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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Link expansion service
    • 链接扩展服务
    • US08819168B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US12967990
    • 2010-12-14
    • William L. PortnoyTodd D. NewmanSteven W. Ickman
    • William L. PortnoyTodd D. NewmanSteven W. Ickman
    • G06F15/16
    • G06F17/30887G06F3/04842G06F17/30876
    • Various embodiments enable an application to obtain information associated with a link to content without navigating to the link. The application can be configured to identify a link, receive input to attain information associated with the link, and send a request to a service for the information. In one or more embodiments, a service can be configured to receive a request for information associated with a link, ascertain one or more sources from which to gather the information, determine appropriate mechanisms by which to obtain the information, and acquire the information. Alternately or additionally, the service can further assemble the information into a consumable format, and return the consumable format to a requesting application or device.
    • 各种实施例使得应用程序能够获得与到内容的链接相关联的信息,而不导航到链接。 应用可以被配置为识别链接,接收输入以获得与链接相关联的信息,并且向服务发送请求以获取信息。 在一个或多个实施例中,服务可以被配置为接收与链接相关联的信息的请求,确定收集信息的一个或多个源,确定获取信息的适当机制,以及获取信息。 替代地或另外地,服务可以进一步将信息组装成消耗型格式,并将消耗品格式返回到请求应用或设备。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Link Expansion Service
    • 链接扩展服务
    • US20120150989A1
    • 2012-06-14
    • US12967990
    • 2010-12-14
    • William L. PortnoyTodd D. NewmanSteven W. Ickman
    • William L. PortnoyTodd D. NewmanSteven W. Ickman
    • G06F15/16
    • G06F17/30887G06F3/04842G06F17/30876
    • Various embodiments enable an application to obtain information associated with a link to content without navigating to the link. The application can be configured to identify a link, receive input to attain information associated with the link, and send a request to a service for the information. In one or more embodiments, a service can be configured to receive a request for information associated with a link, ascertain one or more sources from which to gather the information, determine appropriate mechanisms by which to obtain the information, and acquire the information. Alternately or additionally, the service can further assemble the information into a consumable format, and return the consumable format to a requesting application or device.
    • 各种实施例使得应用程序能够获得与到内容的链接相关联的信息,而不导航到链接。 应用可以被配置为识别链接,接收输入以获得与链接相关联的信息,并且向服务发送请求以获取信息。 在一个或多个实施例中,服务可以被配置为接收与链接相关联的信息的请求,确定收集信息的一个或多个源,确定获取信息的适当机制,以及获取信息。 替代地或另外地,服务可以进一步将信息组装成消耗型格式,并将消耗品格式返回到请求应用或设备。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Initialization of color appearance model
    • 颜色外观模型的初始化
    • US07755637B2
    • 2010-07-13
    • US11486492
    • 2006-07-14
    • Todd D. Newman
    • Todd D. Newman
    • G09G5/02
    • G09G5/02G09G2320/0242H04N1/6052H04N1/6086H04N1/6088
    • The present invention provides for initializing a color appearance model (CAM) for use in a color management system (CMS), the CMS for performing an imaging task. Initialization parameters for the CAM are determined. The initialization parameters are based on information from a device profile and/or a viewing condition profile. The imaging task determines how the information from the device profile and/or the viewing condition profile is to be used for the initialization parameters. The CAM is initialized using the determined initialization parameters. The initialization parameters for the CAM are likely to result in more accurate transformation of color image data between a source device and a destination device.
