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1. 发明授权

US08156920B2 Procedure for the operation of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机运行程序
公开(公告)号：US08156920B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11879341
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Ansgar Christ , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer
发明人： Ansgar Christ , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F02B17/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/3041 , F02D35/027 , F02D41/307
摘要： Procedure for the transition of an internal combustion engine, particularly a gasoline engine with direct gasoline injection and with a partially variable valve-train assembly, from an initial mode of operation into a target mode of operation, whereby the initial mode of operation and the target mode of operation are either a mode of operation with an externally-supplied ignition or one with self-ignition.The procedure comprises the procedural steps: Adaptation of the operating parameters of the initial mode of operation to the required values for the target mode of operation in a map-based pilot control phase Changeover of the mode of operation after the map-based pilot control phase Closed-loop control of the operating parameters after the changeover.
摘要翻译：内燃机，特别是具有直接汽油喷射和部分可变阀组件的汽油机从初始操作模式转换到目标操作模式的过程，由此初始操作模式和目标操作方式是使用外部提供的点火装置或具有自点火的一种操作模式。该过程包括程序步骤：在基于地图的导频控制阶段中将初始操作模式的操作参数适应于目标操作模式的所需值在基于地图的导频控制阶段之后切换操作模式切换后的运行参数的闭环控制。

2. 发明申请

US20090024302A1 Procedure for the operation of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机运行程序
公开(公告)号：US20090024302A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US11880958
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Roland Karrelmeyer , Christina Sauer , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer , Juergen Haering
发明人： Roland Karrelmeyer , Christina Sauer , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer , Juergen Haering
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 , F02B1/12 , F02B17/005 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0215 , F02D13/0261 , F02D13/0265 , F02D13/0273 , F02D41/006 , F02D41/345 , F02D41/402 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2250/21 , F02M26/01 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/47
摘要： Procedure for the operation of an internal combustion engine, particularly a gasoline engine with direct gasoline injection and controlled self-ignition, whereby the internal combustion engine (1) comprises a combustion chamber (2), at least one intake valve (EV) and at least one exhaust valve (AV), whose opening times can be altered, and an ignitable gas mixture, which contains residual gas, is compressed in the combustion chamber (2) during a compression stroke (V), whereby the gas mixture self ignites during the compression stroke (V).During a load transfer from an initial load to a target load, the residual gas volume and/or the point of injection time is altered for at least one power stroke to an interim value other than the value assigned to the target load.
摘要翻译：内燃机，特别是具有直接汽油喷射和受控自点火的汽油发动机的操作的程序，由此内燃机（1）包括燃烧室（2），至少一个进气阀（EV）在压缩冲程（V）期间，在燃烧室（2）中压缩包含残留气体的可燃气体混合物，至少一个排气门（AV），其打开时间可以改变，由此气体混合物在压缩冲程（V）。在从初始负载到目标负载的负载转移期间，将至少一个功率冲程改变为除了分配给目标负载的值之外的中间值的剩余气体体积和/或喷射时间点。

3. 发明授权

US07680584B2 Procedure for the operation of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机运行程序
公开(公告)号：US07680584B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11880958
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Roland Karrelmeyer , Christina Sauer , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer , Juergen Haering
发明人： Roland Karrelmeyer , Christina Sauer , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer , Juergen Haering
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , F02M25/07 , F02B47/08 , F02B5/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 , F02B1/12 , F02B17/005 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0215 , F02D13/0261 , F02D13/0265 , F02D13/0273 , F02D41/006 , F02D41/345 , F02D41/402 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2250/21 , F02M26/01 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method of operating an internal combustion engine with direct gasoline injection and controlled self-ignition, wherein the internal combustion engine includes a combustion chamber, at least one intake valve and at least one exhaust valve each having an adjustable opening time. The method includes compressing an ignitable gas mixture that contains residual gas in the combustion chamber during a compression stroke, where the gas mixture self ignites, and altering step-wise over multiple combustion cycles at least one of a residual gas volume and a point of injection time to an interim value other than a value assigned to a target load during a load transfer from an initial load to the target load.
摘要翻译：一种操作具有直接汽油喷射和受控自点火的内燃机的方法，其中所述内燃机包括燃烧室，至少一个进气门和至少一个排气门，每个排气门具有可调整的打开时间。该方法包括在压缩冲程期间压缩在燃烧室中含有残留气体的可燃气体混合物，其中气体混合物自燃，并且在多个燃烧循环中逐步改变残余气体体积和注入点中的至少一个在从初始负载到目标负载的负载传送期间，不是分配给目标负载的值之外的中间值的时间。

