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1. 发明申请

US20160258242A1 DOWNHOLE TOOL AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：卧式工具及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20160258242A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-08
申请号：US14639581
申请日：2015-03-05
申请人： Steven R. Hayter , Daniel A. Gilmour
发明人： Steven R. Hayter , Daniel A. Gilmour
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , G05B19/4099 , B29C67/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/12 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00 , E21B34/06 , G05B19/4099 , G05B2219/35134 , G05B2219/49007
摘要： A downhole tool, including at least one body defining a surface, the at least one body having a plurality of cavities sealed from an outside of the at least one body by the surface. A plurality of the plurality of cavities being in fluidic communication with others of the plurality of cavities through a plurality of openings. A method of forming a downhole tool.
摘要翻译：井下工具，其包括限定表面的至少一个主体，所述至少一个主体具有多个通过所述表面从所述至少一个主体的外部密封的空腔。多个空腔中的多个空腔通过多个开口与多个空腔中的其它空腔流体连通。一种形成井下工具的方法。

2. 发明授权

US08893798B2 Barrier valve hydraulic operator with compound valve opening force feature 有权
标题翻译：隔膜阀液压操作器具有复合阀开启力特征
公开(公告)号：US08893798B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12899237
申请日：2010-10-06
申请人： Steven R. Hayter , Brad R. Pickle , Antonio D. Lazo
发明人： Steven R. Hayter , Brad R. Pickle , Antonio D. Lazo
IPC分类号： E21B34/10 , E21B34/14 , E21B23/04 , E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B23/006 , E21B23/04
摘要： A housing can be mounted adjacent an isolation valve and after a fixed number of on and off pressure cycles allow a spring to push an actuator to operate the valve to an open position. The actuator, can be reset with a tool run into the module to move the actuator back against a power spring and hold that spring force until the pressure cycling begins again. The preferred application is for a formation isolation ball valve but other valves, such as sliding sleeves, or other types of downhole tools can be actuated with the module that permits a retrofit of a hydraulic operation to a heretofore purely mechanically actuated tool. The actuation force to initially open is boosted by a secondary potential energy source that is unlocked to give an initial boost force to the indexing spring that is part of a j-slot actuation mechanism.
摘要翻译：壳体可以安装在隔离阀附近，并且在固定数量的打开和关闭压力循环允许弹簧推动致动器以使阀操作到打开位置之后。执行器可以通过工具进入模块进行复位，以将执行器向后靠动力弹簧移动，并保持该弹簧力，直到再次开始压力循环。优选的应用是用于地层隔离球阀，但是可以使用允许将以前纯粹的机械致动的工具改进液压操作的模块来致动其它阀，例如滑动套管或其它类型的井下工具。初始打开的致动力由被解锁的次级势能源提升，以向作为j形槽致动机构的一部分的分度弹簧提供初始增压力。

3. 发明授权

US08469097B2 Subterranean tubular cutter with depth of cut feature 有权
标题翻译：具有深度切割特征的地下管状切割机
公开(公告)号：US08469097B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US12465777
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Travis E. Cochran , Steven R. Hayter , Steve Rosenblatt
发明人： Travis E. Cochran , Steven R. Hayter , Steve Rosenblatt
IPC分类号： E21B29/00 , E21B43/11 , E21B10/32
CPC分类号： E21B29/005
摘要： A tubular cutter that cuts with extendable and rotating blades has its depth of cut limited upon getting through the tubular to be cut. In a preferred embodiment, the tubular has a loosely mounted member exterior thereto to be engaged by the rotating cutters. When such engagement happens the effect is that the loosely mounted member serves as a cover to the cutters to prevent them from cutting other structures beyond the tubular to be cut. The loosely mounted member is grabbed by the rotating blades for tandem rotation this preventing further cutting action. The load on the mill drops noticeably so that surface personnel have a signal to stop hydraulic pressure to the drive mechanism to allow the blades to retract and the cutter to be removed.
摘要翻译：用可延伸和旋转的刀片切割的管状切割器在穿过要切割的管状物时，其切割深度受到限制。在优选实施例中，管状物具有外部的松散安装的构件以与旋转刀具接合。当这种接合发生时，效果是松散安装的构件用作切割器的盖子，以防止它们切割超过待切割的管状物的其他结构。松散安装的构件被旋转叶片抓住用于串联旋转，这防止了进一步的切割动作。磨机上的负载显着下降，使得表面人员具有停止对驱动机构的液压的信号，以允许叶片缩回并且切割器被移除。

