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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Air fuel ratio detecting apparatus and method for manufacturing thereof
    • 空燃比检测装置及其制造方法
    • US5419828A
    • 1995-05-30
    • US299058
    • 1994-08-31
    • Syuichi NakanoTomio SugiyamaTomoji FukayaMasatoshi Suzuki
    • Syuichi NakanoTomio SugiyamaTomoji FukayaMasatoshi Suzuki
    • G01N27/41G01N27/407G01N27/26
    • G01N27/4071G01N27/4073
    • An air fuel ratio detecting apparatus by which a stable oxygen ion limit current may be obtained, including a working electrode and a gas diffusion resistance layer laminated in this order on a first surface of a solid electrolyte. An ambient air introduction duct and an electric heater are laminated in this order on a second surface of the electrolyte. The gas diffusion resistance layer is composed of a gas permeation layer and gas shield layer, which is provided on a surface of the gas diffusion resistance layer. Since the surface of the gas permeation layer is covered by the gas shield layer, the gas to be measured enters into the gas diffusion resistance layer from only side faces of gas diffusion resistance layer. A cell is preferably baked in a one-piece manner. A porosity of the gas permeation layer is in a preferable range of from about 2 to about 60%, a thickness of the gas permeation layer is preferably in a range of from about 5 to about 300 .mu.m, and a porosity of the gas shield layer is preferably no more than 10%. Also, the periphery of the cell is preferably covered by a protective layer.
    • 可以获得稳定的氧离子极限电流的空燃比检测装置,其包括在固体电解质的第一表面上依次层叠的工作电极和气体扩散阻力层。 环境空气导入管道和电加热器依次层叠在电解质的第二表面上。 气体扩散阻力层由设置在气体扩散电阻层的表面上的气体渗透层和气体屏蔽层构成。 由于气体渗透层的表面被气体屏蔽层覆盖,所以待测气体仅从气体扩散阻力层的侧面进入气体扩散阻力层。 细胞优选以一体式方式烘烤。 气体渗透层的孔隙率优选为约2%至约60%,气体渗透层的厚度优选在约5至约300μm的范围内,气体屏蔽层的孔隙率 层优选不超过10%。 此外,电池的周边优选被保护层覆盖。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Oxygen sensor
    • 氧传感器
    • US5609825A
    • 1997-03-11
    • US468761
    • 1995-06-06
    • Tomoji FukayaNaoto Miwa
    • Tomoji FukayaNaoto Miwa
    • G01N27/409G01N27/406G01N27/26
    • G01N27/4067
    • To provide an oxygen sensor having a heater unit without being broken by vibration impact of a vehicle, the oxygen sensor includes a cylindrical oxygen detecting element with a closed bottom and a heater unit installed in an inside of the oxygen detecting element. The heater unit includes insulators, the heat generating body helically wound a surface thereof and lead wires. In the insulators, concave portions reaching lead holes are disposed. Lead wires are put through the lead holes from an outer circumferential surface. In the concave portions, the heat generating body and the lead wires are connected. The outer circumference of a winding portion of the heat generating body is preferably formed at a position more inwardly than the outer circumferential surface of the adjacent insulator.
    • 为了提供具有加热器单元的氧传感器,不会被车辆的振动冲击破坏,氧传感器包括具有封闭底部的圆柱形氧气检测元件和安装在氧气检测元件内部的加热器单元。 加热器单元包括绝缘体,发热体螺旋地缠绕其表面和引线。 在绝缘体中,设置到达引线孔的凹部。 引线从外周面穿过引线孔。 在凹部中连接发热体和引线。 发热体的卷绕部的外周优选形成在比相邻的绝缘体的外周面更靠内侧的位置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Gas sensor having enhanced external connectivity characteristics
    • 气体传感器具有增强的外部连接特性
    • US5556526A
    • 1996-09-17
    • US409527
    • 1995-03-24
    • Kenji FukayaMakoto HoriMasahiro HamayaMinoru OtaSyuichi NakanoTomoji Fukaya
    • Kenji FukayaMakoto HoriMasahiro HamayaMinoru OtaSyuichi NakanoTomoji Fukaya
    • G01N27/407G01N27/26
    • G01N27/4062G01N27/407
    • A small-sized highly accurate gas sensor, which is excellent in its reliability of electric connections between contacts and fixtures while being freed from any damage, includes a base member; a detecting unit mounted on the base member for detecting a gas concentration; electrodes mounted on the detecting unit; cylindrical contacts buried integrally in an end portion of the base member; and electric leads interposed between the cylindrical contacts and the electrodes. Contacting fixtures for external lead wires are fitted in and contact the cylindrical contacts so that they are connected to the cylindrical contacts. The cylindrical contacts are formed in their openings with engaging entrances having a smaller diameter than the internal diameter, and the contacting fixtures include elastic contacting portions adapted to be diametrically reduced, when inserted into the cylindrical contacts, than the engaging entrances and expanded, after inserted, to become larger than the engaging entrances and to contact the inner walls of the cylindrical contacts.
    • 一种小型高精度气体传感器,其在不受任何损坏的情况下,其触头和固定装置之间的电气连接的可靠性优异,包括基座构件; 检测单元,其安装在所述基座构件上,用于检测气体浓度; 安装在检测单元上的电极; 一体地嵌入在基座的端部的圆筒形触点; 并且插入在圆柱形触点和电极之间的电引线。 外部引线的接触固定装置安装在圆柱形触点上并与圆柱形触点接触,使其与圆柱形触点相连接。 圆柱形触点形成在其开口中,具有比内径小的直径的接合入口,并且接触夹具包括弹性接触部分,当插入到圆柱形触点中时,其被插入圆柱形触点中,并且在插入之后被扩张 以变​​得大于接合入口并且接触圆柱形触点的内壁。