4. 发明申请

US20080071462A1 Procedure for the operation of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机运行程序
公开(公告)号：US20080071462A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-20
申请号：US11879341
申请日：2007-07-17
申请人： Ansgar Christ , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre Casal Kulzer
发明人： Ansgar Christ , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre Casal Kulzer
IPC分类号： F02D28/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/3041 , F02D35/027 , F02D41/307
摘要： Procedure for the transition of an internal combustion engine, particularly a gasoline engine with direct gasoline injection and with a partially variable valve-train assembly, from an initial mode of operation into a target mode of operation, whereby the initial mode of operation and the target mode of operation are either a mode of operation with an externally-supplied ignition or one with self-ignition. The procedure comprises the procedural steps: Adaptation of the operating parameters of the initial mode of operation to the required values for the target mode of operation in a map-based pilot control phase Changeover of the mode of operation after the map-based pilot control phase Closed-loop control of the operating parameters after the changeover.
摘要翻译：内燃机，特别是具有直接汽油喷射和部分可变阀组件的汽油机从初始操作模式转换到目标操作模式的过程，由此初始操作模式和目标操作方式是使用外部提供的点火装置或具有自点火的一种操作模式。该过程包括程序步骤：在基于地图的导频控制阶段中将初始操作模式的操作参数适应于目标操作模式的所需值在基于地图的导频控制阶段之后切换操作模式切换后的运行参数的闭环控制。

5. 发明授权

US09670864B2 Method and device for actuating an injector in a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine 有权
公开(公告)号：US09670864B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US13881677
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Haris Hamedovic , Wolfgang Fischer , Silke Seuling
发明人： Haris Hamedovic , Wolfgang Fischer , Silke Seuling
IPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/24 , H01F7/18 , F02D41/20
CPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02D41/20 , F02D41/2096 , F02D41/221 , F02D41/2467 , F02D41/248 , H01F7/1844 , Y02T10/40
摘要： A device and a method for actuating an injector in a fuel-injection system of an internal combustion engine are described. Using a first calibration method and based on a control parameter, an injector parameter which characterizes the injection process is determined. Starting from this injector parameter, a first feature is determined for calibrating the injector. A second calibration method determines a second feature for calibrating the injector, based on an engine parameter. The first calibration method is monitored on the basis of the second feature.

6. 发明申请

US20130338905A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A SPARK IGNITION ENGINE IN THE AUTO-IGNITION OPERATING MODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：在自动点火操作模式下控制火花点火发动机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130338905A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13885926
申请日：2011-10-12
申请人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
发明人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D35/023 , F02D35/028 , F02D41/3035 , F02D41/402 , Y02T10/128 , Y02T10/44
摘要： A method for operating an internal combustion engine in HCCI mode, including: a) sensing a profile of a measured variable of a variable in a combustion chamber of a cylinder; b) identifying combustion feature(s) of a combustion event in a first combustion cycle based on the profile; c) modeling a first value of a state variable at a defined point in time after the first combustion cycle and before a second subsequent combustion cycle based on the identified combustion feature(s); d) determining desired target values of combustion feature(s) of a combustion event in the second subsequent combustion cycle; e) modeling a second value of the state variable at the defined point in time based on the target values; and f) applying control to the internal combustion engine starting at the defined point in time as a function of the first and the second value of the state variable.
摘要翻译：一种用于在HCCI模式下操作内燃机的方法，包括：a）感测在气缸的燃烧室中的变量的测量变量的轮廓; b）基于轮廓识别在第一燃烧循环中的燃烧事件的燃烧特征; c）在第一燃烧循环之后的确定的时间点和基于所识别的燃烧特征的第二后续燃烧循环之前，对状态变量的第一值进行建模; d）确定在所述第二后续燃烧循环中的燃烧事件的燃烧特征的期望目标值; e）基于所述目标值在所述定义的时间点对所述状态变量的第二值进行建模; 以及f）作为所述状态变量的第一和第二值的函数，在所述定义的时间点上对所述内燃机施加控制。

