 , E05B55/14 , E05B59/04 , E05B65/06 , E05B15/02
CPC分类号： E05B17/0058 , E05B55/005 , E05B13/101 , Y10T292/0991 , Y10T292/88
摘要： A lockset 20 includes an interior knob 24 mounted on an insert 26 and an exterior knob 62 mounted on an insert 64. A rose liner 30 and a cover 58 are mounted on the insert and provide a spaced bearing support for an interior assembly including knob 24. A rose liner 70 is mounted on insert 64 and combines with a security shield 146 and bearing 148 to provide a spaced bearing support for an exterior assembly including knob 62. Knob 62 is assembled with insert 64 through dimples 164 and projections 168 to allow slippage of the knob on the insert upon the application of excessive force without destruction of elements of lockset 20.
摘要翻译：锁定件20包括安装在插入件26上的内部旋钮24和安装在插入件64上的外部旋钮62.玫瑰衬垫30和盖58安装在插入件上并为包括旋钮24的内部组件提供间隔开的轴承支撑玫瑰衬垫70安装在插件64上并与安全屏蔽146和轴承148组合，以为包括旋钮62的外部组件提供间隔开的轴承支撑。旋钮62通过凹坑164和突起168与插入件64组装以允许滑动在施加过度的力而不破坏锁定件20的元件时插入件上的旋钮。

4. 发明授权

US4143897A Fire shielded doorlatch knob assembly for locksets 失效
标题翻译：防火门锁组合件用于锁具
公开(公告)号：US4143897A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-13
申请号：US842059
申请日：1977-10-14
申请人： Gary R. Bergen
发明人： Gary R. Bergen
IPC分类号： E05B1/06 , E05B1/00 , E05B9/06 , E05B55/14 , E05B65/10 , E05C1/16 , E05C13/00
CPC分类号： E05B65/104 , E05C1/163 , Y10T292/82
摘要： A doorlatch knob assembly has a knob insert of a hollow knob projecting through a door mounted rose secured rotatable by a drive washer which, in turn, receives the outer end of a doorlatch connected spindle projecting outwardly through the drive washer drivingly engaged therewith, through the insert and into the hollow knob. A fire resistant shield is closely telescoped and engaged with the insert receiving the spindle outer end therein so as to close off the previous opening from the hollow knob inwardly and preserve the integrity of the spindle retainment of the doorlatch mechanism against flame penetration upon heat destruction of the knob. The shield may have formation engaging the spindle outer end to aid the drive washer for rotatably driving the spindle. Where a turnbutton shaft is involved, it will also be formed of fire resistant material and will be closely telescoped by the outer end of the shield, otherwise the outer end of the shield will be closed.
摘要翻译：门把手组件具有一个通过安装在门上的安装的门的玫瑰的旋钮插入物，该玫瑰通过驱动垫圈可旋转地固定，该驱动垫圈又接收通过与其驱动接合的驱动垫圈向外伸出的门锁连接心轴的外端，插入并插入空心旋钮。防火屏蔽被紧密地伸缩并且与插入物接收主轴外端的插入件以便从中空把手向前的开口闭合，保持门锁机构的心轴保持件的完整性，防止热破坏时的火焰穿透旋钮。屏蔽件可以具有接合主轴外端的形状，以帮助用于可旋转地驱动主轴的驱动垫圈。如果涉及转灯杆，它也将由耐火材料形成，并且将被屏蔽的外端紧密地伸缩，否则屏蔽的外端将被封闭。

