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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermal processing apparatus performing irradiating a substrate with light
    • 用光照射基板的热处理装置
    • US06885815B2
    • 2005-04-26
    • US10620874
    • 2003-07-16
    • Tatsufumi KusudaYuko Ikumi
    • Tatsufumi KusudaYuko Ikumi
    • H01L21/00F26B19/00
    • H01L21/67248H01L21/67115
    • A plurality of flash lamps are covered with a reflector. Optical fiber members are attached to the reflector on portions located immediately above the flash lamps. When the flash lamps emit flash light toward a semiconductor wafer, the optical fiber members partially guide the emitted light so that a CCD measures the intensity of light emitted from each of the plurality of flash lamps. A computer detects the emission state of each of the plurality of flash lamps on the basis of a result of measurement. At this time, the computer compares standard luminous intensity obtained when the irradiation state on the semiconductor wafer satisfies a prescribed criterion with the luminous intensity in actual processing for detecting the emission states of the plurality of flash lamps. Thus provided is a thermal processing apparatus capable of reliably and simply detecting deterioration of lamps.
    • 多个闪光灯被反射器覆盖。 光纤构件在紧邻闪光灯的上方的部分附接到反射器。 当闪光灯朝向半导体晶片发射闪光时,光纤部件部分地引导发射的光,使得CCD测量从多个闪光灯中的每一个发射的光的强度。 计算机基于测量结果检测多个闪光灯中的每一个的发射状态。 此时,计算机将当半导体晶片上的照射状态满足规定标准时获得的标准发光强度与用于检测多个闪光灯的发光状态的实际处理中的发光强度进行比较。 因此,能够可靠且简单地检测灯的劣化的热处理装置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for measuring insulation film thickness of
semiconductor wafer
    • 用于测量半导体晶片的绝缘膜厚度的方法和装置
    • US5568252A
    • 1996-10-22
    • US363535
    • 1994-12-23
    • Tatsufumi KusudaMotohiro KounoIkuyoshi NakataniSadao Hirae
    • Tatsufumi KusudaMotohiro KounoIkuyoshi NakataniSadao Hirae
    • G01B11/06H01L21/66G01N21/00
    • G01B11/0641G01B11/0625H01L22/12H01L2924/0002
    • Reflectance measurement with two monochromatic light beams having different wavelengths is used to obtain curves respective representing the relationship between an insulation film thickness of a semiconductor wafer and the gap between a test electrode and a semiconductor wafer surface. The C-V curve measurement at a fixed gap determines a total capacity of the gap and the insulation film, and a straight line representing the relationship between the gap and the insulation film thickness is obtained from the total capacity. An intersection where the two curves and the straight line cross gives the true values of the gap and the insulation film thickness. Other possible methods include: one for executing the C-V curve measurement and the reflectance measurement with two linear polarized light beams having identical wavelengths but different polarization directions; one for executing the reflectance measurement with three monochromatic light beams that differ in at least wavelength and/or polarization direction; and one for executing the reflectance measurement and the C-V curve measurement for two different gaps.
    • 使用具有不同波长的两个单色光束的反射率测量来获得各自表示半导体晶片的绝缘膜厚度与测试电极和半导体晶片表面之间的间隙之间的关系的曲线。 以固定间隙的C-V曲线测量确定了间隙和绝缘膜的总容量,并且从总容量获得了表示间隙和绝缘膜厚度之间的关系的直线。 两条曲线和直线交叉的交叉点给出了间隙和绝缘膜厚度的真实值。 其他可能的方法包括:用于使用具有相同波长但不同偏振方向的两个线偏振光进行C-V曲线测量和反射率测量的方法; 一个用于在至少波长和/或偏振方向上不同的三个单色光束执行反射测量; 一个用于执行两个不同间隙的反射率测量和C-V曲线测量。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image transfer device
    • 影像传输装置
    • US4674860A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US766770
    • 1985-08-16
    • Hiroshi TokunagaShinobu SomaNaoki AokiTatsufumi Kusuda
    • Hiroshi TokunagaShinobu SomaNaoki AokiTatsufumi Kusuda
    • G03G15/16
    • G03G15/167G03G15/1695G03G2215/0174G03G2215/1619G03G2215/1657
    • An image transfer device which transfers a charged toner carried on an image carrier onto a copying material comprises a transfer drum having a conductive base and an insulating surface, the transfer drum being arranged opposite to the image carrier. An electrical charge is applied to the copying material in advance of the copying material arriving at the insulating surface of the transfer drum. An electrical charge is also provided on the surface of the transfer drum in advance of the copying material arriving at the insulating surface of the transfer drum for attracting the copying material to the surface of the transfer drum and to maintain the attraction by the charges during a copying operation. In place of providing a specified charge on the surface of the transfer drum, a bias voltage can be applied to the conductive base of the transfer drum to provide the attraction force for improving attraction of the copying material to the surface of the transfer drum and to maintain the attraction during a copying operation.