7. 发明授权

US08604097B2 Low viscosity allophanates containing actinically curable groups 有权
标题翻译：含有光化学可固化基团的低粘度脲基甲酸酯
公开(公告)号：US08604097B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US13015118
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： Jan Weikard , Christophe Detrembleur , Dorota Greszta-Franz , Frank Richter , Wolfgang Fischer , Jörg Schmitz , Holger Mundstock
发明人： Jan Weikard , Christophe Detrembleur , Dorota Greszta-Franz , Frank Richter , Wolfgang Fischer , Jörg Schmitz , Holger Mundstock
IPC分类号： C08L75/14 , C08G18/22 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/79
CPC分类号： C08G18/7837 , B33Y70/00 , C08G18/672 , C08G18/798 , C08G18/8166 , C09D175/14 , C09D175/16
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing radiation-curing binders containing allophanate groups by reacting, at temperatures of ≦130° C., A) one or more compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more OH-functional compounds which contain groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), C) optionally NCO-reactive compounds other than B), in the presence of D) a catalyst containing at least one zinc compound, to form allophanate groups by opening the uretdione ring. The present invention also relates to the binders obtained by the process of the invention and to coating compositions containing these binders.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在130℃的温度下反应制备含有脲基甲酸酯基的辐射固化粘合剂的方法，A）一种或多种含有脲二酮基团的化合物与B）一种或多种含有基团的OH-官能化合物在曝光于光化辐射（辐射固化基团）时与烯键式不饱和化合物反应，C）任选除B）之外的NCO-反应性化合物，在D）含有至少一种锌化合物的催化剂存在下，向通过打开脲二酮环形成脲基甲酸酯基。本发明还涉及通过本发明的方法获得的粘合剂和包含这些粘合剂的涂料组合物。

8. 发明申请

US20130054117A1 Method for regulating HCCI combustion in a reactor of an internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于调节内燃机的反应器中的HCCI燃烧的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130054117A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13520765
申请日：2010-12-07
申请人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
发明人： Axel Loeffler , Wolfgang Fischer , Roland Karrelmeyer , Gerald Graf
IPC分类号： F02D43/04 , F02D41/26
CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 , F02D13/0207 , F02D41/1401 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2041/141 , F02D2041/1415 , F02D2041/1427 , Y02T10/128
摘要： A method for regulating HCCI combustion of fuel in a reactor of an internal combustion engine is described in which a multivariable regulation is used, manipulated variable changes Δuk for the instantaneous regulating cycle k being determined on the basis of at least system deviations Δxk-1 and manipulated variable changes Δuk-1 of a preceding regulating cycle k−1.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于调节内燃机的反应器中的燃料的HCCI燃烧的方法，其中使用多变量调节，用于基于至少系统偏差＆Dgr确定的瞬时调节循环k的操纵变量＆Dgr; xk-1和前一个调节周期k-1的操纵变量和Dgr uk-1。

