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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Instrument and method for detecting partial electrical discharges
    • 用于检测局部放电的仪器和方法
    • US08901941B2
    • 2014-12-02
    • US13581753
    • 2011-03-04
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • G01R27/28G01R31/12
    • G01R31/1227
    • An instrument (1) and a method for detecting partial electric discharges involve acquiring a discharge signal (10), for example picked up by a direct-measuring impedance device (7) through a broadband HF acquisition channel (18), and acquiring the discharge signal (10) in a narrowband LF acquisition channel (180) complying with regulations, using on the LF acquisition channel (180) a trigger controlled in slave mode by a trigger of the broadband HF acquisition channel (18); they also involve acquiring another discharge signal (32) picked up by an indirect-measuring impedance device (8) through a second narrowband LF acquisition channel (180A) and comparing digital signals (34, 34A) generated in the first and second LF acquisition channels (180, 180A), in order to generate a balanced digital signal (36) without components representative of common mode electrical signals present in the measuring circuit.
    • 仪器(1)和部分放电检测方法涉及获取例如由直接测量阻抗装置(7)通过宽带HF采集通道(18)拾取的放电信号(10),并获取放电 信号(10)在符合规定的窄带LF采集通道(180)中,在LF采集通道(180)上利用由宽带HF采集通道(18)的触发在从模式下控制的触发。 它们还涉及通过第二窄带LF采集通道(180A)获取由间接测量阻抗设备(8)拾取的另一个放电信号(32),并且比较在第一和第二LF采集通道中产生的数字信号(34,34A) (180,180A),以便产生平衡数字信号(36),而不存在表示测量电路中存在的共模电信号的分量。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • INSTRUMENT AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PARTIAL ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES
    • 用于检测部分电气放电的仪器和方法
    • US20120319703A1
    • 2012-12-20
    • US13581753
    • 2011-03-04
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • G01R27/28
    • G01R31/1227
    • An instrument (1) and a method for detecting partial electric discharges involve acquiring a discharge signal (10), for example picked up by a direct-measuring impedance device (7) through a broadband HF acquisition channel (18), and acquiring the discharge signal (10) in a narrowband LF acquisition channel (180) complying with regulations, using on the LF acquisition channel (180) a trigger controlled in slave mode by a trigger of the broad-band HF acquisition channel (18); they also involve acquiring another discharge signal (32) picked up by an indirect-measuring impedance device (8) through a second narrowband LF acquisition channel (180A) and comparing digital signals (34, 34A) generated in the first and second LF acquisition channels (180, 180A), in order to generate a balanced digital signal (36) without components represenative of common mode electrical signals present in the measuring circuit.
    • 仪器(1)和部分放电检测方法涉及获取例如由直接测量阻抗装置(7)通过宽带HF采集通道(18)拾取的放电信号(10),并获取放电 信号(10)在符合规定的窄带LF采集通道(180)中,在LF采集通道(180)上利用宽带HF采集通道(18)的触发在从模式下控制触发。 它们还涉及通过第二窄带LF采集通道(180A)获取由间接测量阻抗设备(8)拾取的另一个放电信号(32),并且比较在第一和第二LF采集通道中产生的数字信号(34,34A) (180,180A),以便产生平衡数字信号(36),而不考虑存在于测量电路中的共模电信号。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Instrument and method for measuring partial electrical discharges in an electrical system
    • 用于测量电气系统中部分放电的仪器和方法
    • US08055459B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US12304410
    • 2007-04-11
    • Gian Carlo MontanariGaetano PasiniFabiano BettioAndrea CavalliniFrancesco PulettiDario Andreani
    • Gian Carlo MontanariGaetano PasiniFabiano BettioAndrea CavalliniFrancesco PulettiDario Andreani
    • G01R29/00G01R31/00G06F19/00G06F17/40
    • G01R31/1227G01R19/2513
    • An instrument (1) and a method for measuring pulses of partial electrical discharges in an electrical system comprise data processing means (5) operatively associated both with an input stage (2), able to receive an analogue signal (3) representing said pulses and to provide a digital representation of the entire wave form of the pulses, to receive said digital representation, extract the value of predetermined parameters relating to the wave form of the pulses and transfer to and output stage (4) a processed digital signal comprising said values, the processing means (5) being able to operate substantially in real time, i.e. with no need for a memory for the intermediate storage of the data. Known solutions within the field of the measurement of partial discharge pulses for diagnostic purposes provide for the use of peak detector instruments, which are not able to measure all information useful for a diagnosis of the electrical system, and oscilloscopes interacting with a computer, disadvantageous in terms of costs and of calculation efficiency.