    • 本发明提供了用于在颜色管理系统(CMS)中使用的颜色外观模型(CAM)的初始化,用于执行成像任务的CMS。 确定CAM的初始化参数。 初始化参数基于来自设备简档和/或查看条件简档的信息。 成像任务确定如何将来自设备配置文件和/或查看条件配置文件的信息用于初始化参数。 使用确定的初始化参数初始化CAM。 CAM的初始化参数有可能导致源设备和目标设备之间的彩色图像数据的更准确的变换。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Creation of transform-based profiles by a measurement-based color management system
    • 通过基于测量的色彩管理系统创建基于变换的配置文件
    • US07715070B2
    • 2010-05-11
    • US11121409
    • 2005-05-03
    • Todd D. NewmanJohn S. Haikin
    • Todd D. NewmanJohn S. Haikin
    • G03F3/08
    • H04N1/6058H04N1/6088
    • A method and apparatus for generating transform-based color profiles by a measurement-based Color Management System (CMS). The measurement-based CMS generates the transform-based profile wherein the measurement-based color system is parameterized by color data and procedures. The CMS may use a reference Profile Connection Space (PCS) loaded from a measurement profile, thus enabling user configuration of the generation process. The reference PCS may also be set to include a gamut that is appropriate for an eventual color-output device. In addition, a Gamut Mapping Model (GMM) used in the generation process is user-selectable as well as a Device Model (DM). The DM may also be supplied as a pluggable module. The CMS also features user-selectable mapping from an International Color Consortium (ICC) intent to a PCS profile and to a DM. The features of the CMS may be used in an application, stand-alone profiling tool or in an operating system utility.
    • 一种用于基于测量的色彩管理系统(CMS)生成基于变换的色彩特征的方法和装置。 基于测量的CMS生成基于变换的简档,其中基于测量的颜色系统由颜色数据和过程参数化。 CMS可以使用从测量配置文件加载的参考配置文件连接空间(PCS),从而使用户可以配置生成过程。 参考PCS也可以被设置为包括适合于最终颜色输出设备的色域。 此外,在生成过程中使用的色域映射模型(GMM)是用户可选择的,以及设备模型(DM)。 DM也可以作为可插拔模块来提供。 CMS还具有从国际色彩联盟(ICC)意图到PCS配置文件和DM的用户可选映射。 CMS的功能可以在应用程序,独立的分析工具或操作系统实用程序中使用。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Color management with tiered caching scheme
    • US07129958B2
    • 2006-10-31
    • US10650548
    • 2003-08-28
    • Todd D. NewmanJohn S. Haikin
    • Todd D. NewmanJohn S. Haikin
    • G09G5/02
    • H04N1/603
    • Performing color management of color image data using a device transform by generating an identifier key based on contents of a color measurement profile for a color device, the color measurement profile containing measurement data corresponding to the color device, determining if a device transform corresponding to the identifier key is present in a device transform cache disposed in a persistent memory, loading, in the case that it is determined that a device transform corresponding to the identifier key is present in the device transform cache, the device transform into a program-accessible transient memory, generating, in the case that it is determined that a device transform corresponding to the identifier key is not present in the device transform cache, a device transform based on the measurement data in the color measurement profile, and storing the generated device transform in the device transform cache in correspondence with the identifier key, and transforming the color image data based on the device transform loaded in the program-accessible transient memory.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Adjustment of color appearance models
    • 颜色外观模型的调整
    • US07126718B1
    • 2006-10-24
    • US09443796
    • 1999-11-19
    • Todd D. NewmanEugenio Martinez-UriegasElizabeth Pirrotta
    • Todd D. NewmanEugenio Martinez-UriegasElizabeth Pirrotta
    • G06F15/00
    • H04N1/6058G09G5/02G09G5/06
    • A system for adjusting the representation of a device's color gamut in color appearance space, comprising performing forward mapping of sample colors from a device-dependent space to a device-independent color appearance space to obtain forward-mapped device-independent values, obtaining mismatch values for perceived device-neutrals, each mismatch value being a difference between a forward mapped value for the device-neutral and a neutral axis of the color appearance space, and adjusting each forward-mapped device-independent value by utilizing the obtained mismatch value for each corresponding lightness level of device-neutrals in order to obtain an adjusted forward mapping. The adjusting of each forward-mapped device-independent value may be a full adjustment of each value, or a partial adjustment that is performed in either a linear or non-linear manner and that may be based on chroma, lightness, or both. The adjusted forward-mapping may be inverted with both the adjusted forward-mapping and the inverted adjusted forward-mapping being inserted into a color management module.
