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1. 发明授权

US4413919A Ribbon loading system for printers 失效
标题翻译：打印机色带装载系统
公开(公告)号：US4413919A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US315591
申请日：1981-10-30
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy
IPC分类号： B41J32/00 , B41J33/12 , B41J33/52 , B41J35/08 , G11B23/093
CPC分类号： B41J33/12 , B41J32/00 , B41J33/52 , B41J35/08
摘要： A ribbon loading system for a printer utilizes a ribbon cartridge that includes a container enclosing two coaxially arranged ribbon reels. By providing flexible blades in the floor of the container, the reels are urged toward a top cover where relative movement is restrained. Upon loading of the cartridge, camming arms enter apertures in the container and are moveable to a clamping position to draw the blades from the ribbon reels and allow free rotational movement.For a presently preferred implementation, the structure including the camming arms is coupled through linkages to clear the ribbon threading path and thereby facilitate ribbon insertion.
摘要翻译：用于打印机的色带装载系统利用包括容纳两个同轴布置的色带卷轴的容器的色带盒。通过在容器的地板中提供柔性叶片，卷轴被推向顶盖，在相对运动被限制的顶盖上。在装载盒时，凸轮臂进入容器中的孔，并且可移动到夹紧位置以从带状卷轴上拉出叶片并允许自由旋转运动。对于目前优选的实施方案，包括凸轮臂的结构通过连接件联接以清除带状穿线路径，从而便于带状物的插入。

2. 发明授权

US4408908A Ribbon feed system for a matrix printer 失效
标题翻译：矩阵打印机的送丝系统
公开(公告)号：US4408908A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US218228
申请日：1980-12-19
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy
IPC分类号： B41J33/36 , B41J2/325 , B41J33/26 , B41J33/38 , B41J35/08 , B41J3/04
CPC分类号： B41J35/08 , B41J33/38
摘要： A ribbon feed system for a matrix printer utilizes metering rollers located on the printhead carrier to maintain a substantially zero ribbon velocity relative to the receiving medium with an on-carrier ribbon feed. By coordinating roller rotation with carrier motion, relative motion that would tend to cause smearing during mark formation is avoided. For printers that inject current into the ribbon to cause printing, friction drag is reduced and tension control is simplified by collecting current at the metering rollers for return to the printhead energizing circuitry. Such dual use of the metering rollers takes advantage of the firm intimate contact that exists for metering to establish a high quality electrical connection. A tension controlled brake at the ribbon supply serves to assure tensions are held within a narrow range at the printhead with such a ribbon metering system.
摘要翻译：用于矩阵式打印机的色带供给系统使用位于打印头托架上的计量辊，以相对于接收介质保持基本上为零的色带速度，带有载带上色带进纸。通过协调滚子旋转与载体运动，避免了在标记形成期间倾向于引起拖尾的相对运动。对于将电流注入色带进行打印的打印机，通过收集计量辊上的电流以便返回到打印头通电电路，可以减少摩擦阻力并简化张力控制。计量辊的这种双重使用利用了存在用于计量以建立高质量电连接的牢固的紧密接触。色带供应器处的张力控制制动器用于通过这种色带计量系统确保在打印头处的紧张度保持在窄范围内。

3. 发明授权

US4396308A Ribbon guiding for thermal lift-off correction 失效
标题翻译：色带引导用于热剥离校正
公开(公告)号：US4396308A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-02
申请号：US292553
申请日：1981-08-13
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy , Donald A. Walker
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy , Donald A. Walker
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J2/35 , B41J2/42 , B41J29/36 , B41J29/373 , B41J31/00 , B41J31/09 , B41J35/04 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/382 , B41J29/16
CPC分类号： B41J29/373
摘要： In thermal printing the guide (29) positionable toward the platen (3) on a pivoted arm (50) during lift-off correction allows a bond for correction to set before the ribbon (22) is pulled away. The ribbon (22) has an outer layer which adheres to printed characters at somewhat elevated temperatures but is non-tacky at room temperatures. Thermal printing is conducted by setting the switch (44) for heating to temperatures higher than the lift-off temperature.
摘要翻译：在热打印中，在剥离校正期间可在定位臂（50）上朝向台板（3）定位的引导件（29）允许在色带（22）被拉开之前进行校正的粘合。带（22）具有在稍高的温度下粘附到印刷字符的外层，但是在室温下是非粘性的。通过将开关（44）设置为高于剥离温度的温度来进行热敏打印。

