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1. 发明申请

US20130125854A1 Oil Pump for An Engine 有权
标题翻译：发动机油泵
公开(公告)号：US20130125854A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13299488
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Curtis John Graham , Adam William Ostein , Patrick William Savage, JR. , Christopher Lee Bach
发明人： Curtis John Graham , Adam William Ostein , Patrick William Savage, JR. , Christopher Lee Bach
IPC分类号： F01M1/02
CPC分类号： F01M1/02 , F01M2001/0238
摘要： Embodiments of an oil pump for an engine have an increased pump capacity while maintaining or marginally increasing the overall physical size of the pump. In some embodiments, this increased capacity is reflected in a pump length efficiency ratio, which compares an effective gear length (LG) of first and second pump gears used in the oil pump, to an effective housing length (LH). The effective housing length (LH) is a longitudinal distance between surfaces on opposite ends of the oil pump that must be maintained for the oil pump to fit into an available space. Accordingly, the pump length efficiency ratio indicates how much of the effective housing length (LH) can be occupied by the gears. Alternatively, the pump capacity is measured using an output flow efficiency ratio, which compares a theoretical pump flow (FP) at a given gear speed (SG) to the effective housing length (LH) of the pump.
摘要翻译：用于发动机的油泵的实施例具有增加的泵容量，同时保持或稍微增加泵的整体物理尺寸。在一些实施例中，这种增加的容量反映在泵长度效率比中，其将油泵中使用的第一和第二泵齿轮的有效齿轮长度（LG）与有效壳体长度（LH）进行比较。有效的外壳长度（LH）是油泵相对两端的表面之间的纵向距离，必须保持油泵适合可用空间。因此，泵长度效率比表示有效的壳体长度（LH）可以被齿轮占据多少。或者，使用输出流量效率比来测量泵容量，该比率将给定齿轮速度（SG）的理论泵流量（FP）与泵的有效壳体长度（LH）进行比较。

2. 发明授权

US06224770B1 Biowall for groundwater remediation 有权
标题翻译： Biowall地下水补救
公开(公告)号：US06224770B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09273153
申请日：1999-03-19
申请人： David William Savage , Win-Sow Winston Ho , Peter Calcavecchio , Evelyn Nobles Drake
发明人： David William Savage , Win-Sow Winston Ho , Peter Calcavecchio , Evelyn Nobles Drake
IPC分类号： C02F302
CPC分类号： B09C1/002 , B09C1/10
摘要： The invention is a system and a method for bioremediating hydrocarbon-contaminated groundwater. The method comprises contacting the hydrocarbon-contaminated groundwater with a source of microbial nutrients and then aerating the nutriated water with air or oxygen, the aeration being conducted under substantially bubble-free conditions.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于生物中和烃污染的地下水的系统和方法。该方法包括使烃污染的地下水与微生物营养源接触，然后使空气或氧气对营养水进行充气，曝气在基本无气泡条件下进行。

3. 发明授权

US06187175B1 Co2 treatment to remove organically bound metal ions from crude 有权
标题翻译： Co2处理从原油中去除有机结合的金属离子
公开(公告)号：US06187175B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09483943
申请日：2000-01-18
申请人： Saul Charles Blum , Guido Sartori , Martin Leo Gorbaty , David William Savage , David Craig Dalrymple , William Edward Wales
发明人： Saul Charles Blum , Guido Sartori , Martin Leo Gorbaty , David William Savage , David Craig Dalrymple , William Edward Wales
IPC分类号： C10G1708
CPC分类号： C10G29/02 , C10G21/08
摘要： The present invention is a process to remove a +2 ionic charged, organically bound metal from a petroleum feed. The process includes contacting feed with aqueous carbon dioxide in the essential absence for emulsion formation.
摘要翻译：本发明是从石油原料中除去+2离子带电的有机结合金属的方法。该方法包括在基本不存在乳液形成的情况下使饲料与二氧化碳水溶液接触。

4. 发明授权

US6121411A Process for decreased the acidity of crudes using crosslinked polymeric amines (LAW871) 有权
标题翻译：使用交联聚合胺降低原油酸度的方法（LAW871）
公开(公告)号：US6121411A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US369569
申请日：1999-08-06
申请人： Guido Sartori , David William Savage , Bruce Henry Ballinger , David Craig Dalrymple
发明人： Guido Sartori , David William Savage , Bruce Henry Ballinger , David Craig Dalrymple
IPC分类号： C10G25/00 , C10G29/20 , C08F6/14
CPC分类号： C10G25/003 , C10G29/20
摘要： The invention relates to processes for treating acidic crudes or fractions thereof to reduce or eliminate their acidity by addition of effective amounts of crosslinked polymeric amines. The process has utility for crude processing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过加入有效量的交联聚合胺来处理酸性原油或其馏分来降低或消除其酸度的方法。该方法可用于粗加工。

