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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fuel Injector
    • 喷油器
    • US06186421B1
    • 2001-02-13
    • US09455054
    • 1999-12-06
    • Brent Jack WahbaHarrie William Bonnah, IIMichael SchneiderGeorge A. Kotkowicz
    • Brent Jack WahbaHarrie William Bonnah, IIMichael SchneiderGeorge A. Kotkowicz
    • F02M5100
    • F02M61/168F02M51/0614F02M51/0625F02M51/0667F02M61/12F02M61/165
    • A fuel injector includes a tubular injector body which has an open, upper end and defines an axial fuel passage. A solenoid actuator assembly is disposed in the injector body and includes a spool-like bobbin with a central through-bore and a wound wire coil supported thereon. A magnetic circuit pole subassembly includes a fuel tube, a valve guide, and a pole piece. The fuel tube has a tubular portion and a lower circular flange portion radially extending from a lower terminal end of the tubular portion to contact the open, upper end of the injector body. The nonmagnetic valve guide has a guide cylindrical portion, extending axially downward through the central throughbore and is closely encircled by the bobbin, and a guide circular flange portion radially extending from an upper end of the guide cylindrical portion and mating with the lower circular flange portion of the fuel tube. The pole piece is configured as a constant section cylinder to be received by the fuel tube tubular portion and the guide cylindrical portion. A valve armature is disposed within the injector body downstream of the pole piece where upon energization of the solenoid actuator assembly, the injector body, fuel tube, pole piece, and armature conduct a magnetic circuit to axially draw the valve armature permitting fuel injection.
    • 燃料喷射器包括具有敞开的上端并限定轴向燃料通道的管状喷射器主体。 螺线管致动器组件设置在喷射器主体中,并且包括具有中心通孔的线轴状绕线管和支撑在其上的绕线线圈。 磁路杆子组件包括燃料管,阀导向件和极片。 燃料管具有管状部分和下部圆形凸缘部分,其从管状部分的下端部径向延伸以接触喷射器主体的敞开的上端。 非磁性阀导向件具有引导圆柱形部分,其轴向向下延伸通过中心透孔并且被线轴紧密地包围,并且引导圆形凸缘部分从引导圆柱形部分的上端径向延伸并与下圆形凸缘部分配合 的燃料管。 该极片被构造成由燃料管筒部和导向筒部接收的恒定部筒。 阀门电枢设置在喷枪主体下游的极靴的下游,在螺线管致动器组件通电时,喷射器主体,燃料管,极靴和电枢进行磁路以轴向拉动允许燃料喷射的阀座。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Fuel injector deep drawn valve guide
    • 燃油喷嘴深冲阀导阀
    • US5755386A
    • 1998-05-26
    • US578853
    • 1995-12-26
    • Michael Brian LavanBrent Jack Wahba
    • Michael Brian LavanBrent Jack Wahba
    • F02M51/06F02M51/08F02M61/12F02M61/16F02M61/18B05B1/30
    • F02M51/061F02M51/0664F02M61/12F02M61/168F02M61/1853
    • A fuel injector for discharging fuel to an internal combustion engine is disclosed. The injector has a nozzle body with an annular valve seat surrounding a fuel discharge opening. A valve member is disposed in the internal cylindrical cavity and is moveable between a first, sealing position relative to the valve seat and a second, open position off of the seat. The valve member is guided in its movement, with respect to the valve seat by a valve guide member disposed in the nozzle, closely adjacent the annular valve seat. The valve guide member includes a disc shaped member having an outer perimeter which is configured for placement within the nozzle body and a tubular central portion which defines a central, valve guide opening. The valve guide opening extends through the tubular central portion to open adjacent the annular valve seat and is configured for circumjacent disposition relative to the valve member to guide movement of the valve. Fuel openings extend through the valve guide and are disposed circumferentially about the valve guiding central opening to conduct fuel around the valve guide member.
    • 公开了一种用于向内燃机排放燃料的燃料喷射器。 喷射器具有一个具有围绕燃料排出口的环形阀座的喷嘴体。 阀构件设置在内部圆柱形空腔中,并且可在相对于阀座的第一密封位置和离开座椅的第二打开位置之间移动。 阀构件通过设置在喷嘴中的紧邻环形阀座的阀引导构件在其运动中被引导。 阀导向构件包括具有外周边的盘形构件,该外周被构造成用于放置在喷嘴本体内,并且管状中心部分限定了中心的阀导向开口。 阀导向开口延伸穿过管状中心部分,以邻近环形阀座打开,并且构造成用于相对于阀构件进行周向配置以引导阀的运动。 燃料开口延伸穿过阀引导件并围绕阀引导中心开口周向设置,以在阀引导构件周围引导燃料。