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    • 10. 发明申请
    • Methods and products to protect against root intrusion and plant and root growth
    • 防止根系侵入和植物根系生长的方法和产品
    • US20060148651A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • US11364247
    • 2006-02-28
    • Edward LipinskyDominic CataldoPeter Van Voris
    • Edward LipinskyDominic CataldoPeter Van Voris
    • A01N33/18A01N25/28
    • A01N25/34A01N33/18A01N25/04A01N41/06A01N33/22A01N2300/00
    • This invention provides repellent devices and methods for control of root intrusion and plant growth. One aspect of this invention is a geotextile in which 2,6-dinitroaniline is stored inside the individual filaments. The 2,6-dinitroaniline is stored in nanoclay or smectite clay reservoirs that control the rate of release of the 2,6-dinitroaniline. These reservoir particles are placed in the fibers during the melt spinning production of the fibers or by film-to-fiber processes. The particles are very thin and are oriented within the fibers during the spinning process. These clay reservoirs are superior to conventional carbon-based reservoirs, because the dispersed clay materials have a uniform, e.g., 1-nanometer, thickness that is needed to fit into individual filaments. Nonwoven, woven, or knitting processes are used to make the geotextile fabrics. The fibers of this invention prevent root intrusion into these fabrics.
    • 本发明提供了用于控制根侵入和植物生长的驱避装置和方法。 本发明的一个方面是其中2,6-二硝基苯胺储存在单丝中的土工织物。 2,6-二硝基苯胺储存在控制2,6-二硝基苯胺释放速率的纳米粘土或绿土粘土储层中。 这些储存器颗粒在纤维的熔融纺丝生产期间或通过膜对纤维的方法被放置在纤维中。 颗粒非常薄,并且在纺丝过程中在纤维内取向。 这些粘土储层优于传统的碳基储层,因为分散的粘土材料具有均匀的,例如1纳米的厚度,其适合于单根长丝。 无纺布,编织或编织工艺用于制作土工织物。 本发明的纤维防止根部侵入这些织物。