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1. 发明申请

US20080233312A1 Polarizing-Plate-Protecting Film and Polarizing Plate 失效
标题翻译：偏光板保护膜和偏光板
公开(公告)号：US20080233312A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12063319
申请日：2006-08-14
申请人： Norinaga Nakamura , Hiroko Suzuki , Tetsuo Matsukura
发明人： Norinaga Nakamura , Hiroko Suzuki , Tetsuo Matsukura
IPC分类号： G02B1/08
CPC分类号： G02B1/14 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/16 , G02B1/18 , G02F1/133528 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/3179 , Y10T428/31797
摘要： A polarizing-plate-protecting film 10 comprising a polyester film 1 such as polyethylene terephthalate film, and an adhesion-facilitating layer 2 formed on one surface of the polyester film 1, made of a hydrophilic cellulosic resin such as acetyl cellulose. On the other surface of the polyester film 1, a variety of functional layers 3 such as a hard coat layer, an anti-glaring layer, and an antireflection layer are layered. The hard coat layer 3 is a layer formed by curing, with an electron beam, an ionizing-radiation-curable resin into which an ultraviolet light absorber has been incorporated. A polyvinyl alcoholic polarizing film 5 is laminated to the adhesion-facilitating layer 2 of the polarizing-plate-protecting film 10 with a water-based adhesive layer 4 to form a polarizing plate 20.
摘要翻译：包含聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜等聚酯薄膜1和由聚乙烯纤维素等亲水性纤维素树脂构成的聚酯薄膜1的一面形成的粘合促进层2的偏振片保护膜10。在聚酯薄膜1的另一表面上层叠有各种功能层3，例如硬涂层，防眩层，抗反射层。硬涂层3是通过电子束固化已经引入紫外光吸收剂的电离辐射固化树脂形成的层。用水性粘合剂层4将聚偏二氟乙烯偏振片5层压到偏振片保护膜10的粘合促进层2上以形成偏光板20。

2. 发明授权

US4974445A Hot wire type of air flow meter and internal combustion engine using the same 失效
标题翻译：热丝式空气流量计和使用其的内燃机
公开(公告)号：US4974445A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US396654
申请日：1989-08-22
申请人： Nobukatsu Arai , Yoshihito Sekine , Tetsuo Matsukura , Mitsukuni Tsutsui , Hiroatsu Tokuda , Tadao Osawa , Toshifumi Usui
发明人： Nobukatsu Arai , Yoshihito Sekine , Tetsuo Matsukura , Mitsukuni Tsutsui , Hiroatsu Tokuda , Tadao Osawa , Toshifumi Usui
IPC分类号： F02D41/18 , G01F1/684 , G01F5/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/187 , G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： The present invention whose object is to provide a hot wire type of flow meter capable of accurately detecting a flow rate under various conditions required for satisfying a desire for low fuel consumption of an engine system and space saving in an engine room, the present invention being characterized in a hot wire type of air flow meter including a main flow passage forming an air intake flow passage of an internal combustion engine, a hot wire element measuring intake air, and a bypass having the hot wire element therein and disposed in the main flow passage, the hot wire type of air flow meter comprising: a flow passage forming the bypass, and formed in the axial direction of the main flow passage; and a flow passage forming the bypass and formed in the radial direction of the main flow passage, the flow passage having a structure designed in such a manner that the upper stream portion of an outlet portion thereof projects over the lower stream portion of the same.

3. 发明授权

US5506454A System and method for diagnosing characteristics of acceleration sensor 失效
标题翻译：用于诊断加速度传感器特性的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5506454A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US059069
申请日：1993-05-10
申请人： Keiji Hanzawa , Tetsuo Matsukura , Hirokazu Fujita , Masayoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Matsumoto
发明人： Keiji Hanzawa , Tetsuo Matsukura , Hirokazu Fujita , Masayoshi Suzuki , Masahiro Matsumoto
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , G01P15/04 , G01P15/125 , G01P21/00 , G01R31/00 , B60R21/08
CPC分类号： B60R21/0173 , B60R21/01 , G01P15/04 , G01P15/125 , G01P21/00 , G01R31/007 , G01P2015/0828
摘要： An apparatus for diagnosing the characteristic of an acceleration sensor and a method for diagnosis thereof are disclosed. The acceleration sensor includes a movable electrode (or mass part) displaced in accordance with an acceleration and a fixed electrode disposed opposite to the movable electrode. In a diagnosis mode, a signal for diagnosis is applied to the fixed electrode so that an electrostatic force as a force corresponding to a predetermined acceleration is generated between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode. In the case where the acceleration sensor is sound, the movable electrode or mass part is normally displaced. A failure of the acceleration sensor, the deterioration thereof in performance, a change in characteristic thereof caused from the lapse of time, or the like is self-diagnosed by detecting a change in capacitance between the movable electrode and the fixed electrode upon generation of the diagnosis signal. The force corresponding to the predetermined acceleration may be an electromagnetic force or a mechanical oscillation based on a piezoelectric element.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于诊断加速度传感器的特性的装置及其诊断方法。加速度传感器包括根据加速度移位的可移动电极（或质量部分）和与可动电极相对设置的固定电极。在诊断模式中，用于诊断的信号被施加到固定电极，使得在固定电极和可动电极之间产生作为与预定加速度相对应的力的静电力。在加速度传感器是声音的情况下，可移动电极或质量部分通常位移。通过检测可动电极和固定电极之间的电容变化，可以自诊断加速度传感器的故障，其性能的劣化，由于时间的流失引起的特性变化等诊断信号。对应于预定加速度的力可以是基于压电元件的电磁力或机械振荡。

