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热词
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for recovering heat from stack or flue gas
    • 从烟囱或烟道气中回收热量的方法
    • US4340572A
    • 1982-07-20
    • US907667
    • 1978-05-19
    • Dan Ben-ShmuelPhilip Zacuto
    • Dan Ben-ShmuelPhilip Zacuto
    • B01D53/34B01D53/50F23J15/04F23J15/06F28D21/00C01B17/00
    • F28D21/0007B01D53/34B01D53/507F23J15/04F23J15/06Y02E20/363
    • A method and apparatus for efficiently recovering heat from a gas stream such as discharged flue gas. The gas stream is countercurrently contacted with a liquid medium in two stages. A first countercurrent contact stage is between a partially cooled gas stream and cold liquid medium in a bed of packing through which the cold liquid medium flows downwards and the partially cooled gas stream flows upwards, so that a warmed liquid medium and fully cooled gas stream are produced. The second countercurrent contact stage is between the warmed liquid medium derived from the first contact stage and the hot initial gas stream in a plurality of parallel vertically oriented passages. The warmed liquid medium flows downward on the inner walls of the vertically oriented passages as a thin liquid film, while the hot initial gas stream flows upwards within the vertically oriented passages, so that a fully heated liquid medium and the partially cooled gas stream are produced. The second contact stage accomplishes high direct contact heat transfer with low mass transfer, so that minimal heat is lost as heat of vaporization of liquid medium evaporated into the gas stream. The fully heated liquid medium is passed in indirect heat exchange with a fluid, so that the liquid medium is cooled and the fluid, which may be water, air, or a process fluid stream, is heated.
    • 一种用于有效地从诸如排放的废气的气流中回收热量的方法和装置。 气流分两个阶段与液体介质逆流接触。 第一逆流接触阶段是在冷却液体介质向下流动并且部分冷却的气流向上流动的填充床中的部分冷却的气流和冷液体介质之间,使得温热的液体介质和完全冷却的气流为 生产。 第二逆流接触级位于来自第一接触级的加热液体介质和多个平行垂直取向的通道中的热初始气流之间。 加热的液体介质在垂直取向的通道的内壁上以薄的液体膜向下流动,而热的初始气流在垂直取向的通道内向上流动,从而产生完全加热的液体介质和部分冷却的气流 。 第二接触阶段实现低质量传递的高直接接触传热,使得由于液体介质的蒸发热蒸发到气流中而导致最小的热量损失。 将完全加热的液体介质与流体进行间接热交换,使得液体介质被冷却,并且可以将水,空气或过程流体流的流体加热。