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1. 发明申请

US20130039872A1 ESTER PREPARATION WITH AFTER-TREATMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： ESTER制剂与后处理
公开(公告)号：US20130039872A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-14
申请号：US13519981
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Peter Daute , Wilhelm Reiners , Martin Schäfer , Udo Frerichs , Hinrich Hildebrandt , Joern Ellerbrake
发明人： Peter Daute , Wilhelm Reiners , Martin Schäfer , Udo Frerichs , Hinrich Hildebrandt , Joern Ellerbrake
IPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C07C69/602 , C07C69/50 , C07C69/533 , C07C67/56 , B65B1/04 , C10M169/04 , C12N9/00 , C08K5/11 , C09K8/18 , C09K3/00 , B29C51/10 , A61K8/37 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C07C67/56 , C08K5/10 , C08K5/11 , C07C69/50 , C07C69/58
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an ester in a reactor, a device, a process for the preparation of a thermoplastic composition comprising the ester prepared according to the invention, a process for the production of a shaped article comprising the ester according to the invention or the thermoplastic composition according to the invention, a process for the production of a packed product, a process for the production of an at least partly coated object, and uses of the esters according to the invention as an additive in various compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在反应器中制备酯的方法，装置，制备包含根据本发明制备的酯的热塑性组合物的方法，制备包含酯的成型制品的方法根据本发明或根据本发明的热塑性组合物，制备包装产品的方法，制备至少部分涂覆的物体的方法，以及根据本发明的酯作为各种添加剂的用途组合物。

2. 发明申请

US20130035271A1 ESTERS FROM SOLID POLYOLS AND UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体聚合物和不饱和羧酸的酯
公开(公告)号：US20130035271A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13519987
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Peter Daute , Wilhelm Reiners , Martin Schäfer , Udo Frerichs , Hinrich Hildebrandt , Joern Ellerbrake
发明人： Peter Daute , Wilhelm Reiners , Martin Schäfer , Udo Frerichs , Hinrich Hildebrandt , Joern Ellerbrake
IPC分类号： C07C67/08 , C09K3/22 , C09K8/32 , C09K3/00 , C07C69/602 , C10M105/38
CPC分类号： B01J8/006 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/20 , B01J8/382 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00247 , B01J2208/00283 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2208/00867 , B01J2208/025 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/58
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an ester from a polyol which is solid at 25° C. and a carboxylic acid component which contains at least 50 wt. % of at least one mono- or polyunsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acid, based on the total weight of the carboxylic acid component, in a reactor under reduced pressure. The invention also provides a device, a process for the preparation of a thermoplastic composition comprising the ester prepared according to the invention, a process for the production of a shaped article comprising the ester according to the invention or the thermoplastic composition according to the invention, a process for the production of a packed product, a process for the production of an at least partly coated object, and uses of the esters according to the invention as an additive in various compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由25℃下为固体的多元醇制备酯的方法和含有至少50wt。％的羧酸组分的方法。％的至少一种单或多不饱和脂肪族羧酸，基于羧酸组分的总重量，在减压下在反应器中。本发明还提供了一种装置，一种制备包含根据本发明制备的酯的热塑性组合物的方法，一种生产包含根据本发明的酯或根据本发明的热塑性组合物的成型制品的方法，用于生产包装产品的方法，用于生产至少部分涂覆的物体的方法，以及根据本发明的酯作为各种组合物中的添加剂的用途。

