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1. 发明授权

US08993048B2 Method for producing a layer by means of cold spraying and use of such a layer 有权
标题翻译：通过冷喷涂和使用这种层制造层的方法
公开(公告)号：US08993048B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13701152
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Oliver Stier , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Oliver Stier , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , C23C4/00 , C23C24/04
CPC分类号： B05D1/12 , C23C24/04
摘要： A method generates an abrasive wear-resistant layer on a substrate. The layer is formed of particles of a ductile material, in particular Zn, wherein the parameters of the cold spraying process are set such that a comparatively loose laminate having pores is formed by the spray particles. The laminate advantageously and surprisingly exhibits high resistance to abrasive wear (for example by a particle) because the layer can avoid the attack by the particle by plastic deformation and closure of the pores, whereby abrasive removal of the layer is advantageously low. The cold gas-sprayed layer is used as a protective layer against abrasive wear.
摘要翻译：一种方法在基底上产生磨料耐磨层。该层由延性材料的颗粒，特别是Zn形成，其中冷喷涂工艺的参数被设定为使得具有孔的相对松散的层压体由喷雾颗粒形成。该层压板有利地并且令人惊奇地表现出高的耐磨性（例如通过颗粒），因为该层可以避免颗粒被塑性变形和孔闭合所致的攻击，从而有利地降低了层的磨料去除。冷气喷涂层用作防磨损的保护层。

2. 发明申请

US20130142950A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LAYER BY MEANS OF COLD SPRAYING AND USE OF SUCH A LAYER 有权
标题翻译：通过冷喷涂生产层的方法和这种层的使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20130142950A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13701152
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Oliver Stier , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Oliver Stier , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12
CPC分类号： B05D1/12 , C23C24/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for generating an abrasive wear-resistant layer (13) on a substrate (11). According to the invention, said layer (13) consists of particles (14) of a ductile material, in particular Zn, wherein the parameters of the cold spraying process are set such that a comparatively loose laminate having pores (15) is formed by the spray particles (14). Said laminate advantageously and surprisingly exhibits high resistance to abrasive wear (for example by a particle (16)) because the layer (13) can avoid the attack by the particle (16) by plastic deformation and closure of the pores (15), whereby abrasive removal of the layer is advantageously low. The invention further relates to a use of a cold gas-sprayed layer as a protective layer against abrasive wear.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在衬底（11）上产生磨料耐磨层（13）的方法。根据本发明，所述层（13）由延性材料的颗粒（14），特别是Zn组成，其中冷喷涂工艺的参数被设定为使得具有孔（15）的相对松散的层压体由喷雾颗粒（14）。所述层压板有利地并令人惊奇地表现出高的耐磨性（例如通过颗粒（16）），因为层（13）可以通过塑性变形和孔（15）的闭合来避免颗粒（16）的侵袭，由此该层的磨料去除有利地是低的。本发明还涉及使用冷气喷涂层作为防磨损磨损的保护层。

3. 发明授权

US09029287B2 Component having a catalytic surface, method for the production thereof, and use of said component 有权
标题翻译：具有催化剂表面的组分，其制备方法和所述组分的使用
公开(公告)号：US09029287B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US12998718
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
IPC分类号： B01J23/32 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/34 , B01D53/86 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/889 , B01J37/02 , C23C24/04
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2257/106 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J23/688 , B01J23/8892 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04
摘要： A component part has a catalyst surface. This surface has metallic components and components of MnO2 (13) in contact with the former. The metallic components are preferably formed of Ag and/or Ni. These material pairs achieve a great improvement in catalyst action compared to the pure metals. Especially in the case of use of Ni, which is toxicologically safe, these surfaces, for example, may also find use in ambient air purification for reduction of the ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by a coating of the component part, in which case the metallic component and the component of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分部分具有催化剂表面。该表面具有与前者接触的金属组分和MnO 2（13）的组分。金属成分优选由Ag和/或Ni形成。与纯金属相比，这些材料对实现了催化剂作用的极大改进。特别是在使用毒理学上安全的Ni的情况下，这些表面也可用于环境空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分部分来施加，在这种情况下，金属组分和MnO2的组分分两层施加。