4. 发明授权

US07781068B2 Polarizing-plate-protecting film and polarizing plate 失效
标题翻译：偏光板保护膜和偏光板
公开(公告)号：US07781068B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12063319
申请日：2006-08-14
申请人： Norinaga Nakamura , Hiroko Suzuki , Tetsuo Matsukura
发明人： Norinaga Nakamura , Hiroko Suzuki , Tetsuo Matsukura
IPC分类号： B32B23/08 , B32B23/16 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： G02B1/14 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/16 , G02B1/18 , G02F1/133528 , Y10T428/1036 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/266 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/3179 , Y10T428/31797
摘要： A polarizing-plate-protecting film is provided, including a polyester film, such as a polyethylene terephthalate film, and an adhesion-facilitating layer formed on one surface of the polyester film, made of a hydrophilic cellulosic resin such as acetyl cellulose. On the other surface of the polyester film, a variety of functional layers, such as a hard coat layer, an anti-glaring layer, and an antireflection layer, are layered. The hard coat layer is a layer formed by curing, with an electron beam, an ionizing-radiation-curable resin into which an ultraviolet light absorber has been incorporated. A polyvinyl alcoholic polarizing film is laminated to the adhesion-facilitating layer of the polarizing-plate-protecting film with a water-based adhesive layer to form a polarizing plate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种偏振片保护膜，其包括聚酯膜，例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜，以及形成在由乙酰纤维素等亲水性纤维素树脂制成的聚酯膜的一个表面上的粘合促进层。在聚酯膜的另一表面上层叠有各种功能层，例如硬涂层，防眩层，抗反射层。硬涂层是通过用电子束固化已经掺入紫外线吸收剂的电离辐射固化树脂形成的层。将聚乙烯醇偏光膜用水性粘合剂层层压到偏光板保护膜的粘合促进层上以形成偏光板。

5. 发明授权

US4991560A Hot-wire air flow meter and internal combustion engine provided with same 失效
标题翻译：热丝空气流量计和内燃机配备相同
公开(公告)号：US4991560A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-12
申请号：US487611
申请日：1990-03-01
申请人： Nobukatsu Arai , Toshifumi Usui , Tetsuo Matsukura , Shinya Igarashi , Youichi Furuhashi
发明人： Nobukatsu Arai , Toshifumi Usui , Tetsuo Matsukura , Shinya Igarashi , Youichi Furuhashi
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , F02D41/18 , G01F1/684 , G01F5/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/187 , G01F1/684 , G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： A hot-wire air flow meter for detecting air flow intake has a main passage (21) and a generally parallel sub-passage (31) for bypassing said main passage, and located in the sub-passage is a hot-wire element (2a) for detecting air flow intake. A dished member (34) is located upstream from an inlet (31a) of the sub-passage, the dished member having a base portion adjacent the sub-passage inlet and an upstream projecting edge (30a) extending from said base portion. The upstream extending edge (30a) at least partially surrounds the inlet (31a) and is located between the sub-passage inlet and the main passage, the effect of the dished member tending to stabilize air flow entering the sub-passage so that the air flow is less affected by bends in pipework upstream from the air flow meter.

6. 发明授权

US5381691A Air flow meter 失效
标题翻译：空气流量计
公开(公告)号：US5381691A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US126759
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： Atsushi Miyazaki , Chihiro Kobayashi , Shinya Igarashi , Tetsuo Matsukura , Haruhiko Maeda , Nobukatsu Arai , Yoshihito Sekine
发明人： Atsushi Miyazaki , Chihiro Kobayashi , Shinya Igarashi , Tetsuo Matsukura , Haruhiko Maeda , Nobukatsu Arai , Yoshihito Sekine
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , F02D35/00 , G01F1/684 , G01F5/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： An air flow meter comprises a main passage for an axial main air flow; an axial subpassage for air flow, disposed in the main passage and formed so that part of the air in the main passage is taken in at an upstream side thereof and flows in the same direction as the axial main air flow; a radial subpassage for air flow, intersecting the axial subpassage at a downstream side of the axial subpassage so that air from the axial subpassage flows into the radial subpassage and is divided into two radial air flows running in different radial directions; the air having passed through the radial subpassage joining the axial main air flow. An air flow sensing means is disposed in the radial subpassage for sensing a flow rate of air therein, and a projection is disposed in the radial subpassage around the intersection of the axial and radial subpassages, for suppressing turbulence of air flow around the intersection.
摘要翻译：空气流量计包括用于轴向主空气流的主通道; 设置在主通道中并且形成为使主通道中的空气的一部分在其上游侧被吸入并沿与轴向主空气流相同的方向流动的用于空气流的轴向子通道; 用于空气流的径向子通道，在轴向子通道的下游侧与轴向子通道相交，使得来自轴向子通道的空气流入径向子通道并被分成在不同径向方向上运行的两个径向空气流; 已经通过径向子通道的空气连接轴向主空气流。气流检测装置设置在径向子通道中，用于感测其中的空气流量，并且在轴向和径向子通道的交点处的径向子通道中设置突起，用于抑制交叉点周围的空气流的紊流。

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