9. 发明申请

US20130029081A1 HIGH SPEED DVDS 失效
标题翻译：高速DVD
公开(公告)号：US20130029081A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13575780
申请日：2011-01-26
申请人： Friedrich-Karl Bruder , Wilfried Haese , Rafael Oser , Wolfgang Fischer , Michael Ludewig , Raymond Wong , Ice Zhang
发明人： Friedrich-Karl Bruder , Wilfried Haese , Rafael Oser , Wolfgang Fischer , Michael Ludewig , Raymond Wong , Ice Zhang
IPC分类号： G11B7/256 , B32B37/12 , C08L75/14
CPC分类号： G11B7/2533 , G11B7/24047 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/253 , Y10T428/21
摘要： This invention relates to DVDs made from polycarbonate and a special UV curable bonder material consisting of A) an urethane acrylate oligomer as binder, which is the reaction product of i) one or more polyisocyanates and ii) one or more hydroxyfunctional lactone ester (meth)acrylates having a number average molecular weight of from 200 g/mol to 2000 g/mol and having the formula: CH2═C(R1)—C(O)—O—R2—[O—C(O)—R3]n—OH wherein, n is an integer from 1 to 5, R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 represents an alkylene group or substituted alkylene group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and R3 represents a straight or branched chain alkylene group of from 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and which may be substituted with one or more alkyl groups having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, B) a reactive thinner, comprising of mono functional acrylates and/or (meth)acrylates C) a photo initiator and D) optional additives which offers improved performance at high data transfer rates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由聚碳酸酯制成的DVD和由A）氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯低聚物作为粘合剂组成的特殊UV固化粘合剂材料，其为i）一种或多种多异氰酸酯和ii）一种或多种羟基官能内酯酯（甲基）丙烯酸酯，其数均分子量为200g / mol至2000g / mol，具有下式：CH 2 = C（R 1）-C（O）-O-R 2 - [O-C（O）-R 3] n -OH，其中n为1至5的整数，R 1为氢或甲基，R 2表示亚烷基或具有2至10个碳原子的取代的亚烷基，R 3表示3至8的直链或支链亚烷基碳原子，并且其可以被一个或多个具有1至12个碳原子的烷基取代; B）包含单官能丙烯酸酯和/或（甲基）丙烯酸酯的活性稀释剂C）光引发剂和D）任选的添加剂这在高数据传输速率下提供了更好的性能。

10. 发明授权

US08362200B2 Rotor/stator device and method for salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions 失效
标题翻译：转子/定子装置和聚合物分散体的无盐凝结方法
公开(公告)号：US08362200B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-29
申请号：US11816362
申请日：2006-02-08
申请人： Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Manfred Radulla
发明人： Norbert Güntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Manfred Radulla
IPC分类号： C08F6/00
CPC分类号： B02C7/06 , B02C2/10 , B02C7/14 , B29B7/7657 , B29B15/04 , C08F6/22
摘要： A process for the salt-free coagulation of polymer dispersions in a rotor/stator assembly is disclosed. The rotor/stator assembly includes a casing, a rotor shaft rotatably mounted within the casing, a rotor having a conical surface affixed to the rotor shaft, and a stator affixed to the casing and concentrically associated with the rotor. The conical surface faces a surface of the stator to form an adjustable shear gap, which is surrounded by an annular space. A polymer dispersion is fed into the assembly and conveyed through the shear gap. During this conveyance, the polymer dispersion is precipitated at a predetermined shear rate and a predetermined shear deformation. The polymer dispersion is discharged from the assembly through an outlet neck, and the assembly is flushed with water using one or more ports formed in at least one of a pipeline coupled to the axial feed neck, the stator, and the casing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于转子/定子组件中聚合物分散体的无盐凝结的方法。转子/定子组件包括壳体，可旋转地安装在壳体内的转子轴，具有固定到转子轴上的锥形表面的转子和固定到壳体并与转子同心相关的定子。锥形表面面向定子的表面以形成由环形空间包围的可调剪切间隙。将聚合物分散体进料到组件中并通过剪切间隙输送。在该输送过程中，聚合物分散体以预定的剪切速率和预定的剪切变形沉淀。聚合物分散体通过出口颈部从组件排出，并且使用在耦合到轴向进料颈部，定子和壳体的管道中的至少一个中形成的一个或多个端口用水冲洗组件。

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