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1. 发明授权

US5365729A Apparatus for stretching stable fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于拉伸稳定纤维的装置
公开(公告)号：US5365729A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US834313
申请日：1992-02-14
申请人： David G. Phillips , John J. Warner
发明人： David G. Phillips , John J. Warner
IPC分类号： D01H5/28 , D01H5/22 , D02G1/02 , D02J1/22 , D01H13/04
CPC分类号： D02J1/221 , D01H5/22
摘要： An apparatus for stretching natural staple fibers to reduce their diameter includes a plurality of rotatable arrays of driven pulleys which are mounted for rotation between two twist blocking nips. The rotatable arrays are rotatable on a longitudinal axis corresponding to the direction of travel of an assembly of fibers through the apparatus to impart false twist into the assembly. The assembly of fibers is stretched between two of the pulley arrays with the pulleys of the downstream array being driven at a higher speed than the pulleys of the upstream array. A steam chamber is provided for setting the stretch while the false twist is being maintained by further rotatable pulley arrays. Post treatment stages may be added to further stabilize the stretched fibers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU90 / 00349 Sec。 371日期：1992年2月14日 102（e）日期1992年2月14日PCT 1990年8月16日PCT公布。出版物WO91 / 02835 日本1991年3月7日。一种用于拉伸天然短纤维以减小其直径的装置包括多个可旋转的从动皮带轮阵列，其被安装用于在两个扭曲阻塞胶片之间旋转。可转动的阵列可以在对应于纤维组件的行进方向的纵向轴线上旋转，从而使组装件发生假捻。纤维的组装在两个滑轮阵列之间被拉伸，下游阵列的滑轮以比上游阵列的滑轮更高的速度被驱动。提供蒸汽室以设置拉伸，同时通过另外可旋转的滑轮阵列保持假捻。可以加入后处理阶段以进一步稳定拉伸的纤维。

2. 发明授权

US5477669A Process for stretching staple fibers and staple fibers produced thereby 失效
标题翻译：拉伸生产的短纤维和短纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US5477669A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US239371
申请日：1994-05-06
申请人： David G. Phillips , John J. Warner
发明人： David G. Phillips , John J. Warner
IPC分类号： D01H5/28 , D01H5/22 , D02G1/02 , D02J1/22
CPC分类号： D02J1/221 , D01H5/22
摘要： A process for stretching natural staple fibers to reduce the diameter includes the steps of treating a substantially untwisted traveling assembly of natural fibers to plasticize the natural fibers, twisting the traveling assembly sufficiently to substantially prevent drafting of the assembly during subsequent stretching, subsequently stretching the twisted assembly and setting the stretch. Staple fibers having reduced diameters are provided as a result of the stretching process.
摘要翻译：用于拉伸天然短纤维以减小直径的方法包括以下步骤：处理天然纤维的基本上未扭转的行进组件以使天然纤维塑化，充分扭转行进组件，以在随后的拉伸期间基本上防止组件的牵伸，随后拉伸扭曲组装和设置拉伸。作为拉伸过程的结果，提供直径减小的短纤维。

