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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Versatile logic element and logic array block
    • US07671626B1
    • 2010-03-02
    • US12202053
    • 2008-08-29
    • David M. LewisPaul LeventisAndy L. LeeHenry KimBruce PedersenChris WysockiChristopher F. LaneAlexander MarquardtVikram SanturkarVaughn Betz
    • David M. LewisPaul LeventisAndy L. LeeHenry KimBruce PedersenChris WysockiChristopher F. LaneAlexander MarquardtVikram SanturkarVaughn Betz
    • H01L25/00H03K19/177
    • H03K19/177
    • An embodiment of this invention pertains to a versatile and flexible logic element and logic array block (“LAB”). Each logic element includes a programmable combinational logic function block such as a lookup table (“LUT”) and a flip-flop. Within the logic element, multiplexers are provided to allow the flip-flop and the LUT to be programmably connected such that either the output of the LUT may be connected to the input of the flip-flop or the output of the flip-flop may be connected to the input of the LUT. An additional multiplexer allows the output of the flip-flop in one logic element to be connected to the input of a flip-flop in a different logic element within the same LAB. Output multiplexers selects between the output of the LUT and the output of the flip-flop to generate signals that drive routing lines within the LAB and to routing lines external to the LAB. These output multiplexers are constructed such that the combinational output (output from the LUT) is faster than the output from the flip-flop. A collection of routing lines and multiplexers within the LAB are used to provide inputs to the LUTs. Each of the input multiplexers for each logic element is connected to a subset of the routing lines within the LAB using a specific pattern of connectivity of multiplexers to associated wires that maximizes the efficiency of use of the routing wires. Control signals for the set of logic elements within the LAB are generated using a secondary signal generation unit that minimizes contention for shared signals. One of the control signals is an “add-or-subtract control signal” that allows all of the LEs in a LAB to perform either addition or subtraction under the control of a logic signal. In a PLD supporting redundancy, the carry chain for the LABs is arranged in the same direction that redundancy shifts to remap defective LABs and a multiplexer on the carry input of a LAB is used to select the appropriate carry output from another LAB depending on whether redundancy is engaged.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • VERSATILE LOGIC ELEMENT AND LOGIC ARRAY BLOCK
    • US20070252617A1
    • 2007-11-01
    • US11743625
    • 2007-05-02
    • David LewisPaul LeventisAndy LeeHenry KimBruce PedersenChris WysockiChristopher LaneALexander MarquardtVikram SanturkarVaughn Betz
    • David LewisPaul LeventisAndy LeeHenry KimBruce PedersenChris WysockiChristopher LaneALexander MarquardtVikram SanturkarVaughn Betz
    • H03K19/177
    • H03K19/17764H03K19/1737H03K19/17728H03K19/17736
    • An embodiment of this invention pertains to a versatile and flexible logic element and logic array block (“LAB”). Each logic element includes a programmable combinational logic function block such as a lookup table (“LUT”) and a flip-flop. Within the logic element, multiplexers are provided to allow the flip-flop and the LUT to be programmably connected such that either the output of the LUT may be connected to the input of the flip-flop or the output of the flip-flop may be connected to the input of the LUT. An additional multiplexer allows the output of the flip-flop in one logic element to be connected to the input of a flip-flop in a different logic element within the same LAB. Output multiplexers selects between the output of the LUT and the output of the flip-flop to generate signals that drive routing lines within the LAB and to routing lines external to the LAB. These output multiplexers are constructed such that the combinational output (output from the LUT) is faster than the output from the flip-flop. A collection of routing lines and multiplexers within the LAB are used to provide inputs to the LUTs. Each of the input multiplexers for each logic element is connected to a subset of the routing lines within the LAB using a specific pattern of connectivity of multiplexers to associated wires that maximizes the efficiency of use of the routing wires. Control signals for the set of logic elements within the LAB are generated using a secondary signal generation unit that minimizes contention for shared signals. One of the control signals is an “add-or-subtract control signal” that allows all of the LEs in a LAB to perform either addition or subtraction under the control of a logic signal. In a PLD supporting redundancy, the carry chain for the LABs is arranged in the same direction that redundancy shifts to remap defective LABs and a multiplexer on the carry input of a LAB is used to select the appropriate carry output from another LAB depending on whether redundancy is engaged.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Structures for LUT-based arithmetic in PLDs
    • 在PLD中基于LUT的算术的结构
    • US07558812B1
    • 2009-07-07
    • US10723104
    • 2003-11-26
    • Ketan PadaliaDavid CashmanDavid LewisAndy L. LeeJay SchleicherJinyong YuanHenry Kim
    • Ketan PadaliaDavid CashmanDavid LewisAndy L. LeeJay SchleicherJinyong YuanHenry Kim
    • G06F7/38
    • G06F7/575H03K19/177H03K19/17728
    • A programmable logic device (PLD) includes a plurality of logic array blocks (LAB's) connected by a PLD routing architecture. At least one LAB includes a logic element (LE) configurable to arithmetically combine a plurality of binary input signals in a plurality of stages. The LE comprises look-up table (LUT) logic having K inputs (a “K-LUT”). The K-LUT is configured to input the binary input signals at respective inputs of the K-LUT logic cell and to provide, at a plurality of outputs of the K-LUT logic cell, respective binary result signals indicative of at least two of the plurality of stages of the arithmetic combination of binary input signals. An input line network includes a network of input lines, the input lines configurable to receive input signals from the PLD routing architecture that represent the binary input signals and to provide the input signals to the K-LUT. An output line network includes a network of output lines, the output lines configured to receive, from the K-LUT, output signals that represent the binary result signals and to provide the output signals to the PLD routing architecture. The described LUT's can perform arithmetic efficiently, as well as non-arithmetic functions.