3. 发明申请

US20060278326A1 Method for constructing a tyre casing 审中-公开
标题翻译：轮胎外壳构造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060278326A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US10570494
申请日：2004-06-16
申请人： Werner Doering , Jens Winkler , Udo Frerichs , Michael Hahn
发明人： Werner Doering , Jens Winkler , Udo Frerichs , Michael Hahn
IPC分类号： B29D30/20 , B60C17/00
CPC分类号： B29D30/20 , B29D2030/201
摘要： The invention relates to a method for building a tire casing on a tire building drum for a self-supporting radial tire, wherein the tire casing comprises an inner layer, reinforcing profiles for side walls as well as side walls, at least one casing ply and bead areas and wherein the tire building drum is provided with surrounding pockets for receiving the reinforcing profiles, characterized in that the regions of the reinforcing profiles (9) coming into contact with the inner layer (4) are provided with a groove structure, which comprises a plurality of grooves (12) extending in a continuous manner, in particular transverse to the circumferential direction of the tire building drum (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在用于自支撑子午线轮胎的轮胎成型鼓上构建轮胎胎体的方法，其中所述轮胎胎体包括内层，用于侧壁的加强轮廓以及侧壁，至少一个套管层和胎圈区域，并且其中轮胎成型鼓设置有用于接收加强轮廓的周围的袋，其特征在于，与内层（4）接触的增强轮廓（9）的区域设置有凹槽结构，其包括多个凹槽（12），其以连续的方式延伸，特别是横向于轮胎成型鼓（10）的圆周方向。

4. 发明授权

US5034079A Method and apparatus for vulcanizing pneumatic vehicle tires 失效
标题翻译：用于硫化气动车辆轮胎的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5034079A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-23
申请号：US282942
申请日：1988-12-05
申请人： Heinz-Dieter Rach , Udo Frerichs , Hans-Ulrich Klose , Carsten Boltze
发明人： Heinz-Dieter Rach , Udo Frerichs , Hans-Ulrich Klose , Carsten Boltze
IPC分类号： B29C33/02 , B29C35/02 , B29D30/00 , B29D30/06
CPC分类号： B29D30/0601 , B29D2030/0621 , B29D2030/0626 , B29D2030/0627
摘要： A method and apparatus for vulcanizing pneumatic vehicle tires having heads that in the mounted state are disposed on the radially inner periphery of a rim. In order for such tires to achieve a satisfactorily contoured vulcanization, and in order at the same time to produce sealing surfaces with great precision, the tire is vulcanized with its beads in their operating position. During the vulcanization, the radially outwardly disposed surfaces of the tire beads are shaped with the aid of rigid, one-piece, shaped molding rings.
摘要翻译：一种用于硫化气动车辆轮胎的方法和装置，其具有处于安装状态的头部，其设置在轮辋的径向内周上。为了使这种轮胎实现令人满意的轮廓硫化，并且为了同时以高精度制造密封表面，轮胎在其工作位置被硫化。在硫化期间，轮胎胎圈的径向向外设置的表面借助于刚性的一体成型的模制环成型。

5. 发明授权

US4967822A Pneumatic tire for a vehicular tire and wheel assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆轮胎和车轮组件的气动轮胎
公开(公告)号：US4967822A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US306345
申请日：1989-02-03
申请人： Udo Frerichs , Carsten Boltze
发明人： Udo Frerichs , Carsten Boltze
IPC分类号： B60B21/02 , B60B21/00 , B60C15/02 , B60C15/024
CPC分类号： B60C15/0206 , B60C15/024 , Y10S152/20
摘要： A pneumatic tire for a vehicular tire and wheel assembly that includes a rigid wheel rim, which is provided with essentially radially inwardly extending rim flanges, rim seating surfaces disposed on the radially inner side of the rim ring and inclined in the transverse direction, and a recessed mounting bed for each tire bead, and that also includes a pneumatic tire of elastomeric material, with bead seating surfaces of the tire beads being disposed adjacent to the rim flanges on the rim seating surfaces, and with the carcass of the tire being anchored in the beads by being looped about pressure-resistant bead cores. In order despite manufacturing-related tolerance differences of the rims and tires to obtain an improved bead seating, each bead is provided with recesses disposed therein in such a way that when the tire is mounted on the rim and inflated to the operating pressure, a base portion of the bead that rests against the rim seating surface exerts thereon a compression pressure in the range of from 8 to 56%.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆轮胎和车轮组件的充气轮胎，其包括刚性轮缘，其具有基本上径向向内延伸的轮缘凸缘，设置在轮辋环的径向内侧上且在横向方向上倾斜的轮辋座表面，每个轮胎胎圈的凹入安装床，并且还包括弹性体材料的充气轮胎，轮胎胎圈的胎圈座表面邻近轮缘座表面上的轮缘凸缘设置，并且轮胎的胎体被锚定在珠子通过围绕耐压珠芯缠绕。为了尽管轮缘和轮胎的制造相关的公差差异以获得改进的胎圈座，每个胎圈设置有设置在其中的凹部，使得当轮胎安装在轮辋上并膨胀至操作压力时，底座靠在轮圈座表面上的胎圈的部分在其上施加8至56％范围内的压缩压力。

