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1. 发明申请

US20080075849A1 Organic electroluminescence element-use transparent substrate and element 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机电致发光元件使用透明基板和元件
公开(公告)号：US20080075849A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11941581
申请日：2007-11-16
申请人： Yoshikazu OOTSUKA , Toyohiko Abe , Kenichi Motoyama
发明人： Yoshikazu OOTSUKA , Toyohiko Abe , Kenichi Motoyama
IPC分类号： B05D5/06
CPC分类号： H01L51/0096 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/5262 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： The present invention provides a transparent substrate capable of improving the light extraction efficiency of an organic electroluminescence device, and an organic electroluminescence device with high luminous efficiency and with excellent mass productivity using the substrate. The present invention relates to a transparent substrate for an organic electroluminescence device characterized in that an optical interference film comprising at least one layer having such a refractive index and a film thickness as to reduce a quantity of reflection of light emitted from a light-emitting layer is provided on both sides of the transparent substrate in the organic electroluminescence device, and to an organic electroluminescence device comprising the transparent substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了能够提高有机电致发光元件的光提取效率的透明基板以及使用该基板的发光效率高，质量生产性优异的有机电致发光元件。本发明涉及一种有机电致发光元件用透明基板，其特征在于，具有至少一层具有折射率和膜厚的光学干涉膜，以减少从发光层发出的光的反射量设置在有机电致发光器件中的透明基板的两侧，以及包含透明基板的有机电致发光元件。

2. 发明授权

US5952557A Apparatus for analyzing a silicon compound gas for siloxane content 失效
标题翻译：硅化合物气体分析硅氧烷含量的装置
公开(公告)号：US5952557A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US115541
申请日：1998-07-15
申请人： Takuya Ikeda , Toyohiko Abe
发明人： Takuya Ikeda , Toyohiko Abe
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , G01N1/34 , G01N33/00 , H01J49/04 , G01N30/04 , G01N7/00 , G01N31/12 , E03B31/00
CPC分类号： G01N1/405 , G01N33/0016 , H01J49/0422 , H01J49/049 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2257/70 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0438 , G01N2033/0095 , Y10T137/86863
摘要： The present invention enables siloxanes which have a detrimental effect on the quality of products during semiconductor production to be efficiently removed from silicon compound gases, and enables minute amounts of siloxanes in these gases to be accurately measured to a few ppb, thus allowing for improvements in quality control by offering silicon compound gases of high purity. Diatomaceous earth M filled into a removal column 2 is heated by heating means provided on the removal column 2, while an inert gas such as nitrogen or helium is fed from an inert gas delivery pipe 13 via a pressure regulator 5 and an entry valve 6 into the removal column 2, and is allowed to flow out through an outlet valve 8 in order to thermally activate the diatomaceous earth M. After activation, the removal column is cooled to a temperature of 60-0.degree. C., at which temperature a silicon compound gas S such as silane is fed through the pressure regulator 5 and the entry valve 6 into the removal column 2 so as to come into contact with the activated diatomaceous earth M. As a result, high-purity silicon compound gas which has been purified by removing siloxanes is let out through a gas vent pipe 9, from which it can be delivered through the outlet valve 8 to an area of use.
摘要翻译：本发明使得可以有效地从硅化合物气体中除去在半导体生产过程中对产品质量产生不利影响的硅氧烷，并且能够将这些气体中的微量硅氧烷精确地测量到几ppb，从而允许改进提供高纯度硅复合气体的质量控制。填充到除去塔2中的硅藻土M由设置在除去塔2上的加热装置加热，同时惰性气体例如氮气或氦气通过压力调节器5和入口阀6从惰性气体输送管13供入到除去塔2，并且允许其通过出口阀8流出，以热活化硅藻土M.在活化后，将除去塔冷却至60℃的温度，在该温度下将硅诸如硅烷的复合气体S通过压力调节器5和入口阀6进入去除塔2，以便与活化的硅藻土M接触。结果，已经纯化的高纯度硅化合物气体通过除去硅氧烷通过排气管9排出，从该出口阀9将其通过出口阀8输送到使用区域。