5. 发明授权

US4516798A Latch bolt operating assembly having bolt operating improvements 失效
标题翻译：具有螺栓操作改进的闩锁螺栓操作组件
公开(公告)号：US4516798A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-14
申请号：US483550
申请日：1983-04-11
申请人： Gary R. Bergen
发明人： Gary R. Bergen
IPC分类号： E05C1/16 , E05B55/12 , E05B63/00 , E05B63/06
CPC分类号： E05B63/06 , E05B55/12 , E05B63/0021 , Y10T292/098
摘要： Retracting motion is imparted through door knobs or levers into a transverse half-round spindle which, in turn, longitudinally moves a retractor slide. The retractor slide is forwardly pivotally connected through a link to a cam having its rearward end pivotal on the frame and its forward end engaged with a main bolt. The main bolt is a spring latch bolt connected to the cam by a slideable unlocking slide movably enclosed by a U-shaped bolt extension with the unlocking slide also actionable with a locking dog controlled by an auxiliary bolt. In normal operation the main bolt is extended within a strike plate and the auxiliary bolt is retracted bearing against the strike plate so that rearward movement rearwardly pivots the cam which withdraws the main bolt through rearward abutment of the unlocking slide which bears rearwardly against the bolt extension, the auxiliary bolt also being withdrawn due to the unlocking slide ultimately acting against the locking dog and the auxiliary bolt. When, however, attempts are made to drive the main bolt from its extended position by forces against the main bolt, the cam and unlocking slide remain stationary and the bolt and bolt extension move rearwardly independently which causes the locking dog to ultimately dog the main bolt in its extended position frustrating the driving attempt. A backset adjustment may also be provided, a forward backset by an insert engaged with the retractor slide transmitting motion from the spindle into the insert and ultimately into the retractor slide, and a rearward backset adjustment being merely the retractor slide with the inserts removed.
摘要翻译：通过门把手或杠杆将缩回运动传递到横向半圆形的心轴中，横向半圆形主轴又横向移动牵开器滑块。牵开器滑块通过连接件向前枢转地连接到凸轮，凸轮的后端在框架上枢转并且其前端与主螺栓接合。主螺栓是通过可滑动的解锁滑块连接到凸轮的弹簧闩锁，其可移动地由U形螺栓延伸部包围，解锁滑块还可由与辅助螺栓控制的锁定爪一起操作。在正常操作中，主螺栓在冲击板内延伸，并且辅助螺栓被缩回抵靠撞击板，使得向后运动使凸轮向后枢转，该凸轮通过向后抵靠螺栓延伸部的解锁滑块的后部邻接而退回主螺栓由于解锁滑块最终作用在锁定爪和辅助螺栓上，辅助螺栓也被拉出。然而，当尝试通过力将主螺栓从其延伸位置驱动抵靠主螺栓时，凸轮和解锁滑块保持静止，并且螺栓和螺栓延伸部独立地向后移动，这导致锁定锁最终卡住主螺栓在延长的位置使驾驶尝试失望。还可以提供背部调整，通过与牵开器接合的插入件的前向后弯曲将滑动件从心轴传递到插入件中并且最终进入牵开器滑块，而后退调整仅仅是拆卸插入件的牵开器滑块。

