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    • 6. 发明申请
    • NI(0) -CONTAINING CATALYST SYSTEM
    • NI(0)-CONTAINING催化剂体系
    • US20080071105A1
    • 2008-03-20
    • US11860972
    • 2007-09-25
    • Michael BARTSCHRobert BaumannDagmar Kumsmann-KeitelGerd HaderleinTim JungkampMarco AltmayerWolfgang Siegel
    • Michael BARTSCHRobert BaumannDagmar Kumsmann-KeitelGerd HaderleinTim JungkampMarco AltmayerWolfgang Siegel
    • C07C253/00
    • B01J31/185B01J23/755B01J31/1865B01J31/1875B01J2231/323B01J2531/847C07C253/10C07C255/07C07C255/04
    • A system comprising a) Ni(0) b) from 4 to 10 mol per mol of Ni(0) in a) of a compound (I) of the formula P(X1R1)(X2R2)(X3R3)   (I) where X1, X2, X3 are each, independently of one another, oxygen or a single bond, R1, R2, R3 are, independently of one another, identical or different organic radicals and c) from 1 to 4 mol per mol of Ni(0) in a) of a compound (II) of the formula where X11, X12, X13 X21, X22, X23 are each, independently of one another, oxygen or a single bond, R11, R12 are identical or different, individual or bridged organic radicals, R21, R22 are identical or different, individual or bridged organic radicals and Y is a bridging group is suitable as catalyst for preparing mixtures of monoolefinic C5 mononitriles having nonconjugated C═C and C═N bonds by hydrocyanation of a 1,3-butadiene-containing hydrocarbon mixture and for preparing a dinitrile by hydrocyanation of a mixture of monoolefinic C5 mononitriles having nonconjugated C═C and C═N bonds.
    • 一种系统,其包含a)式(I)中的式(ⅰ)中的每一摩尔Ni(0)中的Ni(0)b)4至10摩尔的式(ⅰ)的线性式描述=“在线式” 结束=“铅”→P(X 1> 1 )(X 2 2 R 2)(X (I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中X <1> 2,R 3彼此独立地为相同或不同的有机基团,c)1至4摩尔每摩尔a)化合物中的Ni(0) II),其中X 11,X 12,X 13,X 21,X 22 X 23,X 23各自彼此独立地为氧或单键,R 11,R 12和R 12相同或相同, 不同的单个或桥连的有机基团,R 21,R 22和R 22相同或不同,单个或桥接的有机基团和 Y是桥联基团,适合作为通过含1,3-丁二烯的烃混合物的氢氰化制备具有非共轭CC和CN键的单烯键式C 5 H 5单体的混合物的催化剂,并通过氢氰化制备二腈 的具有非共轭CC和CN键的单烯烃C 5 H 5单体的混合物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for producing dinitriles
    • 生产二腈的方法
    • US07816551B2
    • 2010-10-19
    • US10586500
    • 2005-01-27
    • Tim JungkampRobert BaumannMichael BartschGerd HaderleinHermann LuykenJens Scheidel
    • Tim JungkampRobert BaumannMichael BartschGerd HaderleinHermann LuykenJens Scheidel
    • C07C253/10
    • C07C253/10C07C255/04
    • An adiponitrile/methylglutaronitrile preparation process includes distilling a reaction stream to obtain stream 3 depleted in pentenenitriles (bottom product) and stream 4 enriched in pentenenitriles (top product); extracting stream 3 obtaining stream 6 enriched with extractant (top product) and stream 7 depleted in extractant (bottom product); distilling stream 6 obtaining stream 8 comprising the catalyst (bottom product) and stream 9 comprising the extractant (top product); distilling stream 7 obtaining stream 10 (bottom product) and stream 11 comprising the extractant (top product); distilling stream 10 obtaining stream 12 comprising catalyst degradation products, at least one promotor, adiponitrile and methylglutaronitrile (bottom product) and stream 13 comprising pentenenitriles (top product); distilling stream 12 obtaining stream 14 comprising catalyst degradation products and the promotor(s) (bottom product) and stream 15 comprising adiponitrile and methylglutaronitrile (top product); distilling stream 15 obtaining stream 16 comprising adiponitrile (bottom product) and stream 17 comprising methylglutaronitrile (top product).
    • 己二腈/甲基戊二腈的制备方法包括蒸馏反应物流以获得贫饱和腈(最终产物)的流3和富含戊烯腈的流4(顶部产物); 提取物流3获得富集萃取剂(顶部产物)的流6和耗尽萃取剂(底部产物)的料流7; 蒸馏流6获得包含催化剂(底部产物)的流8和包含萃取剂的流9(顶部产物); 蒸馏流7获得流10(底部产物)和包含萃取剂(顶部产物)的料流11; 蒸馏流10获得包含催化剂降解产物的流12,至少一种促进剂,己二腈和甲基戊二腈(底部产物)和包含戊烯腈(顶部产物)的料流13; 蒸馏流12获得包含催化剂降解产物和促进剂(底部产物)的流14和包含己二腈和甲基戊二腈(顶部产物)的料流15; 蒸馏流15获得包含己二腈(底部产物)的流16和包含甲基戊二腈(顶部产物)的料流17。