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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a self-aligned DMOS transistor device using SiC
and spacers
    • 使用SiC和间隔物制造自对准DMOS晶体管器件的方法
    • US5510281A
    • 1996-04-23
    • US406440
    • 1995-03-20
    • Mario GhezzoTat-Sing P. ChowJames W. KretchmerRichard J. SaiaWilliam A. Hennessy
    • Mario GhezzoTat-Sing P. ChowJames W. KretchmerRichard J. SaiaWilliam A. Hennessy
    • H01L21/04H01L29/24H01L29/423H01L29/45H01L29/78H01L21/265
    • H01L29/1608H01L29/42376H01L29/4238H01L29/45H01L29/66068H01L29/7802
    • A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes patterning a refractory dielectric layer over a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; conformally depositing a first spacer layer over the patterned refractory dielectric layer and the semiconductor layer; patterning the first spacer layer to leave a first spacer adjacent to an edge of the patterned refractory dielectric layer; implanting ions of a second conductivity type to form a base region in the semiconductor layer; conformally depositing a second spacer layer over the patterned refractory dielectric layer and the semiconductor layer; patterning the second spacer layer to leave a second spacer adjacent to an edge of the first spacer; implanting ions of the first conductivity type to form a source region in the base region; removing the first and second spacers; applying a gate insulator layer over at least a portion of the semiconductor layer; conformally depositing a gate electrode layer over the gate insulator layer and the semiconductor layer; and patterning the gate electrode layer to form a gate electrode portion adjacent to an edge of the patterned refractory dielectric layer. Preferably the step of conformally depositing the gate electrode layer includes depositing an electrically conductive layer having the same thickness as a combined width of the first and second spacers. In one embodiment the semiconductor layer includes silicon carbide, the patterned refractory dielectric layer includes silicon dioxide, the spacers include silicon nitride, and the gate electrode layer includes polysilicon.
    • 一种用于制造半导体器件的方法包括在第一导电类型的半导体层上图形化难熔电介质层; 在图案化的难熔电介质层和半导体层上共形沉积第一间隔层; 图案化第一间隔层以留下邻近图案化耐火介电层的边缘的第一间隔物; 注入第二导电类型的离子以在半导体层中形成基极区; 在图案化的耐火介电层和半导体层上共形沉积第二间隔层; 图案化第二间隔层以留下与第一间隔物的边缘相邻的第二间隔物; 注入第一导电类型的离子以在基区中形成源区; 去除所述第一和第二间隔件; 在所述半导体层的至少一部分上施加栅极绝缘体层; 在所述栅极绝缘体层和所述半导体层上共形沉积栅电极层; 以及图案化栅极电极层以形成邻近图案化耐火介电层的边缘的栅电极部分。 优选地,共形沉积栅极电极层的步骤包括沉积具有与第一和第二间隔物的组合宽度相同的厚度的导电层。 在一个实施例中,半导体层包括碳化硅,图案化的难熔电介质层包括二氧化硅,间隔物包括氮化硅,并且栅电极层包括多晶硅。