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1. 发明申请

US20120127560A1 ELECTRO-OPTICAL DISPLAY 有权
标题翻译：电光显示器
公开(公告)号：US20120127560A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US12951348
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Jeffrey Todd Mabeck , Gregg Alan Combs , Tim R. Koch , Pavel Kornilovich , Jong-Souk Yeo , Brad Benson
发明人： Jeffrey Todd Mabeck , Gregg Alan Combs , Tim R. Koch , Pavel Kornilovich , Jong-Souk Yeo , Brad Benson
IPC分类号： G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02B26/026 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2203/30 , G09G3/3446
摘要： An electro-optical display includes colorant particles that are suspended in a carrier fluid. The colorant particles are controlled by three different types of electrodes. An exposed electrode acts on the colorant particles in an electrokinetic manner by compacting the colorant particles. A passivated electrode acts on the colorant particles in an electrostatic manner by holding the colorant particles once compacted. A reference electrode attracts the colorant particles to compaction areas.
摘要翻译：电光显示器包括悬浮在载体流体中的着色剂颗粒。着色剂颗粒由三种不同类型的电极控制。曝光的电极通过压实着色剂颗粒以电动方式作用于着色剂颗粒。钝化电极通过将着色剂颗粒一旦压实而以静电方式作用于着色剂颗粒。参考电极将着色剂颗粒吸引到压实区域。

2. 发明授权

US08018642B2 Electro-optical display 失效
标题翻译：电光显示
公开(公告)号：US08018642B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12411828
申请日：2009-03-26
申请人： Jong-Souk Yeo , Gregg Alan Combs , Jeffrey Todd Mabeck , Tim R. Koch , Pavel Kornilovich , Donald Milton Hill
发明人： Jong-Souk Yeo , Gregg Alan Combs , Jeffrey Todd Mabeck , Tim R. Koch , Pavel Kornilovich , Donald Milton Hill
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1676
摘要： A display system encompasses electrodes that induce a convective flow of a carrier fluid that transports a colorant species that is suspended in the carrier fluid. At least one of the convection flow, speed, and direction of the colorant species is controlled by operation of the electrodes.
摘要翻译：显示系统包括诱导输送悬浮在载体流体中的着色剂物质的载体流体的对流流动的电极。通过电极的操作来控制着色剂物质的对流，速度和方向中的至少一个。

3. 发明授权

US06555480B2 Substrate with fluidic channel and method of manufacturing 有权
公开(公告)号：US06555480B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09919550
申请日：2001-07-31
申请人： Donald J Milligan , Tim R Koch , Martha A Truninger , Diane W Lai , Timothy R Emery , J. Daniel Smith
发明人： Donald J Milligan , Tim R Koch , Martha A Truninger , Diane W Lai , Timothy R Emery , J. Daniel Smith
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/14145 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1645
摘要： A method of manufacturing a fluidic channel through a substrate includes etching an exposed section on a first surface of the substrate, and coating the etched section of the substrate. The etching and the coating are alternatingly repeated until the fluidic channel is formed.

4. 发明授权

US08179590B1 Electro-optical display 有权
标题翻译：电光显示
公开(公告)号：US08179590B1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12951348
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Jeffrey Todd Mabeck , Gregg Alan Combs , Tim R. Koch , Pavel Kornilovich , Jong-Souk Yeo , Brad Benson
发明人： Jeffrey Todd Mabeck , Gregg Alan Combs , Tim R. Koch , Pavel Kornilovich , Jong-Souk Yeo , Brad Benson
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02B26/026 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2203/30 , G09G3/3446
摘要： An electro-optical display includes colorant particles that are suspended in a carrier fluid. The colorant particles are controlled by three different types of electrodes. An exposed electrode acts on the colorant particles in an electrokinetic manner by compacting the colorant particles. A passivated electrode acts on the colorant particles in an electrostatic manner by holding the colorant particles once compacted. A reference electrode attracts the colorant particles to compaction areas.
摘要翻译：电光显示器包括悬浮在载体流体中的着色剂颗粒。着色剂颗粒由三种不同类型的电极控制。曝光的电极通过压实着色剂颗粒以电动方式作用于着色剂颗粒。钝化电极通过将着色剂颗粒一旦压实而以静电方式作用于着色剂颗粒。参考电极将着色剂颗粒吸引到压实区域。