4. 发明申请

US20110293495A1 COMPONENT HAVING A CATALYTIC SURFACE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND USE OF SAID COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：具有催化表面的组分，其生产方法和使用组分
公开(公告)号：US20110293495A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12998718
申请日：2009-11-09
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Jens Dahl Jensen , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz , Oliver Stier
IPC分类号： B01D53/66 , B01J19/00 , B01J23/889 , B01J23/89 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/68
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/104 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20753 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2255/9202 , B01D2257/106 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J23/688 , B01J23/8892 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04
摘要： A component part has a catalyst surface. This surface has metallic components and components of MnO2 (13) in contact with the former. The metallic components are preferably formed of Ag and/or Ni. These material pairs achieve a great improvement in catalyst action compared to the pure metals. Especially in the case of use of Ni, which is toxicologically safe, these surfaces, for example, may also find use in ambient air purification for reduction of the ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by a coating of the component part, in which case the metallic component and the component of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分部分具有催化剂表面。该表面具有与前者接触的金属组分和MnO 2（13）的组分。金属成分优选由Ag和/或Ni形成。与纯金属相比，这些材料对实现了催化剂作用的极大改进。特别是在使用毒理学上安全的Ni的情况下，这些表面也可用于环境空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分部分来施加，在这种情况下，金属组分和MnO2的组分分两层施加。

5. 发明申请

US20130079218A1 COMPONENT HAVING A CATALYTIC SURFACE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME AND USE OF SAID COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：具有催化表面的组分，其制备方法和使用组分
公开(公告)号：US20130079218A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13699375
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B01J23/889 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/68
CPC分类号： B01J23/8892 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2259/4508 , B01D2259/4591 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/688 , B01J37/0225 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/073 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
摘要： A component includes a catalyst surface having regions of CeO2 and regions of MnO2 that contact the regions of CeO2. Said material pairings may provide an improved catalytic effect compared to pure oxides. Said surfaces can, for example, also be used in indoor air purification to reduce the ozone content. The surface can, for example, be applied by coating the component and processed by cold-gas spraying of, for example, particles made of MnO2, to which CeO2 is applied.
摘要翻译：组分包括具有CeO 2区域和与CeO 2区域接触的MnO 2区域的催化剂表面。与纯氧化物相比，所述材料配对可提供改进的催化效果。所述表面例如也可用于室内空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分并通过例如由施加有CeO 2的由MnO 2制成的颗粒的冷气喷射进行处理来施加。

6. 发明申请

US20130065752A1 COMPONENT HAVING A CATALYTIC SURFACE, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND USE OF SAID COMPONENT 有权
标题翻译：具有催化表面的组分，其生产方法和使用组分
公开(公告)号：US20130065752A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13699400
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B01J23/889 , B01J23/34
CPC分类号： B01J23/8892 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/20792 , B01D2255/2094 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
摘要： A component has a catalyst surface including metal regions and regions of MnO2 contacting the former, wherein the metal regions are made of Co and/or Sn and/or Zn (or alloys of said metals). Said material pairings achieve a significantly improved catalytic effect in comparison to the pure metals. Said surfaces can be used, for example, in room air purification for reducing ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by coating the component, wherein the metal region and the region of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分具有包含接触前者的金属区域和MnO 2区域的催化剂表面，其中金属区域由Co和/或Sn和/或Zn（或所述金属的合金）制成。与纯金属相比，所述材料配对实现了显着改善的催化效果。所述表面可以用于例如室内空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分施加，其中金属区域和MnO 2区域以两层施加。

7. 发明授权

US09346037B2 Component having a catalytic surface, method for producing same and use of said component 有权
标题翻译：具有催化表面的组分，其制备方法和所述组分的使用
公开(公告)号：US09346037B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13699375
申请日：2011-05-17
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B01J23/10 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/889 , B01D53/86 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/02 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/08 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00 , B01J23/68
CPC分类号： B01J23/8892 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/2065 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/9022 , B01D2259/4508 , B01D2259/4591 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/688 , B01J37/0225 , C23C4/06 , C23C4/073 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
摘要： A component includes a catalyst surface having regions of CeO2 and regions of MnO2 that contact the regions of CeO2. Said material pairings may provide an improved catalytic effect compared to pure oxides. Said surfaces can, for example, also be used in indoor air purification to reduce the ozone content. The surface can, for example, be applied by coating the component and processed by cold-gas spraying of, for example, particles made of MnO2, to which CeO2 is applied.
摘要翻译：组分包括具有CeO 2区域和与CeO 2区域接触的MnO 2区域的催化剂表面。与纯氧化物相比，所述材料配对可提供改进的催化效果。所述表面例如也可用于室内空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分并通过例如由施加有CeO 2的由MnO 2制成的颗粒的冷气喷射进行处理来施加。

