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1. 发明授权

US06759987B2 Device for the transmission and /or reception of radar beams 失效
标题翻译：用于发射和/或接收雷达波束的装置
公开(公告)号：US06759987B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10240586
申请日：2002-10-02
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q1/526 , G01S7/03 , G01S13/888 , H01Q9/0407
摘要： The device has a printed-circuit board (5), on one side of which at least one antenna (1) is located and, on the other side of which electrical circuits (3) are located. An electromagnetic shield between the antenna (1) and the electrical circuits (3) is realized in a manner that is simple with regard for production engineering by locating a feeder network (13, 15)—developed using a coplanar circuit technique and with which the at least one antenna (1) is contacted—on the antenna-side surface of the printed-circuit board (5), and by covering the antenna-side surface of the printed-circuit board (5) with the connected-to-ground outer conductor (45) of the coplanar circuit to such an extent that the required shield between the antenna (1) and the electrical circuits (3) is produced as a result.
摘要翻译：该装置具有印刷电路板（5），其一侧位于至少一个天线（1），并且其另一侧设有电路（3）。天线（1）和电路（3）之间的电磁屏蔽是通过定位使用共面电路技术开发的馈电网络（13,15）而以生产工程简单的方式实现的，并且至少一个天线（1）与印刷电路板（5）的天线侧表面接触，并且通过用连接到地面的方式覆盖印刷电路板（5）的天线侧表面外部导体（45），从而产生天线（1）和电路（3）之间所需的屏蔽。

2. 发明授权

US07109917B2 Intergrated semiconductor component for high-frequency measurement and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于高频测量和使用的集成半导体元件
公开(公告)号：US07109917B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10494660
申请日：2002-08-16
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： G01S7/28 , G01S13/93
CPC分类号： H03B9/14 , G01S7/032 , H01L23/66 , H01L29/864 , H01L2224/16145 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/12032 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q23/00 , H03B9/147 , H01L2924/00
摘要： It is provided that the semiconductor component is a component of a semiconductor circuit (10) comprising a first silicon layer (12), an adjoining silicon dioxide layer (insulating layer (14)) and a subsequent further silicon layer (structured layer (16)) (SOI wafer), and the semiconductor component comprises an IMPATT oscillator (30), having a resonator (24) which includes a metallized cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16); a coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder (18) in the region of the first layer (12); and an IMPATT diode (32), communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28); and a reference oscillator (46) of lower frequency, having a resonator (24) which includes a metal cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16), and coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder in the region of the first layer (12); and a microwave conductor, communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28), and the reference oscillator, via an active oscillator circuit (58), serves the purpose of frequency stabilization of the IMPATT oscillator (30); with integrated Schottky diodes; and a transmitting and receiving antenna (49).
摘要翻译：提供了半导体部件是包括第一硅层（12），邻接的二氧化硅层（绝缘层（14））和随后的另外的硅层（结构层（16））的半导体电路（10）的部件，）（SOI晶片），并且所述半导体部件包括具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属化圆柱体（18）的谐振器（24）的IMPATT振荡器（30）。在所述第一层（12）的区域中覆盖所述圆筒（18）的联接盘（28）; 和通过所述耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与所述谐振器（24）的所述气缸（18）连通的IMPATT二极管（32）。和具有较低频率的参考振荡器（46），具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属圆筒（18）的谐振器（24）和覆盖所述圆筒的耦合盘（28）第一层（12）; 和经由有源振荡电路（58）经由耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与谐振器（24）的气缸（18）连通的微波导体，以及基准振荡器，用于 IMPATT振荡器（30）的频率稳定; 集成肖特基二极管; 和发射和接收天线（49）。