4. 发明授权

US10378303B2 Downhole tool and method of forming the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10378303B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-13
申请号：US14639581
申请日：2015-03-05
申请人： Steven R. Hayter , Daniel A. Gilmour
发明人： Steven R. Hayter , Daniel A. Gilmour
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , G05B19/4099 , E21B34/06 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00
摘要： A downhole tool, including at least one body defining a surface, the at least one body having a plurality of cavities sealed from an outside of the at least one body by the surface. A plurality of the plurality of cavities being in fluidic communication with others of the plurality of cavities through a plurality of openings. A method of forming a downhole tool.

5. 发明授权

US08905149B2 Expandable seal with conforming ribs 有权
标题翻译：具有合格肋条的可膨胀密封
公开(公告)号：US08905149B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13155847
申请日：2011-06-08
申请人： William M. Bailey , Steven R. Hayter
发明人： William M. Bailey , Steven R. Hayter
IPC分类号： E21B33/12 , E21B43/10
CPC分类号： E21B43/106 , E21B33/1208
摘要： Expandable seals have one or more conforming ribs to facilitate creation of a seal to a sealing surface disposed in the well. The conforming ribs comprise a core of material either capped, partially covered by, or entirely covered by a ring. The ring can be formed of a metal that is softer than the metallic core material of each rib. Suitable metals forming the rings include copper formed by metal spun methods. Disposed adjacent to the rings are one or more sealing elements. By moving the rings into the sealing surface during expansion of the expandable seals, the rings close the extrusion gaps between the internal surface of the casing and the expanded tubular member ribs. The rings better conform to the sealing surface of the casing, thereby facilitating the creation of the seal between this sealing surface and each of the sealing elements.
摘要翻译：可膨胀的密封件具有一个或多个符合条的肋条，以便于密封件的密封形成到设置在井中的密封表面。一致的肋骨包括一个材料的芯材，其被封盖，部分地覆盖或完全被环覆盖。环可以由比每个肋的金属芯材更柔软的金属形成。形成环的合适金属包括通过金属纺丝法形成的铜。邻近环设置有一个或多个密封元件。通过在可膨胀密封件膨胀期间将环移动到密封表面中，环封闭了壳体的内表面和膨胀的管状构件肋之间的挤压间隙。环更好地符合壳体的密封表面，从而有助于在该密封表面和每个密封元件之间形成密封。

6. 发明申请

US20090101352A1 Water Dissolvable Materials for Activating Inflow Control Devices That Control Flow of Subsurface Fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于激活控制地下液体流动的流入控制装置的水可溶解材料
公开(公告)号：US20090101352A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11875534
申请日：2007-10-19
申请人： Martin P. Coronado , Steven R. Hayter
发明人： Martin P. Coronado , Steven R. Hayter
IPC分类号： E21B34/06
CPC分类号： E21B34/063 , E21B34/066 , E21B34/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B2034/005 , Y10T137/1632
摘要： An apparatus for controlling flow of a fluid into a wellbore tubular may include a flow control device controlling the flow of the fluid; and a disintegrating element associated with the flow control device. The flow control device may be actuated when the disintegrating element disintegrates when exposed to the flowing fluid. The disintegrating element may disintegrate upon exposure to water in the fluid. A method for producing fluid from a subterranean formation includes: configuring an element to disintegrate when exposed to a selected fluid; positioning the element in a wellbore; and actuating a flow control device using the element. The element may disintegrate when exposed to water. Actuating the flow control device may restrict a flow of fluid into a wellbore tubular.
摘要翻译：用于控制流体进入井眼管的流体的装置可以包括控制流体流动的流量控制装置; 以及与流量控制装置相关联的分解元件。当崩解元件在暴露于流动的流体时崩解时，可以启动流量控制装置。崩解元件在暴露于流体中的水时可能会分解。一种从地层中产生流体的方法包括：将元素配置为当暴露于所选流体时分解; 将元件定位在井眼中; 并且使用该元件致动流量控制装置。当暴露于水时，该元素可能会分解。启动流量控制装置可以限制流体流入井筒管。