    • 将承载在图像载体上的带电调色剂转印到复印材料上的图像转印装置包括具有导电基底和绝缘表面的转印鼓,转印鼓布置成与图像载体相对。 在复印材料到达转印鼓的绝缘表面之前,向复印材料施加电荷。 在复制材料到达转印鼓的绝缘表面之前,还要在转印鼓的表面上提供电荷,以便将复制材料吸引到转印鼓的表面,并且保持在转印鼓的表面处的吸引力 复印操作。 代替在转鼓的表面上提供指定的电荷,可以将偏压施加到转印鼓的导电基底上,以提供吸引力,以提高复印材料对转印鼓表面的吸引力,以及 在复印操作期间保持吸引力。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • HEAT TREATMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR HEATING SUBSTRATE BY IRRADIATION THEREOF WITH LIGHT
    • 热处理装置及其照明加热衬底的方法
    • US20120261400A1
    • 2012-10-18
    • US13529027
    • 2012-06-21
    • Tatsufumi Kusuda
    • Tatsufumi Kusuda
    • F27D13/00
    • F27B17/0025F27D5/0037
    • A semiconductor wafer preheated to a preheating temperature is irradiated with light from flash lamps. With the light emission from the flash lamps, a surface temperature of the semiconductor wafer is maintained at a recovery temperature during a period of 10 to 100 milliseconds to induce recovery of defects created in silicon crystals. Then, with subsequent flashing light emission from the flash lamps, the surface temperature of the semiconductor wafer will reach a processing temperature to induce activation of impurities. Increasing the surface temperature of the semiconductor wafer once to the recovery temperature and then, with the flashing light emission, to the processing temperature will also prevent cracking of the semiconductor wafer.
    • 将预热到预热温度的半导体晶片用来自闪光灯的光照射。 利用闪光灯的发光,半导体晶片的表面温度在10至100毫秒的时间内保持在恢复温度,以引起硅晶体中产生的缺陷的恢复。 然后,随着来自闪光灯的随后的闪光发光,半导体晶片的表面温度将达到处理温度以引起杂质的激活。 将半导体晶片的表面温度提高一次至恢复温度,然后随着闪光发光到处理温度也将防止半导体晶片的破裂。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Heat treatment apparatus and method for heating substrate by irradiation thereof with light
    • 热处理装置及其照射用基板加热的方法
    • US08229290B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US12209244
    • 2008-09-12
    • Tatsufumi Kusuda
    • Tatsufumi Kusuda
    • F26B19/00A45D20/40
    • F27B17/0025F27D5/0037
    • A semiconductor wafer preheated to a preheating temperature is irradiated with light from flash lamps. With the light emission from the flash lamps, a surface temperature of the semiconductor wafer is maintained at a recovery temperature during a period of 10 to 100 milliseconds to induce recovery of defects created in silicon crystals. Then, with subsequent flashing light emission from the flash lamps, the surface temperature of the semiconductor wafer will reach a processing temperature to induce activation of impurities. Increasing the surface temperature of the semiconductor wafer once to the recovery temperature and then, with the flashing light emission, to the processing temperature will also prevent cracking of the semiconductor wafer.
    • 将预热到预热温度的半导体晶片用来自闪光灯的光照射。 利用闪光灯的发光,半导体晶片的表面温度在10至100毫秒的时间内保持在恢复温度,以引起硅晶体中产生的缺陷的恢复。 然后,随着来自闪光灯的随后的闪光发光,半导体晶片的表面温度将达到处理温度以引起杂质的激活。 将半导体晶片的表面温度提高一次至恢复温度,然后随着闪光发光到处理温度也将防止半导体晶片的破裂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • HEAT TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR HEATING SUBSTRATE BY IRRADIATING SUBSTRATE WITH FLASHES OF LIGHT
    • 热处理装置通过用闪光灯照射基板来加热基板
    • US20120067864A1
    • 2012-03-22
    • US13229884
    • 2011-09-12
    • Tatsufumi KUSUDAToshiaki AOTANIShinji MIYAWAKI
    • Tatsufumi KUSUDAToshiaki AOTANIShinji MIYAWAKI
    • H05B1/00
    • H01L21/67115
    • When a semiconductor wafer is preheated by halogen lamps, the temperature of a peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer is lower than that of a central portion thereof. A laser light emitting part disposed immediately under the center of the semiconductor wafer is rotated about the center line of the semiconductor wafer, while laser light is directed from the laser light emitting part toward the peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer. Thus, the irradiation spot of the laser light exiting the laser light emitting part swirls around along the peripheral portion of the back surface of the semiconductor wafer so as to draw a circular trajectory. As a result, the entire peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer at a relatively low temperature is uniformly heated. This achieves a uniform in-plane temperature distribution of the semiconductor wafer.
    • 当半导体晶片被卤素灯预热时,半导体晶片的周边部分的温度低于其中心部分的温度。 在半导体晶片的中心附近设置的激光发射部分围绕半导体晶片的中心线旋转,同时激光从激光发射部分朝向半导体晶片的周边部分引导。 因此,离开激光发射部分的激光的照射点沿着半导体晶片的背面的周边部分旋转以画出圆形轨迹。 结果,半导体晶片在较低温度下的整个周边部分被均匀地加热。 这实现了半导体晶片的均匀的面内温度分布。