3. 发明授权

US07180440B2 Integrated circuit for a radar device in a hermetically sealed housing comprising a patch antenna formed from a bent component from sheet metal 失效
标题翻译：用于密封壳体中的雷达装置的集成电路，包括由金属板弯曲的部件形成的贴片天线
公开(公告)号：US07180440B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10482496
申请日：2002-01-26
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： G01S7/28
CPC分类号： H05K3/308 , G01D5/2405 , G01S13/888 , G01V3/088 , H01Q1/526 , H01Q9/0407 , H01R4/027 , H01R12/707
摘要： A compact radar device that can be produced with little complication has at least one cavity (3) with a radiation element (10) disposed therein and a shielded chamber (2) for electrical circuits (4). A housing (1) is designed in such a manner that it defines both the shielded chamber (2) for the electrical circuits (4) and the at least one cavity (3) for the at least one antenna radiation element (10). A printed board (5) carries the electrical circuits (4) and is inserted into the housing (1) between the two chambers (2, 3) as a shielding partition. The antenna radiation element (10) is electrically coupled to the two conductor arms to a feed network on the printed board (5) via contact pins (16, 19).
摘要翻译：可以以很少的复杂性生产的紧凑型雷达装置具有至少一个其中设置有辐射元件（10）的空腔（3）和用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）。壳体（1）被设计成使得其限定用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）和用于至少一个天线辐射元件（10）的至少一个空腔（3）。印刷电路板（5）承载电路（4）并插入作为屏蔽隔板的两个室（2,3）之间的壳体（1）中。天线辐射元件（10）通过接触引脚（16,19）电耦合到两个导体臂到印刷电路板（5）上的馈电网络。

4. 发明申请

US20050128122A1 Integrated circuit for a radar device in a hermetically sealed housing comprising a patch antenna formed from a bent component from sheet metal 失效
标题翻译：用于密封壳体中的雷达装置的集成电路，包括由金属板弯曲的部件形成的贴片天线
公开(公告)号：US20050128122A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：US10482496
申请日：2002-01-26
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： G01D5/24 , G01V3/08 , G01V3/11 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q9/04 , H01R4/02 , H05K3/30 , G01S7/28
CPC分类号： H05K3/308 , G01D5/2405 , G01S13/888 , G01V3/088 , H01Q1/526 , H01Q9/0407 , H01R4/027 , H01R12/707
摘要： The invention relates to a compact radar device that can be produced with little complication and that comprises at least one cavity (3) with a radiation element (10) disposed therein and a shielded chamber (2) for electrical circuits (4). A housing (1) is designed in such a manner that it defines both the shielded chamber (2) for the electrical circuits (4) and the at least one cavity (3) for the at least one antenna radiation element (10). A printed board (5) carries the electrical circuits (4) and is inserted into the housing (1) between the two chambers (2, 3) as a shielding partition. The antenna radiation element (10) is electrically coupled to the two conductor arms to a feed network on the printed board (5) via contact pins (16, 19).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种紧凑型雷达装置，其可以很少复杂化地制造并且包括至少一个其中设置有辐射元件（10）的空腔（3）和用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）。壳体（1）被设计成使得其限定用于电路（4）的屏蔽室（2）和用于至少一个天线辐射元件（10）的至少一个空腔（3）。印刷电路板（5）承载电路（4）并插入作为屏蔽隔板的两个室（2,3）之间的壳体（1）中。天线辐射元件（10）通过接触引脚（16,19）电耦合到两个导体臂到印刷电路板（5）上的馈电网络。

5. 发明申请

US20050001632A1 Intergrated semiconductor component for high-frequency measurement and use thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于高频测量和使用的集成半导体元件
公开(公告)号：US20050001632A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10494660
申请日：2002-08-16
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch
IPC分类号： H01L21/822 , G01S7/03 , G01S13/08 , H01L23/66 , H01L27/04 , H01L29/864 , H01P7/04 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q19/06 , H01Q23/00 , H03B9/14 , G01R27/04 , G01R27/32
CPC分类号： H03B9/14 , G01S7/032 , H01L23/66 , H01L29/864 , H01L2224/16145 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/12032 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q23/00 , H03B9/147 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to an integrated semiconductor component for high-frequency measurements and to the use thereof. It is provided that the semiconductor component is a component of a semiconductor circuit (10) comprising a first silicon layer (12), an adjoining silicon dioxide layer (insulating layer (14)) and a subsequent further silicon layer (structured layer (16)) (SOI wafer), and the semiconductor component comprises an IMPATT oscillator (30), having a resonator (24) which includes a metallized cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16); a coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder (18) in the region of the first layer (12); and an IMPATT diode (32), communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28); and a reference oscillator (46) of lower frequency, having a resonator (24) which includes a metal cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16), and coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder in the region of the first layer (12); and a microwave conductor, communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28), and the reference oscillator, via an active oscillator circuit (58), serves the purpose of frequency stabilization of the IMPATT oscillator (30); with integrated Schottky diodes; and a transmitting and receiving antenna (49).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于高频测量的集成半导体元件及其用途。提供了半导体部件是包括第一硅层（12），邻接的二氧化硅层（绝缘层（14））和随后的另外的硅层（结构层（16））的半导体电路（10）的部件，）（SOI晶片），并且所述半导体部件包括具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属化圆柱体（18）的谐振器（24）的IMPATT振荡器（30）。在所述第一层（12）的区域中覆盖所述圆筒（18）的联接盘（28）; 和通过所述耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与所述谐振器（24）的所述气缸（18）连通的IMPATT二极管（32）。和具有较低频率的参考振荡器（46），具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属圆筒（18）的谐振器（24）和覆盖所述圆筒的耦合盘（28）第一层（12）; 和经由有源振荡电路（58）经由耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与谐振器（24）的气缸（18）连通的微波导体，以及基准振荡器，用于 IMPATT振荡器（30）的频率稳定; 集成肖特基二极管; 和发射和接收天线（49）。