7. 发明授权

US4325534A Manually operated blowout preventer and hydraulic operator therefor 失效
标题翻译：手动防喷器和液压操作器
公开(公告)号：US4325534A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-20
申请号：US195995
申请日：1980-10-10
申请人： James T. Roark , Steven R. Hayter
发明人： James T. Roark , Steven R. Hayter
IPC分类号： E21B33/06
CPC分类号： E21B33/062 , Y10T74/18592
摘要： A blowout preventer having a body with a bore and opposing guideways intersecting the bore, a ram in each of the guideways, a cap closing the outer end of each of the guideways, an operating stem connecting to each of said rams, extending through its cap in threaded engagement and having means for engagement by a handle, such as flats on its outer end, a pair of hydraulic motors each having a housing and a rotating shaft, means for securing said motor housings to the body surrounding said guideways, means for connecting said drive shafts with the operating stems to rotate said stems, and means supplying hydraulic fluid to said motors for selective rotation of said shafts and said stems in preselected directions.
摘要翻译：一种防喷器，其具有带有孔的主体和与孔相交的相对的导轨，每个导轨中的柱塞，封闭每个导轨的外端的盖，连接到每个所述柱塞的操作杆，延伸穿过其盖具有螺纹接合并且具有用于通过手柄（例如其外端上的平面）接合的装置，每个具有壳体和旋转轴的一对液压马达，用于将所述马达壳体固定到围绕所述导轨的主体的装置，用于连接的装置所述驱动轴具有操作杆以旋转所述杆，以及向所述马达供应液压流体的装置，用于沿所选择的方向选择性地旋转所述轴和所述杆。

8. 发明授权

US08544548B2 Water dissolvable materials for activating inflow control devices that control flow of subsurface fluids 有权
标题翻译：用于激活控制地下流体流动的入流控制装置的水可溶解材料
公开(公告)号：US08544548B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US11875534
申请日：2007-10-19
申请人： Martin P. Coronado , Steven R. Hayter
发明人： Martin P. Coronado , Steven R. Hayter
IPC分类号： E21B34/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/063 , E21B34/066 , E21B34/08 , E21B43/12 , E21B2034/005 , Y10T137/1632
摘要： An apparatus for controlling flow of a fluid into a wellbore tubular may include a flow control device controlling the flow of the fluid; and a disintegrating element associated with the flow control device. The flow control device may be actuated when the disintegrating element disintegrates when exposed to the flowing fluid. The disintegrating element may disintegrate upon exposure to water in the fluid. A method for producing fluid from a subterranean formation includes: configuring an element to disintegrate when exposed to a selected fluid; positioning the element in a wellbore; and actuating a flow control device using the element. The element may disintegrate when exposed to water. Actuating the flow control device may restrict a flow of fluid into a wellbore tubular.
摘要翻译：用于控制流体进入井眼管的流体的装置可以包括控制流体流动的流量控制装置; 以及与流量控制装置相关联的分解元件。当崩解元件在暴露于流动的流体时崩解时，可以启动流量控制装置。崩解元件在暴露于流体中的水时可能会分解。一种从地层中产生流体的方法包括：将元素配置为当暴露于所选流体时分解; 将元件定位在井眼中; 并且使用该元件致动流量控制装置。当暴露于水时，该元素可能会分解。启动流量控制装置可以限制流体流入井筒管。