4. 发明授权

US4329071A Current collector for resistive ribbon printers 失效
标题翻译：电阻丝带打印机的集电器
公开(公告)号：US4329071A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US164658
申请日：1980-06-30
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , Stanley Dyer
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , Stanley Dyer
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J2/35 , B41J2/42 , B41M5/382 , B41J3/04
CPC分类号： B41M5/3825 , B41J2/35
摘要： For an electro-thermal printer of the kind that uses a ribbon having a central conducting layer that is covered on one surface by a resistive layer that receives electrical printing currents and on the other surface by a thermally transferrable ink layer, printing current is collected from the conducting layer by an electrically conducting contactor at the ink layer surface of the ribbon. Such contact through the ink layer occurs on the takeup side of a printhead where the integrity of the ink layer is not of concern and voids in the ink layer occur as a result of ink transfers for printing. To increase the quality of the electrical connection, projecting points or barbs may be included on said contactor to penetrate to the conducting layer through intact portions of ink layer.
摘要翻译：对于使用具有中央导电层的带状电热印刷机，该中心导电层在一个表面上被接受电印刷电流的电阻层覆盖，并且在另一表面上由可热转印的油墨层覆盖，则印刷电流从导电层通过导电接触器在色带的油墨层表面上。这种通过油墨层的接触发生在打印头的卷绕侧，其中不需要油墨层的完整性，并且由于印刷油墨转印而导致油墨层中的空隙。为了提高电连接的质量，可以在所述接触器上包括投影点或倒钩以通过油墨层的完整部分穿透导电层。

5. 发明授权

US4329075A Printhead assembly for typewriters or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于打字机的打印头组件等
公开(公告)号：US4329075A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-11
申请号：US163674
申请日：1980-06-27
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy
IPC分类号： B41J2/24 , B41J2/325 , B41J2/335 , B41J25/304 , B41J33/02 , B41J33/38 , B41J35/04 , B41J35/06 , B41J33/04
CPC分类号： B41J35/06
摘要： A printhead assembly for a typewriter of the kind that swipes a printhead along a ribbon in producing marks on a receiving medium, is mounted to pivot and includes a ribbon guide that serves to wrap the ribbon around the trailing side (for a forward printing direction) of the printhead. The assembly is positioned to permit the printhead to be rotated to a normal printing position at a printing line. By so arranging the ribbon path that the ribbon directions for arrival and departure of the assembly intersect the pivot axis, essentially zero resultant torque may be applied to the assembly by ribbon tension forces and the printing pressure at the receiving medium is, accordingly, unaffected by ribbon tension variations.
摘要翻译：一种打印机组件，用于打印机沿着色带在接收介质上产生标记的打印头的打印机安装以枢转并且包括用于将色带包围在后侧（用于正向打印方向）的色带引导件，的打印头。该组件被定位成允许打印头在打印线处旋转到正常打印位置。通过这样布置色带路径，使得组件的到达和离开的带状方向与枢转轴线相交，基本上零的合成扭矩可以通过色带张力施加到组件，因此接收介质上的印刷压力不受丝带张力变化。

6. 发明授权

US4775252A Thermal printhead actuator responsive to carriage drive and including a four bar linkage and spring 失效
标题翻译：热打印头致动器响应于托架驱动并且包括四杆连杆和弹簧
公开(公告)号：US4775252A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-04
申请号：US114176
申请日：1987-10-28
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy , Deh C. Tao
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy , Deh C. Tao
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J25/316 , B41J3/20
CPC分类号： B41J25/316
摘要： A thermal printhead, which is pivotally mounted on a carrier, is moved into and out of its printing position by a four bar linkage, which is responsive to the direction in which the carrier is being advanced, rendering a spring, which urges the thermal printhead into its printing position, effective and ineffective. When the carrier is advanced from left to right to print, the linkage responds to a drive mechanism for the carrier to enable movement of the printhead into its printing position by the spring prior to the carrier drive mechanism moving the carrier. When the carrier is to be moved from right to left in the non-printing direction, the linkage responds to the initial motion of the carrier drive mechanism in this direction to render the spring ineffective and to move the printhead out of its printing position prior to the carrier drive mechanism moving the carrier.