    • 一种用于调整设备在色彩外观空间中的色域的表示的系统,包括:将样本颜色从与设备相关的空间向前映射到与设备无关的颜色外观空间,以获得前向映射的与设备无关的值,获得不匹配值 对于感知的设备中性,每个失配值是设备中性的正向映射值和颜色外观空间的中性轴之间的差异,并且通过利用获得的每个不匹配值来调整每个前向映射的器件无关值 相应的器件 - 中性粒子的亮度级别,以获得调整的正向映射。 每个前向映射的设备无关值的调整可以是每个值的完全调整,或者以线性或非线性方式执行并且可以基于色度,亮度或两者的部分调整。 经调整的前向映射和反向调整的前向映射都被插入到颜色管理模块中,所调整的前向映射可以反转。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Computation of gamut boundary by sampling device-independent color space
    • 通过采样设备无关色彩空间来计算色域边界
    • US08477395B2
    • 2013-07-02
    • US11245655
    • 2005-10-07
    • Todd D. NewmanJohn S. Haikin
    • Todd D. NewmanJohn S. Haikin
    • G03F3/08
    • H04N1/603H04N1/6016
    • The present invention provides for determining a gamut boundary description for a color device, the color device being characterized at least by a destination transform which converts colors from a device-independent color space to a device-dependent color space and which reports out-of-gamut colors. A set of sample values is determined in the device-independent color space. For each of the sample values within the set of sample values, the destination transform is applied to the sample value, and in a case where the sample value is in gamut, the sample value is included within a set of gamut boundary values. The gamut boundary description is determined by forming a set of polygonal surfaces based on the set of gamut boundary values. Accordingly, a gamut boundary description is determined without necessarily having to sample additional color values as the number of colorant channels for the color device increases.
    • 本发明提供用于确定彩色设备的色域边界描述,该彩色设备至少由目的地变换来表征,该目的变换将颜色从与设备无关的色彩空间转换为依赖设备的色彩空间, 色域色彩 在设备无关的颜色空间中确定一组样本值。 对于采样值集合中的每个采样值,将目标变换应用于采样值,并且在采样值处于色域的情况下,采样值包含在一组色域边界值内。 通过基于色域边界值的集合形成一组多边形表面来确定色域边界描述。 因此,随着颜色装置的着色剂通道的数量的增加,确定色域边界描述而不一定必须对附加的颜色值进行采样。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Incremental color transform creation
    • 增量色彩转换创作
    • US07342682B2
    • 2008-03-11
    • US10309880
    • 2002-12-05
    • John S. HaikinTodd D. Newman
    • John S. HaikinTodd D. Newman
    • G06F15/00G03F3/08G06K9/00
    • H04N1/6086G06T11/001H04N1/6058
    • An overall color transformation is constructed from multiple ones of individual color transformation steps, the overall color transformation used by a color management system to transform colors from one color space to another. A sequence of sequential add operations is executed, each add operation adding a single one of the individual transformation steps to an intermediate transformation constructed from preceding add operations, and for each add operation returning at least one value which characterizes the add operation. The sequence of subsequent add operations is altered based on preceding ones the returned values.
    • 从色彩管理系统中使用的颜色变换步骤的整体颜色变换,将颜色从一个颜色空间转换为另一个颜色空间,从而构成整体颜色转换。 执行顺序添加操作的顺序,每个添加操作将单个变换步骤中的单个变换步骤添加到由先前的添加操作构建的中间变换,并且对于每个添加操作返回表征添加操作的至少一个值。 后续添加操作的顺序根据返回值的前一个值进行更改。