5. 发明授权

US08089687B2 Electro-optical display systems 有权
标题翻译：电光显示系统
公开(公告)号：US08089687B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12643742
申请日：2009-12-21
申请人： Jeffrey T. Mabeck , Jong-Souk Yeo , Tim R. Koch , Gregg A. Combs
发明人： Jeffrey T. Mabeck , Jong-Souk Yeo , Tim R. Koch , Gregg A. Combs
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/134381 , G02F2001/1676
摘要： Electro-optical display systems are disclosed. An electro-optical display system may include a display volume containing a fluid having a plurality of colorant particles; a dielectric layer adjacent the display volume, the dielectric layer including recessed regions configured to contain the plurality of colorant particles; a plurality of electrodes configured to selectively move the plurality of colorant particles between a compacted position in which all or nearly all of the plurality of colorant particles are in the recessed regions, and a spread position in which all or nearly all of the plurality of colorant particles are spread across the display volume; and at least one color filter configured to absorb at least one wavelength of light.
摘要翻译：公开了电光显示系统。电光显示系统可以包括含有具有多个着色剂颗粒的流体的显示体积; 邻近显示体积的电介质层，所述电介质层包括构造成容纳所述多个着色剂颗粒的凹陷区域; 多个电极，被配置为选择性地将多个着色剂颗粒移动到其中所有或几乎所有的多个着色剂颗粒在凹陷区域中的压实位置，以及扩展位置，其中所有或几乎全部的多个着色剂颗粒分布在显示体积上; 以及配置成吸收至少一个波长的光的至少一个滤色器。

6. 发明申请

US20110149376A1 ELECTRO-OPTICAL DISPLAY SYSTEMS 有权
标题翻译：电光显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20110149376A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US12643742
申请日：2009-12-21
申请人： Jeffrey T. MABECK , Jong-Souk Yeo , Tim R. Koch , Gregg A. Combs
发明人： Jeffrey T. MABECK , Jong-Souk Yeo , Tim R. Koch , Gregg A. Combs
IPC分类号： G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/134381 , G02F2001/1676
摘要： Electro-optical display systems are disclosed. An electro-optical display system may include a display volume containing a fluid having a plurality of colorant particles; a dielectric layer adjacent the display volume, the dielectric layer including recessed regions configured to contain the plurality of colorant particles; a plurality of electrodes configured to selectively move the plurality of colorant particles between a compacted position in which all or nearly all of the plurality of colorant particles are in the recessed regions, and a spread position in which all or nearly all of the plurality of colorant particles are spread across the display volume; and at least one color filter configured to absorb at least one wavelength of light.
摘要翻译：公开了电光显示系统。电光显示系统可以包括含有具有多个着色剂颗粒的流体的显示体积; 邻近显示体积的电介质层，所述电介质层包括构造成容纳所述多个着色剂颗粒的凹陷区域; 多个电极，被配置为选择性地将多个着色剂颗粒移动到其中所有或几乎所有的多个着色剂颗粒在凹陷区域中的压实位置，以及扩展位置，其中所有或几乎全部的多个着色剂颗粒分布在显示体积上; 以及配置成吸收至少一个波长的光的至少一个滤色器。

7. 发明申请

US20110120749A1 TRANSPARENT CONDUCTOR STRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：透明导体结构
公开(公告)号：US20110120749A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12626489
申请日：2009-11-25
申请人： Jong-Souk Yeo , Gregg Alan Combs , Tim R. Koch
发明人： Jong-Souk Yeo , Gregg Alan Combs , Tim R. Koch
IPC分类号： H01B5/00 , H05K3/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/134309 , G02F1/13439 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： A transparent conductor structure includes a transparent, insulating substrate and a discontinuous, transparent conducting layer established on the substrate. The discontinuous conducting layer is partitioned into a plurality of segments, each of which has a thickness ranging from about 1 nm to about 10 μm. Two or more of the segments are connected together by i) a metal trace disposed on or between them, or ii) a mesh, formed from a plurality of metal traces, disposed across a surface of the segments.
摘要翻译：透明导体结构包括透明绝缘基板和在基板上建立的不连续的透明导电层。不连续导电层被分隔成多个段，每个段具有约1nm至约10μm的厚度。两个或更多个段通过i）设置在它们之间或之间的金属轨迹连接在一起，或ii）由多个金属迹线形成的网格，跨过该段的表面设置。