3. 发明授权

US5900532A Method of removing siloxanes from silicon compound gases and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：从硅化合物气体中除去硅氧烷的方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US5900532A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US15780
申请日：1998-01-29
申请人： Takuya Ikeda , Toyohiko Abe
发明人： Takuya Ikeda , Toyohiko Abe
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , G01N1/34 , G01N33/00 , H01J49/04 , G01N1/00 , B01D53/02
CPC分类号： G01N1/405 , G01N33/0016 , H01J49/0422 , H01J49/049 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2257/70 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0438 , G01N2033/0095 , Y10T137/86863
摘要： The present invention enables siloxanes which have a detrimental effect on the quality of products during semiconductor production to be efficiently removed from silicon compound gases, and enables minute amounts of siloxanes in these gases to be accurately measured to a few ppb, thus allowing for improvements in quality control by offering silicon compound gases of high purity. Diatomaceous earth M filled into a removal column 2 is heated by heating means provided on the removal column 2, while an inert gas such as nitrogen or helium is fed from an inert gas delivery pipe 13 via a pressure regulator 5 and an entry valve 6 into the removal column 2, and is allowed to flow out through an outlet valve 8 in order to thermally activate the diatomaceous earth M. After activation, the removal column is cooled to a temperature of 60-0.degree. C., at which temperature a silicon compound gas S such as silane is fed through the pressure regulator 5 and the entry valve 6 into the removal column 2 so as to come into contact with the activated diatomaceous earth M. As a result, high-purity silicon compound gas which has been purified by removing siloxanes is let out through a gas vent pipe 9, from which it can be delivered through the outlet valve 8 to an area of use.
摘要翻译：本发明使得可以有效地从硅化合物气体中除去在半导体生产过程中对产品质量产生不利影响的硅氧烷，并且能够将这些气体中的微量硅氧烷精确地测量到几ppb，从而允许改进提供高纯度硅复合气体的质量控制。填充到除去塔2中的硅藻土M由设置在除去塔2上的加热装置加热，同时惰性气体例如氮气或氦气通过压力调节器5和入口阀6从惰性气体输送管13供入到除去塔2，并且允许其通过出口阀8流出，以热活化硅藻土M.在活化后，将除去塔冷却至60℃的温度，在该温度下将硅诸如硅烷的复合气体S通过压力调节器5和入口阀6进入去除塔2，以便与活化的硅藻土M接触。结果，已经纯化的高纯度硅化合物气体通过除去硅氧烷通过排气管9排出，从该出口阀9将其通过出口阀8输送到使用区域。

4. 发明授权

US5861534A Diaminobenzene derivatives and polyimides prepared therefrom 失效
标题翻译：二氨基苯衍生物和由其制备的聚酰亚胺
公开(公告)号：US5861534A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US711786
申请日：1996-09-10
申请人： Takayasu Nihira , Yoshio Miyamoto , Hideyuki Endo , Toyohiko Abe
发明人： Takayasu Nihira , Yoshio Miyamoto , Hideyuki Endo , Toyohiko Abe
IPC分类号： C07C217/84 , C07C229/60 , C07C255/54 , C08G73/10 , G02F1/1337 , C07C237/32
CPC分类号： C08G73/1078 , C07C217/84 , C07C229/60 , C07C255/54 , C08G73/1007 , G02F1/133723 , C07C2101/14
摘要： A diaminobenzene derivative of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of P and Q which may be the same or different from each other, is a single bond, or a bivalent organic group selected from the group consisting of --O--, --COO-- and --CONH--, R.sub.1 is a C.sub.2-22 straight chain alkylene group, and R.sub.2 is a cyclic group selected from the group consisting of an aromatic ring, an aliphatic ring, a heterocyclic ring and substituted forms of such rings.
摘要翻译：式（I）的二氨基苯衍生物：其中彼此相同或不同的P和Q中的每一个为单键或选自以下的二价有机基团： - O-，-COO-和-CONH-，R1是C2-22直链亚烷基，R2是选自芳香环，脂族环，杂环和其取代形式的环状基团戒指。