    • 仪器(1)和用于测量电气系统中的部分放电脉冲的方法包括可操作地与输入级(2)相关联的数据处理装置(5),能够接收表示所述脉冲的模拟信号(3) 为了提供脉冲的整个波形形式的数字表示,以接收所述数字表示,提取与脉冲波形有关的预定参数的值,并传送到并输出级(4)包括所述值的经处理的数字信号 ,处理装置(5)能够基本上实时地操作,即不需要用于数据的中间存储的存储器。 在用于诊断目的的局部放电脉冲测量领域内的已知解决方案提供使用峰值检测器仪器,其不能测量用于诊断电气系统的所有信息,以及与计算机相互作用的示波器,不利地 成本条件和计算效率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Instrument and method for detecting partial electric discharges in an electric apparatus
    • 用于检测电气设备中部分放电的仪器和方法
    • US09400305B2
    • 2016-07-26
    • US13321452
    • 2010-05-28
    • Fabiano BettioGian Carlo Montanari
    • Fabiano BettioGian Carlo Montanari
    • G06F19/00G01R31/12
    • G01R31/1227
    • An instrument for detecting partial electric discharges includes: an input stage set up to receive a discharge signal representative of one or more partial discharge pulses and a sync signal representative of an alternating voltage applied to the electric apparatus; a data processing stage for receiving the discharge signal and the sync signal, and extracting substantially in real time for each pulse detected the value of an amplitude parameter, correlated with a pulse amplitude, and the value of a phase parameter, representative of the phase of the voltage applied to the electric apparatus concurrently with the pulse, and transferring to output a processed digital signal including the values extracted. The processing stage includes a filtering module set up to disable substantially in real time the transfer to output of the values of the parameters extracted for one or more pulses.
    • 一种用于检测局部放电的仪器包括:输入级,其设置为接收表示一个或多个局部放电脉冲的放电信号,以及表示施加到电气设备的交流电压的同步信号; 用于接收放电信号和同步信号的数据处理级,并且基本上实时地提取每个脉冲,检测与脉冲幅度相关的振幅参数的值和表示相位参数的相位参数的值 与脉冲同时施加到电气设备的电压,并且传送以输出包括提取的值的经处理的数字信号。 处理阶段包括一个过滤模块,该过滤模块设置成基本上实时地禁止向一个或多个脉冲提取的参数值的输出。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Instrument and method for detecting partial electrical discharges
    • 用于检测局部放电的仪器和方法
    • US08990035B2
    • 2015-03-24
    • US13581716
    • 2011-03-04
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • G01R31/00G01R31/12G01R21/00
    • G01R31/1227
    • An instrument (1) and a method for detecting partial electric discharges involve acquiring a discharge signal (10), for example picked up by a direct-measuring impedance device (7) through a broadband HF acquisition channel (18), and acquiring the discharge signal (10) in a narrowband LF acquisition channel (180) complying with regulations, using on the LF acquisition channel (180) a trigger controlled in slave mode by a trigger of the broadband HF acquisition channel (18); they also involve acquiring another discharge signal (32) picked up by an indirect-measuring impedance device (8) through a second narrowband LF acquisition channel (180A) and comparing digital signals (34, 34A) generated in the first and second LF acquisition channels (180, 180A), in order to generate a balanced digital signal (36) without components representative of common mode electrical signals present in the measuring circuit.
    • 仪器(1)和部分放电检测方法涉及获取例如由直接测量阻抗装置(7)通过宽带HF采集通道(18)拾取的放电信号(10),并获取放电 信号(10)在符合规定的窄带LF采集通道(180)中,在LF采集通道(180)上利用由宽带HF采集通道(18)的触发在从模式下控制的触发。 它们还涉及通过第二窄带LF采集通道(180A)获取由间接测量阻抗设备(8)拾取的另一个放电信号(32),并且比较在第一和第二LF采集通道中产生的数字信号(34,34A) (180,180A),以便产生平衡数字信号(36),而不存在表示测量电路中存在的共模电信号的分量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • INSTRUMENT AND METHOD FOR MEASURING PARTIAL ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES IN AN ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
    • 用于测量电气系统中部分电气放电的仪器和方法
    • US20090248327A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12304410
    • 2007-04-11
    • Gian Carlo MontanariGaetano PasiniFabiano BettioAndrea CavalliniFrancesco PulettiDario Andreani
    • Gian Carlo MontanariGaetano PasiniFabiano BettioAndrea CavalliniFrancesco PulettiDario Andreani
    • G01R31/00G06F19/00
    • G01R31/1227G01R19/2513
    • An instrument (1) and a method for measuring pulses of partial electrical discharges in an electrical system comprise data processing means (5) operatively associated both with an input stage (2), able to receive an analogue signal (3) representing said pulses and to provide a digital representation of the entire wave form of the pulses, to receive said digital representation, extract the value of predetermined parameters relating to the wave form of the pulses and transfer to and output stage (4) a processed digital signal comprising said values, the processing means (5) being able to operate substantially in real time, i.e. with no need for a memory for the intermediate storage of the data. Known solutions within the field of the measurement of partial discharge pulses for diagnostic purposes provide for the use of peak detector instruments, which are not able to measure all information useful for a diagnosis of the electrical system, and oscilloscopes interacting with a computer, disadvantageous in terms of costs and of calculation efficiency.
