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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Microcontroller for controlling power shutdown process
    • 用于控制电源关闭过程的微控制器
    • US07930575B2
    • 2011-04-19
    • US11898145
    • 2007-09-10
    • Yukari SuginakaToshifumi HamaguchiYoshitaka KitaoShinya Muramatsu
    • Yukari SuginakaToshifumi HamaguchiYoshitaka KitaoShinya Muramatsu
    • G06F1/26
    • G06F1/3203G06F1/3237G06F1/3243G06F1/3296Y02D10/128Y02D10/152Y02D10/172Y02D50/20
    • A power supply unit is arranged between a CPU and a power supply device for supplying power to the CPU. Information necessary in proceeding with a program is evacuated from the CPU to an information holding unit. When a power shutdown factor is generated, a power supply control unit outputs a shutdown request signal to the CPU. The CPU, upon receiving the shutdown request signal, activates a power shutdown microprogram, evacuates the information necessary in proceeding with the program to the information holding unit, and outputs an evacuation completed signal to the power supply control unit after the evacuation is completed. Upon receiving the evacuation completed signal, the power supply control unit outputs a power shutdown control signal to the power supply unit. Upon receiving the power shutdown control signal from the power supply control unit, the power supply unit shuts down power supply to the CPU.
    • 在CPU和供电装置之间设置电源单元,用于向CPU供电。 执行程序所必需的信息从CPU撤出到信息保存单元。 当产生电源关闭因素时,电源控制单元向CPU输出关闭请求信号。 CPU在接收到关闭请求信号后,激活电源关闭微程序,将执行程序所必需的信息撤出到信息保持单元,并且在完成撤离之后将撤离完成信号输出到电源控制单元。 在接收到撤离完成信号时,电源控制单元向电源单元输出停电控制信号。 在从电源控制单元接收到电源关闭控制信号时,电源单元关闭CPU的电源。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Microprocessor
    • 微处理器
    • US20070101101A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11584515
    • 2006-10-23
    • Hiroyuki OdaharaToshifumi HamaguchiShinya Muramatsu
    • Hiroyuki OdaharaToshifumi HamaguchiShinya Muramatsu
    • G06F9/30
    • G06F9/30149G06F9/30152G06F9/30167G06F9/30181
    • In a microprocessor that interprets instructions where a same instruction code can be interpreted as separate instructions with respectively different data lengths, a data length storage circuit that stores data length selection-use information is provided in a decoding unit. Instructions instructing storage to a general-purpose register, such storage of 8-bit immediate data to register R1, are set in advance as first-type instructions. Instructions that do not explicitly specify a data length, in other words, instructions whose processing targets are various lengths of data stored in the general-purpose register are set in advance as second-type instructions. When decoding a first-type instruction, the decoding unit updates the data length selection-use information in accordance with the first-type instruction. When decoding a second-type instruction, the decoding unit specifies the data length by referring to the data length selection-use information, and decodes the second-type instruction based on the specified data length.
    • 在解码指令的微处理器中,相同的指令代码可被解释为分别具有不同数据长度的单独指令,在解码单元中提供存储数据长度选择使用信息的数据长度存储电路。 指令存储到通用寄存器的指令,将8位立即数据存储到寄存器R 1,作为第一类型指令被预先设置。 没有明确指定数据长度的指令,换句话说,其处理目标是存储在通用寄存器中的各种长度的数据的指令被预先设置为第二类型指令。 当解码第一类型指令时,解码单元根据第一类型指令来更新数据长度选择使用信息。 当解码第二类型指令时,解码单元通过参考数据长度选择使用信息来指定数据长度,并且基于指定的数据长度对第二类型指令进行解码。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Oscillation circuit
    • 振荡电路
    • US20070182499A1
    • 2007-08-09
    • US11703647
    • 2007-02-08
    • Katsushi WakaiIchiro YamaneToshifumi HamaguchiKazuhisa Raita
    • Katsushi WakaiIchiro YamaneToshifumi HamaguchiKazuhisa Raita
    • H03B5/20
    • H03K4/502
    • A first comparator outputs a first signal indicative that a voltage determined according to the amount of charge stored in a first capacitor has reached a first reference voltage. A second comparator outputs a second signal indicative that a voltage determined according to the amount of charge stored in a second capacitor has reached a second reference voltage. An RS flip flop circuit is shifted to a set state by one of the first signal and the second signal and shifted to a reset state by the other signal. When the RS flip flop circuit is in the set state, the first capacitor is in a charge state, and the second capacitor is in a discharge state. When the RS flip flop circuit is in the reset state, the first capacitor is in a discharge state, and the second capacitor is in a charge state.
