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1. 发明授权

US6116777A Procedure and device for the measurement of thermophysical characteristics of textiles and other plate-like materials 失效
标题翻译：用于测量纺织品和其他板状材料的热物理特性的程序和装置
公开(公告)号：US6116777A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US924906
申请日：1997-09-08
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： G01N25/18 , G01N33/36 , G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01N25/18 , G01N33/36
摘要： This invention provides a method for measurement of thermal characteristics of plate-like material samples, in particular textile materials, and a device for carring out such measurements.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于测量板状材料样品，特别是纺织材料的热特性的方法和用于实施这种测量的装置。

2. 发明授权

US06132082A Device for the measurement of heat transfer characteristics of multilayer sample arrangements 失效
标题翻译：用于测量多层样品布置的传热特性的装置
公开(公告)号：US06132082A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US986656
申请日：1997-12-08
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： G01K17/20 , G01N25/20 , G01N25/18
CPC分类号： G01K17/20
摘要： The invention provides a device for measuring heat transfer through plate-like sample arrangements under various test conditions. The device consists of two chambers. For determining the heat transfer through the sample arrangement located between the two chambers the first chamber is set at a certain temperature or undergoes a temperature variation. Furthermore, the sample arrangement can be exposed to heat radiation provided by a surface heater in front of the sample arrangement as well as to convective heat realized by using an ventilation system. Temperature changes as a result of heat transfer through the test samples are measured within the second chamber using PT 100 temperature sensors. Furthermore, temperature measurements are taken at locations inside the sample arrangement. Infrared sensors are used to measure the irradiation intensity in front of the sample arrangement and the heat emission from the back side of the sample arrangement. Thermophysical characteristics such as thermal conductivity, thermal resistance, heat absorption, heat transition and heat emission of multilayered insulation products are determined under the various test conditions from the measured temperatures, heat fluxes as well as the thickness of the sample arrangement.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于在各种测试条件下测量通过板状样品布置的热传递的装置。该装置由两个室组成。为了确定位于两个室之间的样品装置的热传递，第一室被设定在一定温度或经历温度变化。此外，样品布置可以暴露于由样品装置前面的表面加热器提供的热辐射以及通过使用通风系统实现的对流热。通过测试样品的热传递导致的温度变化在第二个室内使用PT 100温度传感器进行测量。此外，在样品装置内的位置处进行温度测量。红外传感器用于测量样品装置前面的照射强度和来自样品装置背面的热辐射。在各种测试条件下，从测量的温度，热通量以及样品布置的厚度来确定多层绝缘产品的热物理特性如导热性，热阻，吸热性，热转变和散热。

3. 发明授权

US07892988B2 Membrane materials with thermo-regulating properties for fabric structures 有权
标题翻译：用于织物结构的具有热调节性能的膜材料
公开(公告)号：US07892988B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US10565311
申请日：2004-07-17
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： B32B27/12
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/65 , D06M11/71 , D06M13/02 , D06M15/693 , D06M23/08 , D06N3/0056 , E04D5/10 , E04D12/002 , F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T442/259 , Y10T442/2598 , Y10T442/2607 , Y10T442/3325 , Y10T442/3374
摘要： Membrane materials for fabric structures consisting of a woven fabric which is coated on one or both sides with an elastomeric compound comprising finely divided phase change materials such as crystalline alkyl hydrocarbons or salt hydrates. The membrane materials facilitate thermo-regulation due to latent heat absorption and latent heat release in the phase transition range of the phase change material, which enhances the thermal comfort of the enclosed structure, they are applied to and leads to energy savings.
摘要翻译：用于织物结构的膜材料，其由在一侧或两侧上涂覆有弹性体化合物的机织织物组成，所述弹性体化合物包含细分相变材料如结晶烷基烃或盐水合物。膜材料由于在相变材料的相变范围内的潜热吸收和潜热释放而促进热调节，这增强了封闭结构的热舒适性，它们被应用并导致节能。

4. 发明授权

US07571758B2 Building conditioning technique using phase change materials in the roof structure 有权
标题翻译：屋顶结构中使用相变材料的建筑调节技术
公开(公告)号：US07571758B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11031200
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： F28D17/00 , F28D19/00
CPC分类号： E04D13/1606 , E04D11/02 , F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A method and corresponding structure using phase change materials to control the heat flux into and out of a building through the roof To control the heat flux through the roof, phase change materials are arranged in two locations inside the roof structure. A first phase change material is used in the upper part of the roof above the insulation. A second phase change material is used in the lower part of the roof below the insulation. The melting point of the first phase change material is higher than the crystallization point of the second phase change material.
摘要翻译：使用相变材料来控制通过屋顶进出建筑物的热通量的方法和相应结构为了控制通过屋顶的热通量，相变材料被布置在屋顶结构内的两个位置。第一相变材料用于绝缘层上方屋顶的上部。在绝缘层下方的屋顶下部使用第二相变材料。第一相变材料的熔点高于第二相变材料的结晶点。