9. 发明申请

US20120312559A1 EXPANDABLE SEAL WITH CONFORMING RIBS 有权
标题翻译：可扩展的密封与符合RIBS
公开(公告)号：US20120312559A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13155847
申请日：2011-06-08
申请人： WILLIAM M. BAILEY , Steven R. Hayter
发明人： WILLIAM M. BAILEY , Steven R. Hayter
IPC分类号： E21B33/10 , E21B17/04 , F16L21/035
CPC分类号： E21B43/106 , E21B33/1208
摘要： Expandable seals have one or more conforming ribs to facilitate creation of a seal to a sealing surface disposed in the well. The conforming ribs comprise a core of material either capped, partially covered by, or entirely covered by a ring. The ring can be formed of a metal that is softer than the metallic core material of each rib. Suitable metals forming the rings include copper formed by metal spun methods. Disposed adjacent to the rings are one or more sealing elements. By moving the rings into the sealing surface during expansion of the expandable seals, the rings close the extrusion gaps between the internal surface of the casing and the expanded tubular member ribs. The rings better conform to the sealing surface of the casing, thereby facilitating the creation of the seal between this sealing surface and each of the sealing elements.
摘要翻译：可膨胀的密封件具有一个或多个符合条的肋条，以便于密封件的密封形成到设置在井中的密封表面。一致的肋骨包括一个材料的芯材，其被封盖，部分地覆盖或完全被环覆盖。环可以由比每个肋的金属芯材更柔软的金属形成。形成环的合适金属包括通过金属纺丝法形成的铜。邻近环设置有一个或多个密封元件。通过在可膨胀密封件膨胀期间将环移动到密封表面中，环封闭了壳体的内表面和膨胀的管状构件肋之间的挤压间隙。环更好地符合壳体的密封表面，从而有助于在该密封表面和每个密封元件之间形成密封。

10. 发明授权

US5462121A Failsafe liner installation assembly and method 失效
标题翻译：故障安全衬管安装组装及方法
公开(公告)号：US5462121A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US238064
申请日：1994-05-03
申请人： Phillip W. Schmuck , Steven R. Hayter , James R. Zachman , John V. Salerni
发明人： Phillip W. Schmuck , Steven R. Hayter , James R. Zachman , John V. Salerni
IPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B34/00 , E21B34/12 , E21B34/14 , E21B43/04 , E21B43/10
CPC分类号： E21B43/10 , E21B23/00 , E21B34/12 , E21B34/14 , E21B43/045 , E21B2034/005
摘要： An apparatus and method for installation of oil field tubulars, such as liners, is disclosed. The invention allows positioning of a liner with assurances that rotational forces or pressure applied within or outside the work string will not actuate the packer or the release assembly above the packer. Specific deliberate steps must be taken in order that rotational forces or applied pressure actuate the packer setting assembly and the disconnect assembly. The preliminary deliberate steps which must be taken also incorporate a feature of converting a gravel pack crossover assembly from the flow through mode to the crossover mode to facilitate the gravel placement. Circulation or reverse circulation to promote removal of debris upon insertion of the assembly without fear of actuation of the packer and disconnect assembly are also provided. A retention system to ensure the continuing functioning of the crossover assembly in the crossover mode is provided such that if differential forces on the sealing member are reduced to a very low value, the retaining mechanism acts to keep the sealing member against the seat to ensure continuing viability of operation of the crossover assembly during the placement of gravel. The unlocking is accomplished with a series of steps which involve reuse of an auxiliary sealing member in at least two positions in the wellbore.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于安装油田管（如衬管）的设备和方法。本发明允许衬套的定位，其中保证在工作串内或外部施加的旋转力或压力将不致动封隔器或释放组件在封隔器上方。必须采取特定的步骤，以使旋转力或施加的压力驱动封隔器设置组件和断开组件。必须采取的初步故意的步骤还包括将砾石充填交叉组件从流动模式转换到交叉模式的一个特征，以便于砾石放置。还提供了循环或反向循环以促进组装插入时的碎屑的移除，而不用担心打包机和断开组件的致动。提供保持系统以确保交叉模块中的交叉组件的继续工作，使得如果密封构件上的差分力减小到非常低的值，则保持机构用于将密封构件保持抵靠座椅以确保持续砾石放置期间交叉组件的运行可行性。解锁是通过一系列步骤实现的，这些步骤涉及在井筒中的至少两个位置中重新使用辅助密封构件。

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