6. 发明授权

US4794970A Vehicle wheel 失效
标题翻译：车轮
公开(公告)号：US4794970A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US904791
申请日：1986-09-04
申请人： Heinrich Huinink , Udo Frerichs , Dionysius Poque
发明人： Heinrich Huinink , Udo Frerichs , Dionysius Poque
IPC分类号： B60B21/00 , B60B21/02 , B60B21/10 , B60B21/12 , B60C15/02 , B60C17/04
CPC分类号： B60C15/0203 , B60B21/10 , B60C17/04 , B60C17/10
摘要： A vehicle wheel on which can be mounted a pneumatic tire which essentially includes rubber or rubber-like synthetic material, and has a carcass with load-carrying cords which are anchored in the bead regions of the tire via inextensible core rings. The wheel has a rigid rim with laterally outwardly disposed rim flanges; disposed axially inwardly of these rim flanges on the radially outer side of the rim are seating surfaces for the tire. To minimize disrupting effects on the tire tread, while at the same time improving the emergency operating conditions, a support member is disposed axially inwardly of the seating surfaces on the rim. This support member has a diameter which is greater than the diameter formed by the rim flanges. In the region of a given rim flange, the tire wall extends laterally outwardly from a given core ring in a substantially flat manner, and in particular in an angular range of from 0.degree. to 20.degree. relative to the axis of rotation of the tire. The carcass neutral line passes through the same region of a given rim flange in such a way as to avoid a turning point. The core rings are eccentrically disposed in their head regions in such a way that when the tire is mounted, the inner diameter of the tire in these bead regions is less than it is during mounting of the tire.
摘要翻译：一种车轮，其上可以安装充气轮胎，该充气轮胎基本上包括橡胶或橡胶状合成材料，并且具有带有承载绳的胎体，该承载帘线通过不可伸长的芯环锚定在轮胎胎圈区域中。轮具有刚性边缘，其具有横向向外设置的轮缘凸缘; 在轮辋的径向外侧上沿这些边缘凸缘的轴向内侧布置的是轮胎的座面。为了最小化对轮胎胎面的干扰影响，同时改善紧急操作条件，支撑构件被设置在轮辋上的座面的轴向内侧。该支撑构件的直径大于由轮缘凸缘形成的直径。在给定的轮辋凸缘的区域中，轮胎壁基本上平坦地从给定的芯环横向向外延伸，并且特别地相对于轮胎的旋转轴线在0°至20°的角度范围内。胎体中性线穿过给定轮辋凸缘的相同区域，以避免转弯点。芯环以这样的方式偏心地设置在它们的头部区域中，使得当轮胎被安装时，这些胎圈区域中的轮胎的内径小于在轮胎安装期间的内径。