3. 发明授权

US6080184A Package for retaining a suture and a suture anchor 失效
标题翻译：用于保留缝线和缝合锚的包装
公开(公告)号：US6080184A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US104633
申请日：1998-06-25
申请人： Robert C. Peters , Robert C. Hackett , David G. Phillips
发明人： Robert C. Peters , Robert C. Hackett , David G. Phillips
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/06
CPC分类号： A61B17/06133 , A61B17/0401 , A61B2017/0414 , A61B2017/0416
摘要： A package consists of a plastic "card" made up of a flat, rectangular piece of material having a centrally located scoring allowing the piece of material to be folded upon itself to provide an inner enclosure. The card includes two halves to either side of the scoring, a first half including cut-outs forming two tabs that enmesh with two slots formed in the second half so that when the card is folded about the scoring, the tabs may be inserted into the slots to hold the card in the folded configuration. The second half has a series of slots of various configurations and located in desired locations to allow retention of a guide wire, suture and suture anchor in a desired configuration. Adjacent slots provided for receipt of the guide wire are laterally misaligned to cause the guide wire to be slightly bowed when inserted through these adjacent slots, thereby facilitating a creation of frictional forces that act to retain the guide wire in its mounted position on the second half of the card, absent application of a removing force. Slots are provided permitting the suture to be easily removed from the card by pulling it in one direction. At the end of the suture, the suture anchor is retained by a loop of the suture extending through an opening in the proximal end of the suture anchor. Slots are formed on a top edge of the second half of the card and the suture is wound across this third pair of slots between the guide wire and the second pair of slots. Between the two slots forming a third pair of slots, the user may easily grasp the suture and, with a pulling motion, may remove the guide wire, the suture and the suture anchor.
摘要翻译：包装由塑料“卡”组成，该塑料“卡”由扁平的矩形材料构成，具有中心定位的刻痕，允许该材料片自身折叠以提供内壳。该卡片包括刻痕任一侧的两个半部分，前半部分包括形成两个凸片的切口，两个凸片具有形成在下半部分中的两个凹槽，使得当卡片围绕刻痕折叠时，凸片可以插入到插槽将卡夹在折叠配置中。下半部分具有各种构型的一系列狭槽，并且位于期望的位置，以允许将导丝，缝合线和缝合线锚保持在期望的构型。提供用于接收导丝的相邻狭槽横向不对准，以便在插入通过这些相邻的狭槽时引导线稍微弯曲，从而有助于产生摩擦力，从而将导丝保持在其安装位置的下半部的卡，没有应用去除力。提供插槽，允许通过沿着一个方向拉动缝线来容易地从卡中移除。在缝合结束时，缝线锚固体被缝合线的环延伸，延伸穿过缝合锚的近端中的开口。狭槽形成在卡的第二半部的顶部边缘上，并且缝合线缠绕在引导线和第二对槽之间的该第三对槽上。在形成第三对槽的两个狭槽之间，使用者可以容易地抓住缝合线，并且通过牵引运动可以移除导丝，缝合线和缝线锚。

4. 发明授权

US6012580A Universal implant dispenser 失效
标题翻译：通用种植体分配器
公开(公告)号：US6012580A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-11
申请号：US107624
申请日：1998-06-30
申请人： Robert C. Peters , Robert C. Hackett , David G. Phillips
发明人： Robert C. Peters , Robert C. Hackett , David G. Phillips
IPC分类号： B65D75/58 , B65D83/00
CPC分类号： B65D75/58 , B65D83/00
摘要： A universal dispenser for implants or other items includes a lightweight, thin housing made up of two clamshell halves pivoted together at a hinge. One of the halves has two laterally spaced recesses and the other of the halves has two laterally spaced projections configured to be frictionally retained within respective ones of the recesses when the halves are pivoted to a closed position. At least one of the clamshell halves has an elongated recess to form a chamber when the clamshell halves are pivoted to the closed position. The ends of the clamshell halves most remote from one another may include halves of an opening which is formed when the halves are pivoted to the closed position. This opening may be provided, if necessary or desired, so that an item such as an implant stored within the chamber formed by one or both elongated recesses may be removed therefrom when the clamshell halves are in the closed position merely by squeezing their edges together to expand the size of the opening and allow the item or implant to fall out of the opening. The size of the chamber formed by one or both of the elongated recesses is slightly smaller in its dimensions than the dimensions of the item or implant that is to be stored therein so that, when the item or implant is placed in the chamber and the clamshell halves are closed together to enclose the item or implant, a slight bowing of the clamshell halves occurs to frictionally retain it within the chamber.
摘要翻译：用于植入物或其他物品的通用分配器包括由铰链枢转在一起的两个蛤壳半部组成的轻质薄壁壳体。半部中的一个具有两个横向间隔开的凹部，并且另一个半部具有两个横向隔开的突出部，其两个横向隔开的突出部构造成当半部枢转到关闭位置时被摩擦地保持在相应的凹部内。当蛤壳半部枢转到关闭位置时，蛤壳半部中的至少一个具有细长的凹部以形成室。蛤壳半部彼此最远的端部可以包括当半部枢转到关闭位置时形成的开口的一半。如果需要或期望，可以提供该开口，使得当蛤壳半部仅通过将它们的边缘压在一起而处于关闭位置时，存储在由一个或两个细长凹槽形成的室内的物品的物品可以从其中移除扩大开口的尺寸，并允许物品或植入物从开口中脱落。由一个或两个细长凹槽形成的腔室的尺寸在其尺寸上比要存储在其中的物品或植入物的尺寸稍小，使得当物品或植入物被放置在腔室中并且蛤壳一半封闭在一起以封闭物品或植入物，发生蛤壳半部的轻微弯曲，以摩擦地将其保持在腔室内。

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