8. 发明申请

US20080018576A1 Display element having groups of individually turned-on steps 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有单独开启步骤组的显示元件
公开(公告)号：US20080018576A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11492163
申请日：2006-07-23
申请人： Peter James Fricke , Alan R. Arthur , Joseph W. Stellbrink , Tim R. Koch
发明人： Peter James Fricke , Alan R. Arthur , Joseph W. Stellbrink , Tim R. Koch
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/364 , G02F1/133371 , G02F1/1391 , G02F2001/134345 , G09G3/3637
摘要： A display element corresponds to a pixel of a display. The display element includes a first electrode connected to a first addressable line of the display, and a number of second electrodes, each of which is connected to a corresponding second addressable line of the display. The display element includes a display mechanism situated between the first and the second electrodes, and which has a number of individually turned-on steps organized into a number of groups corresponding to the number of second electrodes. For each group of the individually turned-on steps, each step of the group has a turn-on voltage threshold at which the step is turned on upon a voltage applied between the first electrode and the second electrode to which the group corresponds that is equal to or greater than the turn-on voltage threshold.
摘要翻译：显示元件对应于显示器的像素。显示元件包括连接到显示器的第一可寻址线路的第一电极和多个第二电极，每个第二电极连接到显示器的对应的第二可寻址线路。显示元件包括位于第一和第二电极之间的显示机构，并且具有被组织成与第二电极的数量相对应的多个组的多个单独导通步骤。对于每组单独接通的步骤，组中的每个步骤都具有导通电压阈值，在该电压阈值处，在施加在第一电极和第二电极之间的电压时，该步骤被接通，该组对应的电压相等达到或大于导通电压阈值。

9. 发明授权

US07224533B2 Optically retro-reflecting sphere 有权
标题翻译：光学反光球体
公开(公告)号：US07224533B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10984344
申请日：2004-11-08
申请人： Scott Lerner , Tim R. Koch , Ravi Prasad
发明人： Scott Lerner , Tim R. Koch , Ravi Prasad
IPC分类号： G02B5/126 , G02B17/00 , G02B3/00
CPC分类号： C03C12/02 , G02B5/126 , G02B5/128
摘要： An optically retro-reflecting sphere includes an inner sphere and an outer concentric spherical shell, and can be coupled to a reflective surface. Light entering the optically retro-reflecting sphere from an incident direction is reflected by the sphere generally towards an exit direction, where the exit direction is parallel and opposite to the incident direction. The inner sphere and outer shell have different refractive indices, selected so that the reflected light is reflected with a non-uniform angular distribution about the exit direction.
摘要翻译：光反射反射球包括内球和外同心球壳，并且可以耦合到反射表面。从入射方向进入光学回射反射球的光通常由球体朝向出射方向反射，其中出射方向平行并与入射方向相反。内球体和外壳具有不同的折射率，被选择为使得反射光以围绕出射方向的不均匀的角度分布被反射。

10. 发明申请

US20120170127A1 REFLECTIVE DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：反射显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20120170127A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13260220
申请日：2009-06-18
申请人： Stephen Kitson , Timothy Taphouse , Tim R. Koch
发明人： Stephen Kitson , Timothy Taphouse , Tim R. Koch
IPC分类号： G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G02B5/223 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/167 , G02F1/17 , G02F2001/1678 , G02F2202/04 , G02F2203/02 , G02F2203/34
摘要： Various reflective display devices are provided. In one embodiment, a reflective display device is provided that includes a first controllable light absorption layer capable of absorbing incident light in a first specified wavelength band and at least a second specified wavelength band and a first reflector behind the first absorption layer, which is capable of selectively reflecting at least some wavelengths of light within the first and second specified wavelength bands and substantially transmit light of other wavelengths. The reflective display device further includes a second controllable light absorption layer behind the selective reflector, which is capable of absorbing incident light in at least a third specified wavelength band and a second reflector behind the second layer, which is capable of reflecting at least some wavelengths of light within the third specified wavelength band.
摘要翻译：提供各种反射显示装置。在一个实施例中，提供了一种反射显示装置，其包括能够吸收第一指定波长带和至少第二特定波长带中的入射光的第一可控光吸收层和在第一吸收层后面的第一反射器，选择性地反射第一和第二指定波长带内的至少一些波长的波长并基本上透射其它波长的光。反射显示装置还包括选择性反射器后面的第二可控光吸收层，其能够吸收至少第三指定波长带中的入射光和第二层后面的第二反射器，其能够反射至少一些波长的光在第三指定波长带内。

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