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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Organic electroluminescent device
    • 有机电致发光器件
    • US08912531B2
    • 2014-12-16
    • US12477387
    • 2009-06-03
    • Toshinari OgiwaraKazuki NishimuraToshihiro Iwakuma
    • Toshinari OgiwaraKazuki NishimuraToshihiro Iwakuma
    • H01L29/08H01L35/24H01L51/00H01J1/62H01J63/04H01L51/50
    • H01L51/5016H01L51/0057H01L51/0072H01L51/5088H01L2251/552
    • An organic electroluminescent device including an emitting layer, an electron-injecting controlling layer and an electron-transporting layer between an anode and a cathode in sequential order from the anode, bonding one to another, the emitting layer including a host material and a dopant, the ionization potential (Ips) of the main material forming the electron-injecting controlling layer and the ionization potential (Iph) of the host material of the emitting layer satisfying the following relationship (i), the electron mobility of the electron-transporting material forming the electron-transporting layer being 10−5 cm2/Vs or more at the electric field intensity of 400 to 500 (V/cm)1/2, and the affinity level (Af1) of the host material of the emitting layer, the affinity level (Af2) of the main material forming the electron-injecting controlling layer, and the affinity level (Af3) of the electron-transporting material forming the electron-transporting layer satisfying the following relationships (ii) and (iii). 0.5 eV>Ips−Iph≧0 eV  (i) Af2−Af1>0 eV  (ii) Af3−Af2>0.2 eV  (iii).
    • 一种有机电致发光器件,包括从阳极起依次依次彼此键合的发光层,电子注入控制层和阳极和阴极之间的电子传输层,所述发光层包括主体材料和掺杂剂, 形成电子注入控制层的主要材料的电离电位(Ips)和发射层的主体材料的电离电位(Iph)满足以下关系式(i),形成电子传输材料的电子迁移率 电子传输层的电场强度为400〜500(V / cm)1/2时为10 -5 cm 2 / Vs以上,发光层的主体材料的亲和度(Af1)为亲和力 形成电子注入控制层的主要材料的电平(Af2)和形成电子传输层的电子传输材料的亲和度(Af3)满足以下r (ii)和(iii)。 0.5eV> Ips-Iph≥0eV(i)Af2-Af1> 0eV(ii)Af3-Af2> 0.2eV(iii)。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Organic electroluminescent element
    • 有机电致发光元件
    • US08604466B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US13258693
    • 2010-03-23
    • Jun EndoChishio HosokawaToshihiro Iwakuma
    • Jun EndoChishio HosokawaToshihiro Iwakuma
    • H01L35/24
    • H01L51/0072C07D235/18H01L51/0058H01L51/0059H01L51/5048H01L51/5092
    • Provided is an organic electroluminescence device that has solved the conventional problems, and is thermally and chemically stable, has high efficiency with which an electron is injected from a cathode layer or an intermediate conductive layer to a light emitting layer, provides high luminous efficiency at a low voltage, and can maintain a long lifetime. Specifically, the organic electroluminescence device is an organic electroluminescence device, including: two electrode layers and optionally one or more intermediate conductive layers; a light emitting layer between the electrode layers, or between one of the electrode layers and the intermediate conductive layer and/or between the intermediate conductive layers; and an electron injection region formed of one or two or more layers between the light emitting layer and the cathode layer and/or between the light emitting layer and the intermediate conductive layer, in which at least one layer in the electron injection region contains at least one kind selected from the group consisting of an oxide of a transition metal belonging to any one of Groups 5 to 8 of the periodic table, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic derivative, and a chalcogenide, and further contains a compound represented by the formula: MxAOy (in the formula, M represents Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs, A represents Zr, V, Nb, Ta, Si, or Ge, x represents 1 or 2, and y represents an integer of 1 to 4).