5. 发明授权

US5288588A Positive photosensitive polyimide resin composition comprising an o-quinone diazide as a photosensitive compound 失效
标题翻译：包含邻醌二叠氮化合物作为光敏化合物的正光敏聚酰亚胺树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5288588A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US983605
申请日：1992-11-30
申请人： Masahiko Yukawa , Toyohiko Abe , Noriaki Kohtoh
发明人： Masahiko Yukawa , Toyohiko Abe , Noriaki Kohtoh
IPC分类号： C08G73/10 , G03F7/023 , G03F7/32
CPC分类号： G03F7/0233 , C08G73/1042 , Y10S430/106
摘要： A positive photosensitive polyimide resin composition which comprises 100 parts by weight of an organic solvent-soluble polyimide resin and 1-100 parts by weight of an .omicron.-quinonediazide compound, said polyimide resin being composed of the repeating units represented by formulas [I] and [II] below ##STR1## (where R.sub.1 is a divalent organic group to constitute a diamine which has one or more groups of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of phenolic hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, thiophenol group, and sulfonic group; R.sub.3 is a divalent organic group having no phenolic hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, thiophenol group, and sulfonic group; and R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 each are a tetravalent organic group constituting a-tetracarboxylic acid and a derivative thereof when R.sub.1 has one or more groups of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of carboxyl group and sulfonic group and has no phenolic hydroxyl group and thiophenol group, or R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 each are a tetravalent organic group constituting a tetracarboxylic acid and a derivative thereof composed of four carbonyl groups which are not attached directly to the aromatic ring when R.sub.1 has a phenolic hydroxyl group and/or thiophenol group) with the molar percentage (a) of the repeating units represented by formula [I] being in the range of 1 mol %.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.90 mol % and the molar percentage (b) of the repeating units represented by formula [II] being in the range of 10 mol % .ltoreq.b.ltoreq.99 mol %, and having a reduced viscosity of 0.05-3.0 dl/g (measured at a concentration of 0.5 g/l in N-methylpyrrolidone at 30.degree. C.).
摘要翻译：一种正型感光性聚酰亚胺树脂组合物，其包含100重量份的有机溶剂可溶性聚酰亚胺树脂和1-100重量份的（ü） - 醌二叠氮化合物，所述聚酰亚胺树脂由式（I）表示的重复单元）和（II）（*化学结构*）（I）（*化学结构*）（II）（其中R1是构成二胺的二价有机基团，其具有一个或多个选自以下的至少一种基团：由酚羟基，羧基，苯硫酚基和磺酸基组成的组; R3是不含酚羟基，羧基，苯硫酚基和磺酸基的二价有机基团; R2和R4各自是构成四价有机基团 α-四羧酸及其衍生物，当R1具有一个或多个选自羧基和磺酸基中并且不具有酚羟基和苯硫酚g的至少一种基团时，或R 2和R 4各自为构成四羧酸的四价有机基团及其衍生物，其中，当R 1具有酚羟基和/或苯硫酚基团时，其不具有直接连接到芳环上的四个羰基）由式（I）表示的重复单元的百分比（a）在1摩尔％<= a <= 90摩尔％的范围内，由式（II）表示的重复单元的摩尔百分数（b）在范围为10摩尔％<= b <= 99摩尔％，并且具有0.05-3.0dl / g的比浓粘度（在N-甲基吡咯烷酮中在30℃下以0.5g / l的浓度测量）。

6. 发明授权

US06441127B1 Alignment treating agent for liquid crystal cell 失效
标题翻译：液晶单元对准处理剂
公开(公告)号：US06441127B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US08183332
申请日：1994-01-19
申请人： Kiyoshi Sawahata , Toyohiko Abe , Yoshihiro Tsuruoka , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
发明人： Kiyoshi Sawahata , Toyohiko Abe , Yoshihiro Tsuruoka , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
IPC分类号： C08G7310
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： An alignment treating agent for a liquid crystal cell, which comprises a polyimide resin of the formula (I): wherein R1 is a tetravalent organic group constituting a tetracarboxylic acid or its derivative, R2 is a bivalent organic group constituting a diamine, and m is a positive integer, provided that at least 10 mol % of R2 is a bivalent organic group selected from the group consisting of: wherein X is H, OH, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxyl group, an acyl group or a halogen atom, said polyimide resin being made insoluble in an organic solvent by coating a precursor solution of said polyimide resin on a substrate, followed by heating.
摘要翻译：液晶单元取向处理剂，其包含式（I）的聚酰亚胺树脂：其中R1为构成四羧酸或其衍生物的四价有机基团，R 2为构成二胺的二价有机基团，m为其中X为H，OH，烷基，烷氧基，羧基，酰基或卤素时，R2为至少10mol％的二价有机基团。原子，所述聚酰亚胺树脂通过将所述聚酰亚胺树脂的前体溶液涂布在基材上，然后加热而使其不溶于有机溶剂。

7. 发明授权

US5111318A Ferroelectric liquid crystal element 失效
标题翻译：电磁液晶元件
公开(公告)号：US5111318A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US431392
申请日：1989-11-03
申请人： Noriaki Kohtoh , Toyohiko Abe , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
发明人： Noriaki Kohtoh , Toyohiko Abe , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C09K19/0225 , C09K19/22 , G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133784 , G02F2001/133746
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal element comprising a pair of substrates each having a transparent electrode and an orientation controlling film formed on the electrode, and ferroelectric liquid crystal sandwiched between the substrates in contact with the film, wherein said orientation controlling film is an organic polymer film treated by rubbing treatment and capable of giving nematic liquid crystal a pretilt angle of at least 10.degree. to the substrate surface.