    • 仪器(1)和用于测量电气系统中的部分放电脉冲的方法包括可操作地与输入级(2)相关联的数据处理装置(5),能够接收表示所述脉冲的模拟信号(3) 为了提供脉冲的整个波形形式的数字表示,以接收所述数字表示,提取与脉冲波形有关的预定参数的值,并传送到并输出级(4)包括所述值的经处理的数字信号 ,处理装置(5)能够基本上实时地操作,即不需要用于数据的中间存储的存储器。 在用于诊断目的的局部放电脉冲测量领域内的已知解决方案提供了使用峰值检测器仪器,其不能测量用于诊断电气系统的所有信息,以及与计算机相互作用的示波器,不利地 成本条件和计算效率。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • INSTRUMENT AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PARTIAL ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES
    • 用于检测部分电气放电的仪器和方法
    • US20120330583A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • US13581716
    • 2011-03-04
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • Stefano SerraGian Carlo MontanariFabiano Bettio
    • G01R31/12
    • G01R31/1227
    • An instrument (1) and a method for detecting partial electric discharges involve acquiring a discharge signal (10), for example picked up by a direct-measuring impedance device (7) through a broadband HF acquisition channel (18), and acquiring the discharge signal (10) in a narrowband LF acquisition channel (180) complying with regulations, using on the LF acquisition channel (180) a trigger controlled in slave mode by a trigger of the broadband HF acquisition channel (18); they also involve acquiring another discharge signal (32) picked up by an indirect-measuring impedance device (8) through a second narrowband LF acquisition channel (180A) and comparing digital signals (34, 34A) generated in the first and second LF acquisition channels (180, 180A), in order to generate a balanced digital signal (36) without components representative of common mode electrical signals present in the measuring circuit.
    • 仪器(1)和部分放电检测方法涉及获取例如由直接测量阻抗装置(7)通过宽带HF采集通道(18)拾取的放电信号(10),并获取放电 信号(10)在符合规定的窄带LF采集通道(180)中,在LF采集通道(180)上利用由宽带HF采集通道(18)的触发在从模式下控制的触发。 它们还涉及通过第二窄带LF采集通道(180A)获取由间接测量阻抗设备(8)拾取的另一个放电信号(32),并且比较在第一和第二LF采集通道中产生的数字信号(34,34A) (180,180A),以便产生平衡数字信号(36),而不存在表示测量电路中存在的共模电信号的分量。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • INSTRUMENT AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PARTIAL ELECTRIC DISCHARGES IN AN ELECTRIC APPARATUS
    • 用于检测电气设备中部分电力放电的仪器和方法
    • US20120095710A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US13321452
    • 2010-05-28
    • Fabiano BettioGian Carlo Montanari
    • Fabiano BettioGian Carlo Montanari
    • G06F19/00
    • G01R31/1227
    • An instrument (1) for detecting partial electric discharges in an electric apparatus comprises: an input stage (2) set up to receive a discharge signal (3) representative of one or more partial discharge pulses and a sync signal (4) representative of an alternating voltage applied to the electric apparatus; a data processing stage (6) connected both to the input stage (2) and to an output stage (5) for receiving the discharge signal (3) and the sync signal (4), and extracting substantially in real time for each pulse detected the value of an amplitude parameter (q), correlated with a pulse amplitude, and the value of a phase parameter (f), representative of the phase of the voltage applied to the electric apparatus concurrently with the pulse, and transferring to output a processed digital signal (7) comprising the values extracted. The processing stage (6) comprises a filtering module (8) set up to disable substantially in real time the transfer to output of the values of the parameters extracted for one or more pulses, as a function of a comparing the values extracted for the amplitude and phase parameters with predetermined reference values for the amplitude and phase parameters.