5. 发明授权

US6054042A Process for neutralization of petroleum acids using overbased detergents 失效
标题翻译：使用高碱性清洁剂中和石油酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US6054042A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US423
申请日：1998-08-03
申请人： Martin L. Gorbaty , David J. Martella , Guido Sartori , David William Savage , Bruce Henry Ballinger , Saul Charles Blum , Michael Paul Anderson , Trikur Anantharaman Ramanarayanan
发明人： Martin L. Gorbaty , David J. Martella , Guido Sartori , David William Savage , Bruce Henry Ballinger , Saul Charles Blum , Michael Paul Anderson , Trikur Anantharaman Ramanarayanan
IPC分类号： C10G19/073 , C10G19/00 , C10Q17/00
CPC分类号： C10G19/00
摘要： The invention relates to a process for treating naphthenic acid containing whole crudes or fraction thereof to reduce or eliminate their acidity by contacting the acidic whole crude or fractions thereof at a suitable temperature typically of less than 200.degree. C. with a neutralizing amount typically from 0.25:1 up to 10:1 of overbased detergent. The process has the additional benefits of reducing materials handling problems associated with emulsion formation in treated crudes.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US96 / 13689 Sec。 371日期1998年8月3日 102（e）1998年8月3日PCT PCT 1996年8月23日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 08275 日期1997年3月6日本发明涉及一种处理含有全原油或其馏分的环烷酸的方法，以通过将典型地低于200℃的合适温度的酸性全部原料或其馏分与中和量通常为0.25:1至高达10:1的高碱性洗涤剂。该方法具有减少与经处理的原油中的乳液形成相关的材料处理问题的附加益处。

6. 发明授权

US5961821A Removal of naphthenic acids in crude oils and distillates 失效
标题翻译：去除原油和馏出物中的环烷酸
公开(公告)号：US5961821A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US49466
申请日：1998-03-27
申请人： Ramesh Varadaraj , David William Savage , William Edward Wales
发明人： Ramesh Varadaraj , David William Savage , William Edward Wales
IPC分类号： C10G19/02 , C10G21/20 , C10G29/20 , C10G17/00
CPC分类号： C10G29/20 , C10G19/02 , C10G21/20 , C10G2300/203
摘要： The instant invention is directed to a process for extracting organic acids including naphthenic acids, heavy metals, and sulfur from a starting crude oil comprising the steps of:(a) treating the starting crude oil containing organic acids, heavy metals, and sulfur with an amount of an ethoxylated amine and water under conditions and for a time and at a temperature sufficient to form a water-in-oil emulsion of amine salt wherein said ethoxylated amine has the following formula: ##STR1## where m=1 to 10 and R=C.sub.3 to C.sub.6 hydrocarbon; (b) separating said emulsion of step (a) into a plurality of layers, wherein one of such layers contains a treated crude oil having decreased amounts of organic acids, heavy metals and sulfur;(c) recovering said layer of step (b) containing said treated crude oil having decreased amounts of organic acids, heavy metal and sulfur and layers containing water and ethoxylated amine salt.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从起始原油中提取包括环烷酸，重金属和硫的有机酸的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）用含有机酸，重金属和硫的起始原油用乙氧基化胺和水的量在足以形成胺盐的油包水乳液的条件和时间和温度下进行，其中所述乙氧基化胺具有下式：其中m = 1〜10，R = C3〜 C6烃; （b）将步骤（a）的所述乳液分离成多个层，其中这些层之一含有具有降低量的有机酸，重金属和硫的经处理的原油; （c）回收含有所述经处理的原油的所述含有有机酸，重金属和硫的量减少的步骤（b）层，以及含有水和乙氧基化胺盐的层。

7. 发明授权

US5716839A Phytoadditives for enhanced soil bioremediation 失效
标题翻译：用于增强土壤生物修复的植物添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5716839A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US542590
申请日：1995-10-13
申请人： Ramesh Varadaraj , David William Savage
发明人： Ramesh Varadaraj , David William Savage
IPC分类号： B09C1/10 , C12N1/20 , C12S9/00 , C12S1/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/105 , B09C1/10 , C12N1/20
摘要： A bioremediation process is provided comprising adding cedar pieces to a hydrocarbon contaminated soil in an amount ranging from about 5 to about 15 wt. % based on the weight of the contaminated soil and applying sufficient nitrogen and phosphorous nutrients to the soil to provide a C:N:P ratio in the range of about 100:10:1 to about 100:1:0:1.
摘要翻译：提供了一种生物修复方法，包括将碳素污染土壤中的雪松片以约5至约15wt。基于污染土壤的重量，并向土壤中施加足够的氮和磷营养物以提供在约100:10:1至约100:1:0:1范围内的C:N:P比率。