7. 发明授权

US4758401A Method for vulcanizing pneumatic vehicle tires 失效
标题翻译：气动车辆轮胎硫化方法
公开(公告)号：US4758401A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US798180
申请日：1985-11-14
申请人： Heinz-Dieter Rach , Udo Frerichs , Hans-Ulrich Klose , Carsten Boltze
发明人： Heinz-Dieter Rach , Udo Frerichs , Hans-Ulrich Klose , Carsten Boltze
IPC分类号： B29C33/02 , B29C33/44 , B29C35/02 , B29D30/00 , B29D30/06 , B29C35/04 , B29C37/00
CPC分类号： B29D30/0606 , B29D30/0601 , B29D2030/0621 , B29D2030/0625 , B29D2030/0627
摘要： A method and apparatus for vulcanizing pneumatic vehicle tires where the tire beads, in the mounted state, are disposed on the radially inner periphery of a rim next to the essentially radially inwardly extending rim flanges. In order to obtain tires having a long service life and tire beads with a good sealing quality, it is proposed that the tire be vulcanized in essentially the proper contour for operation. Two, respectively radially segmented, bead-forming rings that have a variable diameter and can be displaced axially are provided. For the purpose of vulcanizing the sealing surfaces disposed in the interior of the tire so that these surfaces will rest on the rim in an airtight manner, the bead-forming rings are introduced, in a radially retracted state, into the interior of the tire blank, whereby at least one of the tire beads is ovally deformed. The segments of the molding rings are subsequenty extended to an annular radial diameter whereby the molding surface portions of the molding rings can be moved axially outwardly over the tire beads without deforming the latter. The molding rings are then moved axially outwardly over the tire beads and then retracted to their smallest diameter, and are locked into position, whereupon the tire blank is vulcanized in a mold.
摘要翻译：一种用于硫化气动车辆轮胎的方法和装置，其中处于安装状态的轮胎胎圈设置在靠近基本上径向向内延伸的轮缘凸缘的轮辋的径向内周边上。为了获得使用寿命长的轮胎和具有良好密封质量的轮胎胎圈，建议将轮胎硫化成基本上适当的轮廓以进行操作。提供两个分别径向分段的，具有可变直径并且可以轴向移位的胎圈形成环。为了硫化设置在轮胎内部的密封表面，使得这些表面将以气密的方式搁置在轮辋上，胎圈形成环以径向缩回的状态被引入轮胎坯料的内部，由此至少一个轮胎胎圈是卵巢变形的。模制环的段随后延伸到环形径向直径，由此模制环的模制表面部分可以轴向向外移动到轮胎胎圈上而不使其变形。然后将模制环轴向向外移动到轮胎胎圈上，然后缩回至其最小直径，并且锁定到位，于是轮胎坯料在模具中硫化。

8. 发明授权

US4623009A Covering ring for a vehicle wheel 失效
标题翻译：用于车轮的覆盖环
公开(公告)号：US4623009A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US742612
申请日：1985-06-07
申请人： Hans Seitz , Udo Frerichs , Heinz-Dieter Rach , Siegmund Spendel
发明人： Hans Seitz , Udo Frerichs , Heinz-Dieter Rach , Siegmund Spendel
IPC分类号： B60B7/00 , B60B7/01 , B60B7/20 , B60B21/02 , B60B21/10 , B60C15/02
CPC分类号： B60B7/01 , B60B21/021 , B60C15/0206 , Y10S152/20
摘要： A covering ring for a vehicle wheel. The bead seating surfaces of a tire are mounted on the radially inner periphery of the rim. In order to prevent dirt and/or water from entering the space between the tire bead and the rim well, the covering ring has a width which covers the space between the tire bead, that portion of the rim which extends axially outwardly from the rim well, and the rim well. Also provision is made that the radially inner surface of the covering ring, when viewed in the transverse direction, extends horizontally or is laterally inclined toward the outside. Also provision is made that the radially inner diameter of the covering ring at no point of the space, which is to be covered, be greater than the radially inner diameter of the mounted tire in the bead region.
摘要翻译：用于车轮的覆盖环。轮胎的胎圈座表面安装在轮辋的径向内周上。为了防止污垢和/或水进入轮胎胎圈和轮辋之间的空间，覆盖环具有覆盖轮胎胎圈之间的空间的宽度，轮辋的边缘的从轮辋井轴向向外延伸的部分，边缘很好。另外，当从横向观察时，覆盖环的径向内表面水平地延伸或朝向外部横向倾斜。另外还规定，被覆盖的空间的任何点的覆盖环的径向内径大于胎圈区域中的安装轮胎的径向内径。