    • 第一比较器输出指示根据存储在第一电容器中的电荷量确定的电压已经达到第一参考电压的第一信号。 第二比较器输出指示根据存储在第二电容器中的电荷量确定的电压已经达到第二参考电压的第二信号。 RS触发器电路通过第一信号和第二信号中的一个移位到设置状态,并通过另一个信号移位到复位状态。 当RS触发电路处于置位状态时,第一电容器处于充电状态,第二电容器处于放电状态。 当RS触发电路处于复位状态时,第一电容器处于放电状态,第二电容器处于充电状态。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Oscillator circuit and oscillation stabilizing method
    • 振荡电路和振荡稳定方法
    • US07042298B2
    • 2006-05-09
    • US10877987
    • 2004-06-29
    • Yoshimasa NakahiToshifumi Hamaguchi
    • Yoshimasa NakahiToshifumi Hamaguchi
    • H03B5/32H03L1/00H03L5/00
    • H03K3/02315H03B5/364H03K3/014
    • An oscillator circuit and an oscillation stabilizing method are provided that can improve the productivity of products, stabilize an oscillating operation, and achieve more stable operations for a system supplied with oscillation output. An output from a variable capability oscillator circuit is received by two inverters having different threshold values. Regarding voltage values that are exceeded when oscillation is stabilized in the inverters, the boundaries of the voltage values are set as an astable boundary and an astable boundary which are the threshold values of the inverters, outputs from the inverters are counted by a stable oscillation period shortening circuit based on the timing of a clock used for the system, and the capability of the variable capability oscillator circuit is maximized until oscillation is stabilized, thereby further shortening a stable oscillation period.
    • 提供振荡电路和振荡稳定方法,其可以提高产品的生产率,稳定振荡操作,并且对于提供有振荡输出的系统实现更稳定的操作。 来自可变能力振荡器电路的输出由具有不同阈值的两个反相器接收。 关于在逆变器中稳定振荡时超过的电压值,电压值的边界被设定为作为反相器的阈值的不稳定边界和不稳定边界,来自反相器的输出由稳定的振荡周期 基于用于系统的时钟的定时的缩短电路,并且可变能量振荡器电路的能力最大化直到振荡稳定,从而进一步缩短稳定的振荡周期。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • INFORMATION APPARATUS
    • 信息设备
    • US20090249032A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12392184
    • 2009-02-25
    • Takashi NishiharaToshifumi Hamaguchi
    • Takashi NishiharaToshifumi Hamaguchi
    • G06F9/315
    • G06F9/30032G06F5/015G06F7/768
    • An information apparatus comprises: a barrel shifter composed of a bidirectional 1-bit shifter, . . . , and a bidirectional 24-bit shifter which are connected in series; a control unit for outputting an endian conversion control signal SE indicating one of a shift operation and endian conversion; an endian conversion unit for generating data by endian conversion using data obtained by performing a shift operation in the bidirectional 8-bit shifter and the bidirectional 24-bit shifter; and a selector for selecting, when the endian conversion control signal SE indicates a shift operation, data outputted from the bidirectional 24-bit shifter, and selecting, when the endian conversion control signal SE indicates endian conversion, the data outputted from the endian conversion unit.
    • 信息装置包括:由双向1位移位器组成的桶形移位器。 。 。 ,以及串联连接的双向24位移位器; 控制单元,用于输出表示移位操作和字节序转换中的一个的端序转换控制信号SE; 用于通过在双向8位移位器和双向24位移位器中执行移位操作获得的数据通过端序转换来生成数据的端序转换单元; 以及选择器,用于当端段转换控制信号SE指示移位操作时,选择从双向24位移位器输出的数据,并且当端段转换控制信号SE指示端序转换时,选择从端转换单元输出的数据 。