8. 发明授权

US09205411B2 Component having a catalytic surface, method for producing same, and use of said component 有权
标题翻译：具有催化剂表面的组分，其制备方法和所述组分的使用
公开(公告)号：US09205411B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13699400
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
发明人： Axel Arndt , Christian Doye , Ursus Krüger , Uwe Pyritz
IPC分类号： B01J23/32 , B01J23/889 , B01D53/86 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/02 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/8892 , B01D53/8675 , B01D2255/2073 , B01D2255/20746 , B01D2255/20792 , B01D2255/2094 , B01J23/34 , B01J37/0225 , C23C24/04 , C23C30/00
摘要： A component has a catalyst surface including metal regions and regions of MnO2 contacting the former, wherein the metal regions are made of Co and/or Sn and/or Zn (or alloys of said metals). Said material pairings achieve a significantly improved catalytic effect in comparison to the pure metals. Said surfaces can be used, for example, in room air purification for reducing ozone content. The surface can be applied, for example, by coating the component, wherein the metal region and the region of MnO2 are applied in two layers.
摘要翻译：组分具有包含接触前者的金属区域和MnO 2区域的催化剂表面，其中金属区域由Co和/或Sn和/或Zn（或所述金属的合金）制成。与纯金属相比，所述材料配对实现了显着改善的催化效果。所述表面可以用于例如室内空气净化以减少臭氧含量。表面可以例如通过涂覆组分施加，其中金属区域和MnO 2区域以两层施加。

9. 发明申请

US20100040775A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE COLD-GAS SPRAYING OF PARTICLES HAVING DIFFERENT SOLIDITIES AND/OR DUCTILITIES 有权
标题翻译：用于气体喷雾具有不同固体和/或粘度的颗粒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100040775A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12521342
申请日：2008-01-07
申请人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05C19/02
CPC分类号： C23C24/04 , B05B7/1486 , B05B7/1626
摘要： In a method for the cold-gas spraying of particles having different solidities and/or ductilities and in a cold-gas spraying device (11) suitable for use in with the method, in order to obtain a comparatively high proportion of particles (23) having higher solidity and/or smaller ductility in comparison to the other particles (22), these particles are fed into an area (21) of the stagnation chamber (15) of the cold-gas spraying device which is very distant from the nozzle (14). Advantageously, the particles (23) have to cover a longer course through the stagnation chamber and are thus preheated. In this way, the deposition of these particles (23) on a substrate (25) is improved. Particularly metals having a transition temperature ranging between brittle and ductile behaviour can be provided with ductile properties by the preheating process, thereby simplifying the deposition process.
摘要翻译：在用于对具有不同固体和/或延展性的颗粒进行冷气喷射的方法中，在适用于该方法的冷气喷涂装置（11）中，为了获得比例较高的颗粒（23），与其它颗粒（22）相比，具有更高的坚固性和/或更小的延展性，这些颗粒被馈送到冷却气体喷射装置的与喷嘴非常远的停滞室（15）的区域（21） 14）。有利地，颗粒（23）必须通过停滞室覆盖较长的路线，并因此被预热。以这种方式，这些颗粒（23）沉积在基底（25）上得到改善。特别是具有脆性和延性特性之间的转变温度的金属可以通过预热工艺提供延性，从而简化沉积过程。

10. 发明授权

US08197895B2 Method and device for the cold-gas spraying of particles having different solidities and/or ductilities 有权
标题翻译：用于冷气喷射具有不同固体和/或延展性的颗粒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08197895B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12521342
申请日：2008-01-07
申请人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
发明人： Axel Arndt , Uwe Pyritz , Heike Schiewe , Raymond Ullrich
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05B7/14
CPC分类号： C23C24/04 , B05B7/1486 , B05B7/1626
摘要： In a method for the cold-gas spraying of particles having different solidities and/or ductilities and in a cold-gas spraying device (11) suitable for use in with the method, in order to obtain a comparatively high proportion of particles (23) having higher solidity and/or smaller ductility in comparison to the other particles (22), these particles are fed into an area (21) of the stagnation chamber (15) of the cold-gas spraying device which is very distant from the nozzle (14). Advantageously, the particles (23) have to cover a longer course through the stagnation chamber and are thus preheated. In this way, the deposition of these particles (23) on a substrate (25) is improved. Particularly metals having a transition temperature ranging between brittle and ductile behavior can be provided with ductile properties by the preheating process, thereby simplifying the deposition process.
摘要翻译：在用于对具有不同固体和/或延展性的颗粒进行冷气喷射的方法中，在适用于该方法的冷气喷涂装置（11）中，为了获得比例较高的颗粒（23），与其它颗粒（22）相比，具有更高的坚固性和/或更小的延展性，这些颗粒被馈送到冷却气体喷射装置的与喷嘴非常远的停滞室（15）的区域（21） 14）。有利地，颗粒（23）必须通过停滞室覆盖较长的路线，并因此被预热。以这种方式，这些颗粒（23）沉积在基底（25）上得到改善。特别是具有脆性和延性特性之间的转变温度的金属可以通过预热工艺提供延性，从而简化沉积过程。

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