6. 发明授权

US07091801B2 Micromechanical resonator having a metal layer surrounding a cylinder formed in a base layer 失效
标题翻译：微机械谐振器具有围绕形成在基层中的圆筒的金属层
公开(公告)号：US07091801B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10416782
申请日：2002-08-16
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Juergen Hasch , Heinz Pfizenmaier
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Juergen Hasch , Heinz Pfizenmaier
IPC分类号： H03H9/24 , H01P7/00
CPC分类号： H01P7/065
摘要： The invention relates to a micromechanical resonator having a bondable resonance body and a method for fabricating a micromechanical resonator for semiconductor components.The invention provides that the resonator (26) is composed successively of a first layer (16) of silicon for coupling the resonator (26) in terms of a circuit, an insulating layer (14) of silicon dioxide, a cylindrical base layer (cylinder 18), and a metal layer (20) completely surrounding the cylinder (18).The method provides that a cylindrical structure (18) (cylinder) is etched (trench etching process) in a base layer (12) of p−-doped silicon (SOI wafer) separated from a layer (16) of silicon by an insulating layer (14), and the cylindrical structure (18) is coated with a metal layer (20).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有可结合谐振体的微机械谐振器和用于制造用于半导体部件的微机械谐振器的方法。本发明提供了谐振器（26）连续地由硅的第一层（16）构成，用于在电路方面耦合谐振器（26），二氧化硅的绝缘层（14），圆柱形基底层（圆柱体 18）和完全围绕所述气缸（18）的金属层（20）。该方法提供了在与层（16）分离的p-Si掺杂硅（SOI晶片）的基底层（12）中蚀刻圆柱形结构（18）（圆柱体）（沟槽蚀刻工艺））通过绝缘层（14），并且圆柱形结构（18）涂覆有金属层（20）。

7. 发明授权

US06894510B2 Locating device 失效
标题翻译：定位装置
公开(公告)号：US06894510B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US10240352
申请日：2002-02-04
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch , Stefan Clauss , Uwe Skultety-Betz , Bjoern Haase , Ulli Hoffmann
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Heinz Pfizenmaier , Steffen Leutz , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch , Stefan Clauss , Uwe Skultety-Betz , Bjoern Haase , Ulli Hoffmann
IPC分类号： G01D5/24 , G01V3/08 , G01R27/26 , G01R19/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/088 , G01D5/2405 , H01R12/707
摘要： The invention relates to a locator, in particular a handheld locator for detecting inclusions in walls, ceilings and/or floors, having a capacitive sensor device disposed in a housing, having means for generating a detection sensor of the at least one capacitive sensor device, having a control and evaluation unit, communicating with the sensor device, for ascertaining measurement values from the detection sensor, and having an output unit for reproducing measurement values of the capacitive sensor device.According to the invention, it is proposed that a measuring capacitor (16) of the capacitive sensor device (10) has a first electrode (21), which includes one face of the housing (14) of the sensor device (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种定位器，特别是一种用于检测墙壁，天花板和/或地板中的夹杂物的手持定位器，其具有设置在壳体中的电容式传感器装置，具有用于产生至少一个电容式传感器装置的检测传感器的装置，具有与传感器装置通信的控制和评估单元，用于确定来自检测传感器的测量值，并具有用于再现电容传感器装置的测量值的输出单元。根据本发明，提出了电容传感器装置（10）的测量电容器（16）具有包括传感器装置（10）的壳体（14）的一个面的第一电极（21）。