    • 一种用于检测电气设备中的局部放电的仪器(1)包括:输入级(2),其设置为接收代表一个或多个局部放电脉冲的放电信号(3)和表示一个或多个局部放电脉冲的同步信号(4) 施加到电气设备的交流电压; 连接到输入级(2)和用于接收放电信号(3)和同步信号(4)的输出级(5)的数据处理级(6),并且基本上实时地提取检测到的每个脉冲 与脉冲幅度相关的振幅参数(q)的值和表示与脉冲同时施加到电气设备的电压的相位的相位参数(f)的值,并且转移以输出处理的 数字信号(7)包括提取的值。 处理级(6)包括滤波模块(8),该滤波模块(8)被设置为基本上实时地将针对一个或多个脉冲提取的参数的值的输出传送到输出,作为将振幅提取的值进行比较的函数 和具有用于振幅和相位参数的预定参考值的相位参数。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING A SIGNAL THROUGH A BODY MADE OF DIELECTRIC MATERIAL
    • 通过电介质材料发送信号的装置和方法
    • US20120100805A1
    • 2012-04-26
    • US13379522
    • 2010-07-12
    • Davide FabianiGian Carlo Montanari
    • Davide FabianiGian Carlo Montanari
    • H04B5/00
    • H04B13/00
    • A device (1) for transmitting a signal through a body (2) made of dielectric material constituting insulation for an electric apparatus comprises: a first and a second electrode (3A, 3B) connected to opposite ends of the dielectric body (2) along a longitudinal direction of transmission; a direct-current voltage generator (4), connected to the electrodes (3) for generating a direct-current electric field in the dielectric body (2) in the longitudinal direction of transmission; control means (5) connected to the generator (4) for producing at the interface between the electrodes (3) and the dielectric body (2) a predetermined charge, thus generating solitary charge waves (6) propagating from one electrode to the other at preset time intervals, the control means being configured to regulate the repetition frequency and/or the amplitude of the charge waves (6) according to the signal to be transmitted.
    • 一种用于通过由构成用于电气设备的绝缘体的电介质材料制成的主体(2)传输信号的装置(1)包括:连接到电介质体(2)的相对端的第一和第二电极(3A,3B) 纵向传播方向; 连接到所述电极(3)的直流电压发生器(4),用于在所述电介质体(2)的纵向方向上产生直流电场; 连接到发电机(4)的控制装置(5),用于在电极(3)和电介质体(2)之间的界面处产生预定的电荷,从而产生从一个电极传播到另一个电极的独立电荷波(6) 预设时间间隔,控制装置被配置为根据要发送的信号来调节电荷波(6)的重复频率和/或振幅。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETECTING, IDENTIFYING AND LOCATING PARTIAL DISCHARGES OCCURRING IN A DISCHARGE SITE ALONG AN ELECTRIC APPARATUS
    • 用于检测,识别和定位在电气设备放电场中发生的部分放电的方法
    • US20110012586A1
    • 2011-01-20
    • US12670064
    • 2008-01-31
    • Gian Carlo MontanariAndrea CavalliniGaetano Pasini
    • Gian Carlo MontanariAndrea CavalliniGaetano Pasini
    • G01R25/00
    • G01R31/1272
    • A method for detecting, identifying and locating partial discharges occurring in a discharge site along an electric apparatus comprises the following steps: detecting (1) electrical signals in a detection station; attributing (2) to each detected signal a value of a phase parameter; deriving (3) for each signal at least one shape parameter and one amplitude parameter; separating (4) the set of signals detected into sub sets that are homogeneous relative to the shape parameter; identifying (5) sub-sets related to partial discharges and cataloguing them; repeating the above steps in a plurality of detection stations positioned along the apparatus; correlating (7) the sub-sets of signals detected in different detection stations and catalogued similarly; selecting (8) as a function of the amplitude and shape parameters of a sub-set among the correlated ones and locating (9) the partial discharges related to said sub-sets at the detection station of the selected sub-set. Known methods have poor effectiveness and/or reliability, especially for cables whose length exceeds 1-2 km or, alternatively, they require an excessively complex and costly field implementation.
    • 一种用于检测,识别和定位沿着电气设备的排放位置发生的局部放电的方法,包括以下步骤:检测(1)检测站中的电信号; 将每个检测到的信号归因于(2)相位参数的值; 为每个信号导出(3)至少一个形状参数和一个幅度参数; 将(4)检测到的信号集合相对于形状参数是均匀的; 识别(5)与部分放电相关的子集并对其进行编目; 在沿着设备定位的多个检测站中重复上述步骤; 关联(7)在不同检测站中检测到的信号子集,并类似地编目; 根据相关的子集中的子集的幅度和形状参数来选择(8)并定位(9)与所选子集的检测站处的所述子集相关的局部放电。 已知方法的有效性和/或可靠性差,特别是对于长度超过1-2公里的电缆,或者它们需要过于复杂和昂贵的现场实施。