8. 发明授权

US08845313B2 Oil pump for an engine 有权
标题翻译：发动机油泵
公开(公告)号：US08845313B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13299488
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Curtis John Graham , Adam William Ostein , Patrick William Savage, Jr. , Christopher Lee Bach
发明人： Curtis John Graham , Adam William Ostein , Patrick William Savage, Jr. , Christopher Lee Bach
IPC分类号： F01C1/18 , F01M1/02
CPC分类号： F01M1/02 , F01M2001/0238
摘要： Embodiments of an oil pump for an engine have an increased pump capacity while maintaining or marginally increasing the overall physical size of the pump. In some embodiments, this increased capacity is reflected in a pump length efficiency ratio, which compares an effective gear length (LG) of first and second pump gears used in the oil pump, to an effective housing length (LH). The effective housing length (LH) is a longitudinal distance between surfaces on opposite ends of the oil pump that must be maintained for the oil pump to fit into an available space. Accordingly, the pump length efficiency ratio indicates how much of the effective housing length (LH) can be occupied by the gears. Alternatively, the pump capacity is measured using an output flow efficiency ratio, which compares a theoretical pump flow (FP) at a given gear speed (SG) to the effective housing length (LH) of the pump.
摘要翻译：用于发动机的油泵的实施例具有增加的泵容量，同时保持或稍微增加泵的整体物理尺寸。在一些实施例中，这种增加的容量反映在泵长度效率比中，其将油泵中使用的第一和第二泵齿轮的有效齿轮长度（LG）与有效壳体长度（LH）进行比较。有效的外壳长度（LH）是油泵相对两端的表面之间的纵向距离，必须保持油泵适合可用空间。因此，泵长度效率比表示有效的壳体长度（LH）可以被齿轮占据多少。或者，使用输出流量效率比来测量泵容量，该比率将给定齿轮速度（SG）的理论泵流量（FP）与泵的有效壳体长度（LH）进行比较。

9. 发明授权

US06444711B2 Aqueous, pumpable fluids from solid carbonaceous materials 有权
标题翻译：来自固体碳质材料的水性可泵送流体
公开(公告)号：US06444711B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09755273
申请日：2001-01-05
申请人： Ramesh Varadaraj , Cornelius Hendrick Brons , David William Savage
发明人： Ramesh Varadaraj , Cornelius Hendrick Brons , David William Savage
IPC分类号： B01F312
CPC分类号： C10L1/326 , B01F3/1214 , B01F17/0028 , B01F17/005 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： The invention is a method for forming a solid carbonaceous material into a pumpable fluid by combining the solid with an aqueous treatment solution and then subjecting the mixture to shearing forces. The solid carbonaceous material can be deasphalter unit rock (“DAU rock”), coke, and mixtures of DAU rock and coke. Aqueous treatment solutions contain a water soluble polymer.
摘要翻译：本发明是通过将固体与水性处理溶液组合然后使混合物经受剪切力将固体碳质材料形成可泵送流体的方法。固体碳质材料可以是脱沥青单位岩石（“DAU岩”），焦炭，以及DAU岩石和焦炭的混合物。水处理溶液含有水溶性聚合物。

10. 发明授权

US6022494A Process for decreasing the acid content and corrosivity of crudes 失效
标题翻译：降低原油酸度和腐蚀性的工艺
公开(公告)号：US6022494A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-08
申请号：US11117
申请日：1998-09-15
申请人： Guido Sartori , David William Savage , Martin Leo Gorbaty , Bruce Henry Ballinger , Saul Charles Blum , Michael Paul Anderson , Trikur Anantharaman Ramanarayanan , David J. Martella
发明人： Guido Sartori , David William Savage , Martin Leo Gorbaty , Bruce Henry Ballinger , Saul Charles Blum , Michael Paul Anderson , Trikur Anantharaman Ramanarayanan , David J. Martella
IPC分类号： C09K15/32 , C09K3/00 , C10G19/00 , C10G19/02 , C10G29/06 , C10G29/16 , C10G75/02
CPC分类号： C10G19/00 , C10G19/02 , C10G75/02 , Y10S507/939
摘要： The invention relates to processes for treating acidic crudes of fractions thereof to reduce or eliminate their acidity and corrosivity by addition of suitable amounts of Group IA of Group IIA oxides, hydroxides and hydrates. The process has the additional benefits of reducing materials handling problems associated with treating acidic crude oils using liquid solvents and in reducing emulsion formation.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US96 / 13688 Sec。 371日期：1998年9月15日 102（e）1998年9月15日PCT PCT 1996年8月23日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 08270 日期1997年3月6日本发明涉及通过加入适量的IIA族IIA族氧化物，氢氧化物和水合物来处理其级分的酸性原油以降低或消除其酸度和腐蚀性的方法。该方法具有减少与使用液体溶剂处理酸性原油相关的材料处理问题并减少乳液形成的附加益处。

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