5. 发明授权

US07913685B2 Textile heat accumulator for utilization of solar energy 有权
标题翻译：用于太阳能利用的纺织蓄热器
公开(公告)号：US07913685B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US11418530
申请日：2006-05-03
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： F24H7/00 , F24J3/02 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/023 , F24S60/00 , F24S70/10 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E60/145 , Y02E70/30
摘要： The invention relates to a textile heat accumulator consisting of a textile carrier material to which a plurality of thin capillaries for water transportation are attached and which is coated with an elastomeric compound comprising finely divided phase change materials such as salt hydrates or crystalline alkyl hydrocarbons. The textile heat accumulator arranged in a roofing structure of a building facilitates the control of the heat flux into the building and the utilization of the latent heat stored within phase change material for hot water generation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由纺织品载体材料组成的织物储热器，多个用于水输送的薄毛细管连接在该织物载体材料上，并且涂覆有包含细分相变材料如盐水合物或结晶烷基烃的弹性体化合物。布置在建筑物的屋顶结构中的织物蓄热器有助于控制进入建筑物的热通量，并利用存储在相变材料内的潜热用于热水产生。

6. 发明申请

US20090320192A1 Fire-resistant cooling suit 审中-公开
标题翻译：防火冷藏套装
公开(公告)号：US20090320192A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US11919412
申请日：2006-05-04
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： A62B17/00
CPC分类号： A62B17/003 , A41D31/085
摘要： Cooling undergarment consisting of a composite of two fabrics arranged adjacent to an elastomeric material having finely divided phase change material such as non-combustible salt hydrates dispersed wherein facilitate a cooling effect due to latent heat absorption in the phase transition range of the phase change material, which improves the thermal performance and enhances the comfort of protective garment systems worn in conjunction with it.
摘要翻译：冷却内衣由两层织物组成的复合材料组成，该复合材料与具有细分相变材料的弹性体材料相邻布置，所述相变材料分散在其中，其中分散了不可燃盐水合物，其中促进由相变材料的相变过渡范围内的潜热吸收引起的冷却效应，这提高了热性能并增强了与其结合磨损的防护服系统的舒适性。

7. 发明申请

US20140026595A1 Surface treatment of beverage containers to keep the beverage cool 审中-公开
标题翻译：饮料容器的表面处理以保持饮料冷却
公开(公告)号：US20140026595A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-30
申请号：US13952065
申请日：2013-07-26
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： F25D5/02
CPC分类号： F25D5/02 , C09K5/063 , F25D3/08 , F25D2303/0841 , F25D2303/0843 , F25D2303/085 , F25D2331/803 , F28D20/02 , Y02E60/147
摘要： The invention pertains to a method suitable to reduce the heat transfer into a beverage container in order to keep the beverage cool over an extended period of time after taken from the refrigerator. The method is based on a surface treatment of the beverage container which comprises a binder in which phase change material is incorporated. By absorbing latent heat without a temperature increase, the phase change material creates a thermal barrier against heat penetration. The binder with the phase change material contained wherein is applied to the surface of the beverage container, for instance, by spray coating. The coating layer covers most of the container's surface. A second coating layer which does not contain phase change material is applied on top of the first coating layer in order to provide protection against mechanical stress during high speed filling and packaging.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种适于减少向饮料容器传热的方法，以便在从冰箱取出之后将饮料冷却一段较长时间。该方法基于饮料容器的表面处理，该饮料容器包括其中掺入相变材料的粘合剂。通过在不增加温度的情况下吸收潜热，相变材料产生抵抗热穿透的热障碍。含有相变材料的粘合剂，其中例如通过喷涂施加到饮料容器的表面。涂层覆盖了容器的大部分表面。不含相变材料的第二涂层施加在第一涂层的顶部，以便在高速填充和包装期间提供防止机械应力的保护。