8. 发明申请

US20100238068A1 RADAR DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：雷达设备
公开(公告)号：US20100238068A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12670361
申请日：2008-07-11
申请人： Juergen Seidel , Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
发明人： Juergen Seidel , Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/032 , G01S13/60 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q21/08
摘要： A radar device, particularly for measuring a speed above ground, includes a high-frequency circuit and an antenna. It is provided that the high-frequency circuit is arranged as a high-frequency chip, which has a plurality of antenna outputs, which are connected to the horn antennas via the antenna lines.
摘要翻译：特别是用于测量地面以上速度的雷达装置包括高频电路和天线。高频电路被配置为具有多个天线输出的高频芯片，该天线输出通过天线连接到喇叭天线。

9. 发明申请

US20090243948A1 MODULAR UNIT FOR A RADAR ANTENNA ARRAY HAVING AN INTEGRATED HF CHIP 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有集成HF芯片的雷达天线阵列的模块化单元
公开(公告)号：US20090243948A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12088986
申请日：2006-11-09
申请人： Ewald Schmidt , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch , Hans-Oliver Ruoss
发明人： Ewald Schmidt , Hans Irion , Juergen Hasch , Hans-Oliver Ruoss
IPC分类号： H01Q15/08 , H01Q15/02 , H01Q19/06
CPC分类号： G01S7/032 , H01Q13/24 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A modular unit for a radar antenna array having an integrated HF chip, at least one antenna element that has a microwave structure, a focusing element situated in the ray path of the radar antenna array upstream of the at least one antenna element, using which an amplified illumination of the HF chip is achieved, has, in particular, an addition-to-structure device, using which focusing elements of different antenna characteristics can be attached to the modular unit. The addition-to-structure device is preferably formed by fasteners such as clamping devices and plug-in devices. Positioning devices can additionally be provided, using which the focusing element can be attached to the modular unit with precision.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有集成HF芯片的雷达天线阵列的模块化单元，具有微波结构的至少一个天线元件，位于至少一个天线元件上游的雷达天线阵列的射线路径中的聚焦元件，实现了高频芯片的放大照明，特别是具有不同天线特性的聚焦元件可以附着到模块化单元的附加结构设备。添加到结构的装置优选地由诸如夹紧装置和插入装置的紧固件形成。还可以提供定位装置，利用该定位装置可以精确地将聚焦元件附接到模块单元。

10. 发明授权

US08390521B2 Antenna array for a radar transceiver and circuit configuration for supplying an antenna array of such a radar transceiver 失效
标题翻译：用于雷达收发器的天线阵列和用于提供这种雷达收发器的天线阵列的电路配置
公开(公告)号：US08390521B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12808079
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
发明人： Juergen Hasch , Ewald Schmidt
IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 , H01Q19/10 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3233 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q19/062 , H01Q25/02
摘要： An antenna array for radar transceivers, in particular for ascertaining distance and/or speed in the surroundings of vehicles, a first antenna part being situated on a carrier and a second antenna part being situated on another carrier situated at a distance from the first. The first antenna part has two generally rectangular primary exciter patches which adjoin each other on one edge, where they are short-circuited toward ground, two primary exciter patches have two separate supply lines, and the second antenna part comprises two mutually separated rectangular secondary exciter patches, which partially cover the primary exciter patches and which have, in the region of the ground short-circuit of the primary exciter patches, in the beam direction, a distance from each other that at least exposes the ground short-circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于雷达收发器的天线阵列，特别是用于确定车辆周围的距离和/或速度，第一天线部分位于载体上，第二天线部分位于位于与第一天线相距一定距离的另一个载波上。第一天线部分具有两个通常矩形的主激励器片，其一个边缘彼此相邻，在那里它们被短路到地，两个主激励器片具有两个单独的电源线，并且第二天线部分包括两个相互分离的矩形次级激励器贴片，其部分地覆盖主激励器贴片，并且在主激励器贴片的接地短路区域中在波束方向上彼此相距至少暴露接地短路的距离。

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