9. 发明授权

US4597426A Vehicle tire and rim having tire bead rotatable into assembled condition 失效
标题翻译：具有轮胎胎圈的车辆轮胎和轮辋可旋转到组装状态
公开(公告)号：US4597426A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-01
申请号：US554922
申请日：1983-11-25
申请人： Gerhard Mauk , Heinrich Huinink , Hans Seitz , Udo Frerichs , Heinz-Dieter Rach , Dionysius Poque
发明人： Gerhard Mauk , Heinrich Huinink , Hans Seitz , Udo Frerichs , Heinz-Dieter Rach , Dionysius Poque
IPC分类号： B60B21/02 , B60C15/02 , B60B21/10
CPC分类号： B60C15/0206
摘要： In combination, a vehicle wheel which has a rigid, one-part rim, and a belted pneumatic tire having a single-ply or multiple-ply carcass and substantially inextensible and/or tension resistant core rings in the beads. The rim has rim flanges and, adjacent thereto, seating surfaces for the belted tire. To permit simple mounting of the tire, there is proposed that, in the position of the mounted tire, the distance from the center of a core cross-section to the bead edge facing the seating surface is greater than the distance to the axially inner bead edge, so that the core ring is eccentrically mounted in this region of the bead.
摘要翻译：组合地，具有刚性的单一部分轮辋和带束式充气轮胎的车轮，其具有单层或多层胎体，并且在胎圈中具有基本上不可伸展和/或抗张力的芯环。轮辋具有轮辋凸缘，并且与其相邻，用于带束轮胎的座面。为了允许轮胎的简单安装，建议在安装的轮胎的位置上，从芯横截面的中心到面向座面的胎圈边缘的距离大于到轴向内胎圈的距离边缘，使得芯环偏心地安装在珠的该区域中。

10. 发明授权

US4563042A Covering ring for a vehicle wheel 失效
标题翻译：用于车轮的覆盖环
公开(公告)号：US4563042A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US540194
申请日：1983-10-07
申请人： Hans Seitz , Udo Frerichs , Heinz-Dieter Rach , Siegmund Spendel
发明人： Hans Seitz , Udo Frerichs , Heinz-Dieter Rach , Siegmund Spendel
IPC分类号： B60B7/00 , B60B7/01 , B60B7/20 , B60B21/02 , B60B21/10 , B60C15/02 , B60C5/16
CPC分类号： B60B7/01 , B60B21/021 , B60C15/0206 , Y10S152/20
摘要： A covering ring for a vehicle wheel. The bead seating surfaces of a tire are mounted on the radially inner periphery of the rim. In order to prevent dirt and/or water from entering the space between the tire bead and the rim well, the covering ring has a width which covers the space between the tire bead, that portion of the rim which extends axially outwardly from the rim well, and the rim well. Also, provision is made that the radially inner surface of the covering ring, when viewed in the transverse direction, extends horizontally or is laterally inclined toward the outside. Also, provision is made that the radially inner diameter of the covering ring at no point of the space, which is to be covered, be greater than the radially inner diameter of the mounted tire in the bead region.
摘要翻译：用于车轮的覆盖环。轮胎的胎圈座表面安装在轮辋的径向内周上。为了防止污垢和/或水进入轮胎胎圈和轮辋之间的空间，覆盖环具有覆盖轮胎胎圈之间的空间的宽度，轮胎胎圈的边缘的从轮辋井轴向向外延伸的部分，边缘很好。此外，当横向观察时，覆盖环的径向内表面水平延伸或向外侧向倾斜。此外，设置覆盖环的未被覆盖的空间的任何点的径向内径大于胎圈区域中的安装轮胎的径向内径。

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