8. 再颁专利

USRE33342E Liquid crystal aligning agent from tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, diamine and monoamine 失效
标题翻译：来自四羧酸二酐，二胺和单胺的液晶取向剂
公开(公告)号：USRE33342E
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US239336
申请日：1988-09-01
申请人： Noriaki Kohtoh , Toyohiko Abe , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
发明人： Noriaki Kohtoh , Toyohiko Abe , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
IPC分类号： C08G73/10 , C09K19/56 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/1014 , C09K19/56 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： A liquid crystal aligning agent consisting essentially of a polyimide resin obtained by the polymerization of a diamine, a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and a monoamine of the formula:R.sup.2 (R.sup.1).sub.n NH.sub.2 (I)wherein R.sup.1 is a divalent organic group, R.sup.2 is an alkyl group having from 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and n is 0 or 1.

9. 发明授权

US4929658A Composition for liquid crystal aligning agent 失效
标题翻译：液晶取向剂组成
公开(公告)号：US4929658A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US334571
申请日：1989-04-07
申请人： Noriaki Kohtoh , Yoshihiro Tsuruoka , Toyohiko Abe , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
发明人： Noriaki Kohtoh , Yoshihiro Tsuruoka , Toyohiko Abe , Hiroyoshi Fukuro
IPC分类号： C08G73/10 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , C08G73/1007 , C08G73/1042 , C08G73/106
摘要： This invention is concerned with a composition to be used as an agent for aligning liquid crystals in a liquid crystal cell, wherein liquid crystal molecules are aligned with an increased pretilt angle with respect to the substrate, such composition consists essentially of a polyimide resin precursor having repeating units represented by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 denotes an organic group constituting a tetracarboxylic acid or its derivative; and R.sub.2 represents a divalent organic group constituting a diamine; anda precursor of a diimide compound represented by the formula (II) or (III): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 denotes a divalent organic group constituting a diamine; each of R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 represents an organic groups constituting a dicarboxylic acid containing an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or its derivative, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.6 denotes an organic group constituting a tetracarboxylic acid or its derivative, and each of R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 represents an organic group constituting a monoamine containing an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.

10. 发明授权

US06196050B1 Method of removing siloxanes from silicon compound gases and apparatus therefor, and siloxane content analyzing method and analyzing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：从硅化合物气体中除去硅氧烷的方法及其设备，以及硅氧烷含量分析方法和分析装置
公开(公告)号：US06196050B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09217992
申请日：1998-12-22
申请人： Takuya Ikeda , Toyohiko Abe
发明人： Takuya Ikeda , Toyohiko Abe
IPC分类号： G01N1910
CPC分类号： G01N1/405 , B01D53/0423 , B01D53/0438 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2257/70 , G01N33/0016 , G01N2033/0095 , H01J49/0422 , H01J49/049 , Y10T137/86863
摘要： The present invention enables siloxanes which have a detrimental effect on the quality of products during semiconductor production to be efficiently removed from silicon compound gases, and enables minute amounts of siloxanes in these gases to be accurately measured to a few ppb, thus allowing for improvements in quality control by offering silicon compound gases of high purity. Diatomaceous earth M filled into a removal column 2 is heated by heating means provided on the removal column 2, while an inert gas such as nitrogen or helium is fed from an inert gas delivery pipe 13 via a pressure regulator 5 and an entry valve 6 into the removal-column 2, and is allowed to flow out through an outlet valve 8 in order to thermally activate the diatomaceous earth M. After activation, the removal column is cooled to a temperature of 60-0° C., at which temperature a silicon compound gas S such as silane is fed through the pressure regulator 5 and the entry valve 6 into the removal column 2 so as to come into contact with the activated diatomaceous earth M. As a result, high-purity silicon compound gas which has been purified by removing siloxanes is let out through a gas vent pipe 9, from which it can be delivered through the outlet valve 8 to an area of use.
摘要翻译：本发明使得可以有效地从硅化合物气体中除去在半导体生产过程中对产品质量产生不利影响的硅氧烷，并且能够将这些气体中的微量硅氧烷精确地测量到几ppb，从而允许改进提供高纯度硅复合气体的质量控制。填充到除去塔2中的硅藻土M由设置在除去塔2上的加热装置加热，同时惰性气体例如氮气或氦气通过压力调节器5和入口阀6从惰性气体输送管13供入到去除塔2，并且允许其通过出口阀8流出，以热活化硅藻土M.活化后，将除去塔冷却至60℃的温度，在此温度下诸如硅烷的硅化合物气体S通过压力调节器5和进入阀6进入去除塔2中以与活化的硅藻土M接触。结果，已经将高纯度硅化合物气体通过除去硅氧烷净化出来，通过排气管9排出，通过出口阀8将其从输送阀8输送到使用区域。

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