    • 可编程逻辑器件(PLD)包括通过PLD路由架构连接的多个逻辑阵列块(LAB)。 至少一个LAB包括可配置为在多个级中算术组合多个二进制输入信号的逻辑元件(LE)。 LE包括具有K个输入(“K-LUT”)的查找表(LUT)逻辑。 K-LUT被配置为在K-LUT逻辑单元的相应输入处输入二进制输入信号,并且在K-LUT逻辑单元的多个输出处提供指示至少两个 二进制输入信号的算术组合的多级。 输入线网络包括输入线路网络,输入线路可配置为从PLD路由架构接收代表二进制输入信号的输入信号,并将输入信号提供给K-LUT。 输出线网络包括输出线网络,输出线路被配置为从K-LUT接收表示二进制结果信号的输出信号,并向PLD路由架构提供输出信号。 所描述的LUT可以有效地执行算术,以及非算术函数。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Structures for LUT-based arithmetic in PLDs
    • 在PLD中基于LUT的算术的结构
    • US08788550B1
    • 2014-07-22
    • US12484010
    • 2009-06-12
    • Ketan PadaliaDavid CashmanDavid LewisAndy L. LeeJay SchleicherJinyong YuanHenry Kim
    • Ketan PadaliaDavid CashmanDavid LewisAndy L. LeeJay SchleicherJinyong YuanHenry Kim
    • G06F7/38
    • G06F7/575H03K19/177H03K19/17728
    • A programmable logic device (PLD) includes a plurality of logic array blocks (LAB's) connected by a PLD routing architecture. At least one LAB includes a logic element (LE) configurable to arithmetically combine a plurality of binary input signals in a plurality of stages. The LE comprises look-up table (LUT) logic having K inputs (a “K-LUT”). The K-LUT is configured to input the binary input signals at respective inputs of the K-LUT logic cell and to provide, at a plurality of outputs of the K-LUT logic cell, respective binary result signals indicative of at least two of the plurality of stages of the arithmetic combination of binary input signals. An input line network includes a network of input lines, the input lines configurable to receive input signals from the PLD routing architecture that represent the binary input signals and to provide the input signals to the K-LUT. An output line network includes a network of output lines, the output lines configured to receive, from the K-LUT, output signals that represent the binary result signals and to provide the output signals to the PLD routing architecture. The described LUT's can perform arithmetic efficiently, as well as non-arithmetic functions.
    • 可编程逻辑器件(PLD)包括通过PLD路由架构连接的多个逻辑阵列块(LAB)。 至少一个LAB包括可配置为在多个级中算术组合多个二进制输入信号的逻辑元件(LE)。 LE包括具有K个输入(“K-LUT”)的查找表(LUT)逻辑。 K-LUT被配置为在K-LUT逻辑单元的相应输入处输入二进制输入信号,并且在K-LUT逻辑单元的多个输出处提供指示至少两个 二进制输入信号的算术组合的多级。 输入线网络包括输入线路网络,输入线路可配置为从PLD路由架构接收代表二进制输入信号的输入信号,并将输入信号提供给K-LUT。 输出线网络包括输出线网络,输出线路被配置为从K-LUT接收表示二进制结果信号的输出信号,并向PLD路由架构提供输出信号。 所描述的LUT可以有效地执行算术,以及非算术函数。