6. 发明授权

US4427224A Latch bolt assembly with selectively adjustable spindle backset 失效
标题翻译：锁定螺栓组件，可选择性调节主轴背板
公开(公告)号：US4427224A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-24
申请号：US202254
申请日：1980-10-29
申请人： Gary R. Bergen
发明人： Gary R. Bergen
IPC分类号： E05B63/06 , E05C1/12 , E05C1/16
CPC分类号： E05B63/06 , E05C1/163 , Y10T292/03 , Y10T292/06
摘要： A bolt is movable in a door-mounted casing between extended and retracted positions relative to the door edge by a latch operating mechanism including a transverse half-round spindle. The spindle actuates the latch operating mechanism by engagement with a longitudinally forward engagement surface of an insert assembled with the latch operating mechanism in spindle forward backset position, the motion being transferred longitudinally rearwardly by the insert into the latch operating mechanism and then forwardly to the bolt. The insert is in motion transferring connection with rearward projections of the latch operating mechanism retained in assembly partially by a casing rearward extension and partially by a casing telescoping removable sleeve. Adaption to spindle rearward backset positioning is accomplished by sleeve removal and end for end repositioning, insert transverse removal and sleeve telescoping repositioning in a lesser casing telescoping with the spindle then engaging rearwardly positioned engagement surfaces of the latch operating mechanism transferring motion directly therethrough forwardly to the bolt. The sleeve has a transverse operator opening aligned with the particular insert engagement surfaces or latch operating mechanism engagement surfaces in the alternate sleeve positioning, as well as fastener openings likewise alternately positioned.
摘要翻译：螺栓可通过包括横向半圆形主轴的闩锁操作机构相对于门边缘在延伸和缩回位置之间在门安装的壳体中移动。主轴通过与主动器前进后退位置中与闩锁操作机构组装的插入件的纵向前部接合表面接合来致动闩锁操作机构，该运动通过插入件纵向向后移动到闩锁操作机构中，然后向前移动到螺栓。该插入件与由闩锁操作机构的后部突出部分运动传递连接，其部分地由壳体向后延伸部分地保持在组件中，并且部分地由壳体可伸缩的可移除套筒传递连接。主轴向后回归定位的适应是通过套筒移除和结束来实现的，用于端部重新定位，插入横向移除和套筒伸缩重新定位在较小的壳体中，主轴伸缩，然后接合锁定操作机构的向后定位的接合表面，直接将运动传递到前进到螺栓。套筒具有与特定插入物接合表面对准的横向操作者开口或者在替代套筒定位中的闩锁操作机构接合表面以及同样交替定位的紧固件开口。

7. 发明授权

US5611613A Remotely operated door lock light 失效
标题翻译：遥控门锁灯
公开(公告)号：US5611613A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US514511
申请日：1995-08-11
申请人： Gary R. Bergen , George E. Maffey
发明人： Gary R. Bergen , George E. Maffey
IPC分类号： E05B17/10
CPC分类号： E05B17/10
摘要： A key operated door lock assembly comprising an operator assembly rotatable from a door open to a door closed position, including an operator, a plug in the operator having a key receiving opening, a support assembly for the operator assembly secured to the door including a light source operable for a predetermined period of time, and a first light pipe having a first end for receiving light from the light source and a second light transmitting end. Means for remotely operating said light source for a period of time selected so that a person can insert a key into the key receiving opening and rotate the operator assembly from the door closed position to the door open position. The operator assembly further includes a second light pipe having an exposed light transmitting portion and a light receiving portion, and means for supporting the second light pipe so that the light transmitting portion of the second light pipe is adjacent the key receiving opening. The second light pipe light receiving portion will be proximate the first light pipe light transmitting end when the operator is at the door closed position so that light from the light source will illuminate the key receiving end, and the second light pipe light receiving portion will be remote from the light transmitted from the first light pipe transmitting end when the operator is at the door open position.
摘要翻译：一种钥匙操作的门锁组件，包括可从门打开到关门位置的门旋转的操作器组件，包括操作者，具有钥匙接收开口的操作者中的插头，用于固定到门的操作者组件的支撑组件，包括光源，其可操作预定时间段;以及第一光管，其具有用于接收来自光源的光的第一端和第二光发射端。用于在所选择的时间段内远程操作所述光源的装置，使得人可以将钥匙插入钥匙接收开口并将操作者组件从门关闭位置旋转到门打开位置。操作者组件还包括具有暴露的光透射部分和光接收部分的第二光管和用于支撑第二光管的装置，使得第二光管的透光部分与键接收开口相邻。当操作者处于门关闭位置时，第二光管光接收部分将靠近第一光管透光端，使得来自光源的光将照亮按键接收端，第二光管光接收部分将远离当操作者处于门打开位置时从第一光管发射端传输的光。