8. 发明授权

US07488773B2 Material made from a silicone rubber, production process, and application 有权
标题翻译：由硅橡胶制成的材料，生产工艺和应用
公开(公告)号：US07488773B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US10502361
申请日：2003-01-21
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： C08K5/01
CPC分类号： D06M15/643 , C08K3/24 , C08K5/01 , C09K5/063 , D06M15/693 , D06N3/0056 , D06N3/128 , C08L83/04
摘要： Silicone rubber materials comprising finely divided phase change materials such as crystalline alkyl hydrocarbons or salt hydrates facilitate thermo-regulation due to latent heat absorption and latent heat release in the phase transition range of the phase change material, which improves the thermal performance and enhances the comfort sensation when using the silicon rubber material in item such as car seats, bicycle saddles, diving suits, building materials or medical devices.
摘要翻译：包含细分相变材料如结晶烷基烃或盐水合物的硅橡胶材料由于在相变材料的相变范围内的潜热吸收和潜热释放而促进热调节，这提高了热性能并增强了舒适性使用汽车座椅，自行车鞍座，潜水服，建筑材料或医疗器械等硅橡胶材料时的感觉。

9. 发明授权

US07320357B2 Thermal control of automotive interiors with phase change material 有权
标题翻译：具有相变材料的汽车内饰的热控制
公开(公告)号：US07320357B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-22
申请号：US10474854
申请日：2002-04-13
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： B60N2/56 , B60H1/00285 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/3235 , B60R2013/0287 , C09K5/063 , F28D20/02 , F28D20/023 , Y02E60/145 , Y02P20/124 , Y02T10/88 , Y10S165/902
摘要： The inventive method includes the utilization of different phase change materials with different melting temperature ranges in each of the headliner (3), the seats (7), and the instrument panel (12) of an automobile in order to save energy while improving thermal comfort for the passengers. When used in the seats (7), the phase change material can be included in the seat heater system. Preferable phase change materials are alkyl hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof, salt-hydrates, metals, alloys, poly-alcohols, and eutectics with phase changes within the desired temperature ranges and with appropriate heat storage capacities. Preferably, the phase change materials are directly incorporated in a polymeric compound structure, in an elastomeric compound structure, or in a foam structure in order to enhance the overall thermal capacity. When used in the seats (7), the phase change material incorporated in a polymeric or elastomeric structure is formed into a mesh-like material (9) and attached to a knitted spacer fabric (6).
摘要翻译：本发明的方法包括在汽车的顶篷（3），座椅（7）和仪表板（12）中使用具有不同熔融温度范围的不同相变材料，以便节省能量，同时改善热舒适性为乘客。当在座椅（7）中使用时，相变材料可以包括在座椅加热器系统中。优选的相变材料是烷基烃及其混合物，盐水合物，金属，合金，多元醇和共晶体，其相变在期望的温度范围内并具有合适的储热能力。优选地，相变材料直接结合在聚合化合物结构中，以弹性体复合结构或泡沫结构结合，以增强整个热容量。当在座椅（7）中使用时，结合在聚合物或弹性体结构中的相变材料形成为网状材料（9）并且连接到编织间隔织物（6）上。

10. 发明授权

US5907091A Procedure and device for the measurement of water vapor transfer through textiles and other plate-like materials 失效
标题翻译：通过纺织品和其他板状材料测量水蒸气转移的程序和装置
公开(公告)号：US5907091A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US954017
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
发明人： Barbara Hildegard Pause
IPC分类号： G01N15/08 , G01N33/36 , G01N13/04 , C12M1/12 , G01M3/16
CPC分类号： G01N15/082 , G01N33/367
摘要： The invention provides a method for measurement of characteristics related to water vapor transfer through plate-like material samples, in particular textile materials, and a measuring unit device with a water container, a water container atmosphere or headspace, air chamber, and measuring chamber, where the water container headspace and air chamber are separated by such plate-like material sample for carrying out such measurements under stationary air flow conditions according to detecting an absolute humidity increase of 1% in an air chamber atmosphere, and where determinations of water vapor transmission rate, water vapor resistance, water vapor permeability and water vapor pressure differential across the plate-like material sample are obtained via use of appropriate sensors installed within the housing of such testing device, including air temperature and humidity sensors, water temperature sensor, and an evaporative heat flux thermal sensor.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于测量与通过板状材料样品，特别是纺织材料的水蒸汽转移有关的特性的方法，以及具有水容器，水容器气氛或顶部空间，空气室和测量室的测量单元装置，其中水容器顶部空间和空气室由这样的板状材料样品分开，以在静止空气流动条件下进行这种测量，根据在空气室气氛中检测到1％的绝对湿度增加，并且在确定水蒸汽传播通过使用安装在这种测试装置的壳体内的适当的传感器，包括空气温度和湿度传感器，水温传感器和一个或多个测量装置，可以获得板状材料样品上的速率，水蒸气阻力，水汽渗透性和水蒸气压差蒸发热通量热传感器。

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