    • 本发明提供了一种有机电致发光器件,其解决了常规问题,并且是化学稳定的,具有从阴极层或中间导电层向发光层注入电子的高效率,在 低电压,可以保持长寿命。 具体地说,有机电致发光元件是有机电致发光器件,包括:两个电极层和可选的一个或多个中间导电层; 电极层之间或者电极层和中间导电层之间和/或中间导电层之间的发光层; 以及在所述发光层和所述阴极层之间和/或所述发光层与所述中间导电层之间由一层或两层以上形成的电子注入区域,其中所述电子注入区域中的至少一层至少含有 选自属于周期表第5至8族中的任何一种的过渡金属的氧化物,含氮杂环衍生物和硫族化物的一种,并且还包含由下式表示的化合物:MxAOy (式中,M表示Li,Na,K,Rb或Cs,A表示Zr,V,Nb,Ta,Si或Ge,x表示1或2,y表示1〜4的整数。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND MATERIALS FOR USE IN SAME
    • US20130306961A1
    • 2013-11-21
    • US13995216
    • 2011-02-11
    • Hitoshi YamamotoMichael S. WeaverJulia J. BrownKazuki NishimuraToshihiro IwakumaTomoki KatoMitsunori Ito
    • Hitoshi YamamotoMichael S. WeaverJulia J. BrownKazuki NishimuraToshihiro IwakumaTomoki KatoMitsunori Ito
    • H01L51/50
    • H01L51/5028H01L51/0059H01L51/0067H01L51/0072H01L51/0085H01L51/5016
    • The present invention provides an OLED in which an organic thin film emissive layer comprising a single layer or plural layers between a cathode and an anode, wherein the organic thin film layer comprises at least one organic light emitting layer, wherein at least one light emitting layer comprises at least one host material and at least one phosphorescent emitter material, wherein the host material comprises a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon compound having the chemical structure represented by the following formula: wherein at least one of Ar1 to Ar3 is represented by the following formula: wherein at least X1 to X3 are independently a nitrogen atom or CR2, provided that two of X1 to X3 are a nitrogen atom, R1 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, a halogen atom or a cyano group, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a group represented by R1, a is an integer of 1 to 2 and n is an integer of 0 to 3, L1 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, L2 is a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, at most two of Ar1 to Ar3 that are not the group of formula (2) are independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, when L1, L2 and/or at most two of Ar1 to Ar3 that are not the group of formula (2) are a substituted group, the substitutes are independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, an aryl group having 6 to 14 ring carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 5 to 20 ring atoms, a halogen atom or a cyano group, when two or more of Ar1 to Ar3 are the groups of formula (2), the groups of formula (2) may be the same or different, when a is 2, R1s may be the same or different, and when n is 2 or more, L2s may be the same or different; and the phosphorescent emitter material comprises a phosphorescent organometallic complex having a substituted chemical structure represented by one of the following partial chemical structures represented by the following formulas: wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, CN, CF3, CnF2n+1, trifluorovinyl, CO2R, C(O)R, NR2, NO2, OR, halo, aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl or a heterocyclic group.
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND MATERIALS FOR USE IN SAME
    • US20130306960A1
    • 2013-11-21
    • US13995193
    • 2011-02-11
    • Hitoshi YamamotoMichael S. WeaverJulia J. BrownKazuki NishimuraToshihiro IwakumaMitsunori Ito
    • Hitoshi YamamotoMichael S. WeaverJulia J. BrownKazuki NishimuraToshihiro IwakumaMitsunori Ito
    • H01L51/50
    • H01L51/5028H01L51/0054H01L51/0058H01L51/0059H01L51/0072H01L51/0085H01L51/5012
    • The present invention provides an OLED in which an organic thin film emissive layer comprising a single layer or plural layers between a cathode and an anode, wherein the organic thin film layer comprises at least one organic light emitting layer, wherein at least one light emitting layer comprises at least one host material and at least one phosphorescent emitter material, wherein the host material comprises a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon compound having the chemical structure represented by the following formula (1): wherein R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a benzene ring, a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring, a dibenzofuran ring or a group represented by Ar3—R3; Ar1 to Ar3 each independently represent a benzene ring, a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring or a dibenzofuran ring; R1 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a benzene ring, a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring, or a dibenzofuran ring; the condensed aromatic hydrocarbon ring represented by R1 to R3 and Ar1 to Ar3 is selected from the group consisting of a naphthalene ring, a chrysene ring, a fluoranthene ring, a triphenylene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a benzophenanthrene ring, a dibenzophenanthrene ring, a benzotriphenylene ring, a benzochrysene ring, and a benzo[b]fluoranthene ring; and R1 to R3, Ar1 to Ar3 and 2,7-disubstituted naphthalene ring each independently may have one or more substituents; with the proviso that when Ar1 and Ar2 each represents a condensed aromatic hydrocarbon constituted by four or more-membered ring, Ar1 and Ar2 are different from each other; wherein when Ar1 and Ar2 each represents a benzene ring, R1 and R2 cannot both be a hydrogen atom or a naphthalene ring at the same time; and when R1 and R2 each represents a hydrogen atom, Ar1 and Ar2 cannot both be a naphthalene ring at the same time or a combination of a naphthalene ring and a benzene ring; and the phosphorescent emitter material comprises a phosphorescent organometallic complex having a substituted chemical structure represented by one of the following partial chemical structures represented by the following formulas: wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, CN, CF3, CnF2n+1, trifluorovinyl, CO2R, C(O)R, NR2, NO2, OR, halo, aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl or a heterocyclic group.