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    • 1. 发明申请
    • FORWARD ERROR CORRECTION ENCODING FOR MULTIPLE LINK TRANSMISSION CAPATIBLE WITH 64B/66B SCRAMBLING
    • 使用64B / 66B SCRAMBLING插入多个链路传输的前向纠错编码
    • US20080109707A1
    • 2008-05-08
    • US11556240
    • 2006-11-03
    • Timothy DellRene Glaise
    • Timothy DellRene Glaise
    • H03M13/00
    • H04L25/03866H03M13/03H03M13/27H04L1/0042H04L1/0057H04L1/0071
    • A Forward Error Correction (FEC) code compatible with the self-synchronized scrambler used by the 64B/66B encoding standard for transmission on Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) communications channel links. The FEC code allows encoding and decoding to occur before and after scrambling, respectively, so as to preserve the properties of the scrambling operation on the transmitted signal. The code allows the correction of any single transmission error in spite of the multiplication by three of all transmission errors due to the 64B/66B scrambling process. A Hamming code is combined with a Bit Interleaved Parity code of degree n (BIP-n). These two codes provide for protection both for an error anywhere in the maximum length of the packet as well as for an error replicated two or three times by the descrambling process. All single bit errors, whether multiplied or not, have unique syndromes and are therefore easily correctable. In addition, the packet can be transported across multiple serial links for higher bandwidth applications without a degradation of the code efficiency. The Hamming code can be generated from any irreducible polynomial, such as H(x)=x10+x3+1. The BIP code is chosen to be of degree 6 to fit with 64B/66B scrambling polynomial and is represented by B(x)=x6+1.
    • 与由串行器/解串器(SerDes)通信信道链路传输的64B / 66B编码标准使用的自同步扰频器兼容的前向纠错(FEC)码。 FEC码分别允许在加扰之前和之后进行编码和解码,以便保留对发射信号的加扰操作的性质。 尽管由于64B / 66B扰频处理而导致的所有传输错误中的三倍乘以,该代码允许校正任何单个传输错误。 汉明码与程度n(BIP-n)的比特交错奇偶校验码组合。 这两个代码提供了对于分组的最大长度中的任何位置的错误以及通过解扰过程复制两次或三次的错误的保护。 所有单个位错误(无论是否增加)都有独特的综合征,因此易于修正。 此外,分组可以跨多个串行链路传输,以实现更高带宽的应用,而不会降低代码效率。 汉明码可以从任何不可约的多项式(例如H(x)= x±10 + x 3 + 1)生成。 BIP码被选择为6度以适应64B / 66B加扰多项式,并且由B(x)= x6 + 1表示。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Forward error correction encoding for multiple link transmission compatible with 64B/66B scrambling
    • 用于与64B / 66B加扰兼容的多链路传输的前向纠错编码
    • US07996747B2
    • 2011-08-09
    • US11556240
    • 2006-11-03
    • Timothy DellRene Glaise
    • Timothy DellRene Glaise
    • H03M13/00
    • H04L25/03866H03M13/03H03M13/27H04L1/0042H04L1/0057H04L1/0071
    • A Forward Error Correction (FEC) code compatible with the self-synchronized scrambler used by the 64B/66B encoding standard for transmission on Serializer/Deserializer (SerDes) communications channel links. The FEC code allows encoding and decoding to occur before and after scrambling, respectively, so as to preserve the properties of the scrambling operation on the transmitted signal. The code allows the correction of any single transmission error in spite of the multiplication by three of all transmission errors due to the 64B/66B scrambling process. A Hamming code is combined with a Bit Interleaved Parity code of degree n (BIP-n). These two codes provide for protection both for an error anywhere in the maximum length of the packet as well as for an error replicated two or three times by the descrambling process. All single bit errors, whether multiplied or not, have unique syndromes and are therefore easily correctable. In addition, the packet can be transported across multiple serial links for higher bandwidth applications without a degradation of the code efficiency. The Hamming code can be generated from any irreducible polynomial, such as H(x)=x10+x3+1. The BIP code is chosen to be of degree 6 to fit with 64B/66B scrambling polynomial and is represented by B(x)=x6+1.
    • 与由串行器/解串器(SerDes)通信信道链路传输的64B / 66B编码标准使用的自同步扰频器兼容的前向纠错(FEC)码。 FEC码分别允许在加扰之前和之后进行编码和解码,以便保留对发射信号的加扰操作的性质。 尽管由于64B / 66B扰频处理而导致的所有传输错误中的三倍乘以,该代码允许校正任何单个传输错误。 汉明码与程度n(BIP-n)的比特交错奇偶校验码组合。 这两个代码提供了对于分组的最大长度中的任何位置的错误以及通过解扰过程复制两次或三次的错误的保护。 所有单个位错误(无论是否增加)都有独特的综合征,因此易于修正。 此外,分组可以跨多个串行链路传输,以实现更高带宽的应用,而不会降低代码效率。 汉明码可以从任何不可约的多项式生成,如H(x)= x10 + x3 + 1。 BIP码被选择为6度以适应64B / 66B加扰多项式,并由B(x)= x6 + 1表示。