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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Distribution network communication system with flexible message routes
    • 分布式网络通信系统具有灵活的消息路由
    • US4427968A
    • 1984-01-24
    • US252682
    • 1981-04-09
    • Theodore H. York
    • Theodore H. York
    • H04B3/58H02J13/00H04B3/54
    • H02J13/0072H02J13/0086H04B3/542H04B2203/5437H04B2203/5479H04B2203/5483Y02E60/7892Y04S40/146
    • Each customer location is equipped with a remote terminal which contains a role code identifying the remote terminal as an end device and a plurality of address codes. A plurality of signal repeaters are each connected with certain of the remote terminals through a distribution network. Each signal repeater contains stored route and role codes as well as a unique address code allowing each signal repeater to be additionally addressed as an end device. A central station produces an outgoing communication signal intended for at least one end device. A communication link couples the central station to the power distribution network. The communication signal includes a route code identifying a signal path to the end device, a role code identifying the first device in the identified route, an address code and a message code. Upon receipt of the communication signal by a signal repeater which is not the intended end device, the received route and role codes are compared to the stored route and role codes. If there is a match, the signal repeater removes its role code from the communication signal, inserts the role code of the next device in the identified route and retransmits the signal. The signal is continually modified and retransmitted until the message code is received by the intended end device.
    • 每个客户位置配备有远程终端,其包含标识作为终端设备的远程终端的角色代码和多个地址代码。 多个信号中继器各自通过分配网络与某些远程终端相连。 每个信号中继器包含存储的路由和角色代码以及唯一的地址码,允许将每个信号中继器作为终端设备附加地寻址。 中心站产生旨在用于至少一个终端设备的输出通信信号。 通信链路将中心站耦合到配电网络。 通信信号包括标识到终端设备的信号路径的路由代码,识别所识别的路由中的第一设备的角色代码,地址代码和消息代码。 在不是预期的终端设备的信号中继器接收到通信信号时,将接收到的路由和角色代码与存储的路由和角色代码进行比较。 如果有匹配,则信号中继器从通信信号中删除其角色代码,将下一个设备的角色代码插入到所识别的路由中并重新发送信号。 该信号被连续地修改和重传,直到消息代码被预期的终端设备接收。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Transceiver with auto frequency sense
    • 收发器具有自动频率感应功能
    • US4649569A
    • 1987-03-10
    • US615867
    • 1984-05-31
    • Jerry M. KennonJames V. Faulkner, Jr.Theodore H. York
    • Jerry M. KennonJames V. Faulkner, Jr.Theodore H. York
    • G01R23/02H04B1/40H04B17/00G01R23/14
    • H04B1/40G01R23/02
    • A transceiver is provided with a means for determining its own prescribed frequency upon the occurrence of an adverse transient condition, such as lightning, or upon initial installation after manufacture. Since it can safely be assumed that a transceiver's prescribe reception frequency is the same as its transmission frequency, the present invention measures the period of its transmission frequency in order to determine the frequency of its reception frequency. The exact frequency of incoming demodulated messages must be known in order for the transceiver's digital demodulator to properly demodulate the incoming signals. A high frequency signal, such as 1 mHz, is used to increment a pulse counter and the values of this pulse counter are stored upon the occurrence of two successive negative edges of the carrier signal. The present invention also provides means for directing its carrier signal to an input port of its microprocessor during power-up sequence in order for the period of the carrier signal to be easily measured.
    • 收发器具有用于在出现诸如闪电之类的不利瞬变状况时或在制造后的初始安装时确定其自己的规定频率的装置。 由于可以安全地假设收发器的接收频率与其发送频率相同,因此本发明测量其发送频率的周期以便确定其接收频率的频率。 输入解调消息的确切频率必须是已知的,以便收发器的数字解调器正确解调输入信号。 使用诸如1mHz的高频信号来增加脉冲计数器,并且在发生载波信号的两个连续负边沿时存储该脉冲计数器的值。 本发明还提供了在上电序列期间将其载波信号引导到其微处理器的输入端口的装置,以便容易地测量载波信号的周期。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Coherent phase shift keyed demodulator for power line communication
systems
    • 用于电力线通信系统的相干相移键控解调器
    • US4516079A
    • 1985-05-07
    • US465232
    • 1983-02-09
    • Theodore H. York
    • Theodore H. York
    • H04L27/22H04L7/04H04L27/233
    • H04L27/2337H04L7/046
    • A coherent phase shift keyed demodulator provides demodulation of a baseband data message through the use of a reference vector signal generator which employs an intermediate reference vector generated from the phase of an incoming carrier signal which, under certain conditions, is reversed in phase prior to being combined with a previous value of the reference vector to generate an updated reference vector signal. The demodulator incorporates a polarity sampler, an image signal generator and a zero crossing detector associated with a phase angle vector generator. A summation vector generator receives a signal from the phase angle vector generator and, in turn, provides signals to a phase detector and a reference vector generator. The demodulator also includes apparatus to perform concurrent carrier detection and bit synchronization operations.
    • 相干相移键控解调器通过使用参考矢量信号发生器来提供基带数据消息的解调,该​​参考矢量信号发生器采用从入射载波信号的相位产生的中间参考矢量,其在某些条件下在相位之前被反转 与参考矢量的先前值相结合以产生更新的参考矢量信号。 解调器包括极性采样器,图像信号发生器和与相位角矢量发生器相关联的零交叉检测器。 求和矢量发生器接收来自相位角矢量发生器的信号,并且进而向相位检测器和参考矢量发生器提供信号。 解调器还包括执行并行载波检测和位同步操作的装置。