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    • 4. 发明申请
    • EVAPORATED FUEL GAS ADSORBENT, EVAPORATED FUEL GAS TRAPPING APPARATUS, ACTIVE CARBON AND PROCESS PRODUCING THE SAME
    • 蒸发燃料气体吸收剂,蒸发燃料气体捕集装置,活性炭及其生产方法
    • US20090038477A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US11573989
    • 2005-08-25
    • Susumu AbeShizuo IshimuraTakanori KitamuraYoshifumi EgawaAkira MiyakeTakayuki YamadaTetsuya Hanamoto
    • Susumu AbeShizuo IshimuraTakanori KitamuraYoshifumi EgawaAkira MiyakeTakayuki YamadaTetsuya Hanamoto
    • F02M25/08B01D53/04B01J20/20C01B31/10
    • F02M25/0854B01D53/0407B01D53/0415B01D2253/102B01D2253/306B01D2253/308B01D2253/311B01D2257/704B01D2259/40086B01D2259/4516B01J20/20C01B32/336
    • The present invention provides an evaporated fuel gas adsorbent, an evaporated fuel gas trapping apparatus that uses the adsorbent, an activated carbon, and a process for producing the activated carbon. The evaporated fuel gas adsorbent is capable of improving adsorptivity and desorptivity by reliably preventing a temperature rise and a temperature fall caused by heat generated in response to the adsorption and desorption of evaporated fuel gas, is capable of achieving a size reduction of the device, and is capable of being easily produced. The activated carbon has high mechanical strength and high abrasive resistance, has many pores suitable to adsorb an organic solvent, especially, evaporated fuel gas, and has a high packing density. The activated-carbon producing process is industrially advantageous. The evaporated fuel gas adsorbent comprises an adsorptive material and latent heat storage mediums including containers each of which is made of a flexible film and in each of which a substance that absorbs or releases heat in response to a phase change is encased. The activated carbon is characterized in that a specific surface area calculated by a BET method (multipoint method) in a nitrogen adsorption isotherm determined from a nitrogen adsorption amount at liquid nitrogen temperature is 1000 to 2500 m2/g, in that a half-value width of a D-band peak in the neighborhood of 1360 cm−1 in Raman spectroscopic analysis is 120 cm−1 or less, and in that a half-value width of a G-band peak in the neighborhood of 1580 cm−1 in Raman spectroscopic analysis is 100 cm−1 or less.
    • 本发明提供蒸发的燃料气体吸附剂,使用吸附剂的蒸发的燃料气体捕获装置,活性炭和生产活性炭的方法。 蒸发的燃料气体吸附剂能够通过可靠地防止由于蒸发的燃料气体的吸附和解吸而产生的热而导致的温度升高和温度下降,能够提高吸附性和解吸性,能够实现装置的尺寸减小, 能够容易地生产。 活性炭具有高的机械强度和高的耐磨性,具有适用于吸附有机溶剂,特别是蒸发的燃料气体的许多孔,并且具有高的堆积密度。 活性炭生产方法在工业上是有利的。 蒸发的燃料气体吸附剂包括吸附材料和潜热储存介质,其包括容器,每个容器均由柔性膜制成,并且其中包含响应于相变而吸收或释放热量的物质。 活性炭的特征在于,在氮气吸附量的氮吸附等温线中通过BET法(多点法)计算的比表面积为1000〜2500m 2 / g,半值宽度 在拉曼光谱分析中1360cm -1附近的D带峰的峰值为120cm -1以下,拉曼中1580cm -1附近的G带峰的半值宽度 光谱分析为100cm -1以下。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Activated carbon and method for producing it
    • 活性炭及其生产方法
    • US06589904B1
    • 2003-07-08
    • US09712953
    • 2000-11-16
    • Hideharu IwasakiNozomu SugoShushi NishimuraYoshifumi EgawaHajime Aoki
    • Hideharu IwasakiNozomu SugoShushi NishimuraYoshifumi EgawaHajime Aoki
    • H01M488
    • H01G9/155C01B32/30Y02E60/13
    • The present invention provides an activated carbon produced by a process, which includes: activating a carbonaceous material, to obtain an activated carbonaceous material; and contacting the activated carbonaceous material with an acid. Another embodiment of the present invention provides an electrode for an electric double-layer capacitor, which includes the above-described activated carbon. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a filter, which includes the above-described activated carbon. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a shaped article, which includes the above-described activated carbon. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for producing activated carbon, which includes activating a carbonaceous material, to obtain an activated carbonaceous material; and contacting the activated carbonaceous material with an acid, to obtain the activated carbon. The acid-processed activated carbon has a strong affinity for water, and is particularly suitable for water purification. Electrodes produced by shaping the acid-processed activated carbon have the advantage of large electrostatic capacity per the unit volume, and are particularly suitable for capacitors.
    • 本发明提供一种通过工艺制造的活性炭,其包括:活化碳质材料,得到活性碳质材料; 并且用活性炭材料与酸接触。本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种包括上述活性炭的双电层电容器用电极。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供一种过滤器,其包括上述活性炭。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种成型制品,其包括上述活性炭。 本发明的另一个实施方案提供了一种生产活性炭的方法,其包括活化碳质材料,以获得活性碳质材料; 并使活性碳质材料与酸接触,得到活性炭。 酸处理的活性炭对水具有很强的亲和力,特别适用于水净化。 通过成型酸处理的活性炭制成的电极具有每单位体积大的静电容量的优点,并且特别适用于电容器。