8. 发明授权

US5513509A Key for use with 5-pin and 6-pin door locks 失效
标题翻译：主要用于5针和6针门锁
公开(公告)号：US5513509A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-07
申请号：US210532
申请日：1994-03-18
申请人： Gary R. Bergen
发明人： Gary R. Bergen
IPC分类号： E05B19/14 , E05B19/06 , E05B27/00 , E05B35/00
CPC分类号： E05B27/00 , Y10T70/7446 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/7638 , Y10T70/7655 , Y10T70/7864 , Y10T70/7881
摘要： A key 20 is formed with a blade 22 having six bits 30, 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 formed along one edge of the blade. A shoulder 42 is formed on a trailing end 28 of blade 22 and is positioned to cooperate with a front face 82 of a plug 50 of a five-pin cylinder lock 46 to locate bits 30, 32, 34, 36 and 38 adjacent five respective sets of tumbler pins in the operation of the lock. Key 20 can also be used with a six-pin cylinder lock 110. Shoulder 42 is moved through a slot 130 in a front face 134 of a plug 114 of lock 110 and engages a stop surface 132 whereby bits 30, 32, 34, 36, 38 and 40 are properly positioned adjacent six respective sets of tumbler pins in the operation of the lock.
摘要翻译：钥匙20形成有具有沿着刀片的一个边缘形成的六个位30,32,34,36,38和40的刀片22。肩部42形成在叶片22的后端28上并且被定位成与五针筒锁46的插头50的前表面82配合，以将位30,32,34,36和38位于相邻的五个相应的位置在锁的操作中的一组制动栓。键20也可以与六针筒锁110一起使用。肩部42移动通过锁110的插头114的前表面134中的狭槽130，并与止动表面132接合，从而使位30,32,34,36 在锁的操作中，38和40适当地定位在六组相应的制动栓销周围。

9. 发明授权

US5364139A Door latch assembly 失效
标题翻译：门闩组件
公开(公告)号：US5364139A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US911368
申请日：1992-07-13
申请人： Gary R. Bergen , Thomas J. Ghostley
发明人： Gary R. Bergen , Thomas J. Ghostley
IPC分类号： E05B13/00 , E05C1/16
CPC分类号： E05C1/163 , E05B13/004 , Y10T292/0977 , Y10T292/0983 , Y10T292/57 , Y10T292/93
摘要： A door latch assembly (10) includes a latch bolt mechanism (60) having a bolt (62) movable between a door latching position and a door unlatching position. Assembly (10) further includes handle lever (16) and (36) at opposite ends of a square spindle 64. An adapter 68 is attached to spindle 64 and engages cam surfaces 158 and 160 of a slide 142 within mechanism (60) to facilitate movement of bolt 62 when either of the levers (16) or (36) are operated.A locking plate 44 is attached to spindle 64 for movement therewith and is formed with a peripheral notch 138. A locking dog 48 is selectively positionable within notch 138 to prevent rotation of spindle 64 and movement of bolt 62 when an attempt is made to operate either of the levers 16 or 36.A stop plate 230 is also mounted on spindle 64 for rotation therewith and is positioned to engage fixed stems 28 to preclude attempted movement of either of the levers 16 or 36 in an upward direction but permits downward movement thereof to facilitate movement of bolt 62.
摘要翻译：门闩组件（10）包括具有可在门锁定位置和门解锁位置之间移动的螺栓（62）的闩锁螺栓机构（60）。组件（10）还包括在方心轴64的相对端处的手柄杆（16）和（36）。适配器68连接到心轴64并且与机构（60）内的滑动件142的凸轮表面158和160接合以便于当操纵杆（16）或（36）中的任何一个时，螺栓62的运动。锁定板44连接到心轴64上以与其一起运动并且形成有周边切口138.锁定爪48可选择性地定位在切口138内，以防止主轴64的旋转和螺栓62的运动，止动板230也安装在心轴64上以与其一起旋转并且被定位成接合固定杆28，以防止任何一个杆16或36沿向上方向的尝试移动，但允许向下移动至方便螺栓62的运动。

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