7. 发明授权

US4740092A Printhead shifting for wear distribution 失效
标题翻译：磨损分布的打印头移位
公开(公告)号：US4740092A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US885356
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , John C. Bartlett , Brian W. Damon , David W. Holcomb , Cary P. Ravitz
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , John C. Bartlett , Brian W. Damon , David W. Holcomb , Cary P. Ravitz
IPC分类号： B41J2/51 , B41J2/255 , B41J2/325 , B41J2/425 , G06K15/10 , B41J3/12
CPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J2/425 , G06K15/10
摘要： Wear on the elements (5) of a printhead (3) is spread by shifting the region of use of the printhead line by line. Font (13) provides information as to whether any character in a line employs the upper three pels or the bottom three pels of a line. For each line which can be printed from different shift positions of the printhead, selection logic controls paper feed (15) to index platen (9) to the least used of a shifted position of printhead. Only those electrodes over the print line in each shifted position are used for printing. This distributes wear without requiring any special ribbon feed. The three pel height is at least as wide as the serifs on most characters, which avoids some electrodes being used for the serifs of given characters in more than one shift position.
摘要翻译：通过逐行移动打印头的使用区域来扩展打印头（3）的元件（5）上的磨损。字体（13）提供关于一行中的任何字符是否采用一行的上三个像素或三个三像素的信息。对于可以从打印头的不同移位位置打印的每条线，选择逻辑控制供纸（15）以将压板（9）分度至最少使用打印头的偏移位置。只有在每个移位位置的打印线上的那些电极才能用于打印。这不需要任何特殊的丝带进给，从而分配磨损。三个像素高度至少与大多数字符上的衬线一样宽，这避免了一些电极用于多个位移中给定字符的衬线。

8. 发明授权

US4558963A Feed rates and two-mode embodiments for thermal transfer medium conservation 失效
标题翻译：进料速率和热转印介质保存的双模式实施方案
公开(公告)号：US4558963A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-17
申请号：US640208
申请日：1984-08-10
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy , Clayton V. Wilbur
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , James J. Molloy , Clayton V. Wilbur
IPC分类号： B41J2/325 , B41J33/36 , B41J3/20
CPC分类号： B41J33/36 , B41J2/325
摘要： Conservation of ribbon 40 is achieved by underfeeding ribbon 40 relative to movement of thermal printhead 16. Pressure of printhead 16 may be low enough that smearing from a typical ribbon 40 does not occur. Gears 208, 210, 212, 214 and 216 may be positioned in one of two settings by action of bellcrank 230. One position provides a 1.04 to 1 underfeed ratio and the other provides a 5 to 1 underfeed ratio. Control 232 lowers print current for the 5 to 1 ratio. A printer having a single ratio of 1.04 to 1 provides printing of unimpaired quality with significant saving of ribbon.
摘要翻译：色带40的保持通过相对于热打印头16的运动而不足的色带40来实现。打印头16的压力可能足够低，从而不会发生从典型色带40的污迹。齿轮208,210,212,214和216可以通过曲拐230的动作来定位在两个设置中的一个中。一个位置提供1.04比1的欠进给比，而另一个提供5比1的进给比。控制232降低5比1的打印电流。具有1.04比1的单一比例的打印机提供打印质量不受影响的显着节省丝带。

9. 发明授权

US4390884A Printhead stylus assembly 失效
标题翻译：打印头触笔组件
公开(公告)号：US4390884A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US335975
申请日：1981-12-30
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , Edward R. Lloyd
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , Edward R. Lloyd
IPC分类号： B41J2/39 , B41J2/335 , B41J2/395 , H01R12/04 , H04N1/032 , G01D15/06
CPC分类号： B41J2/33565 , B41J2/33575
摘要： A printhead assembly with a replaceable stylus insert provides for compact connection of contact pads by staggering the contact pads an offset distance that is significantly less than the pad dimension in the direction of offsetting. Preferably the offsets are symmetrically arranged about a reference line and connections are coordinated relative to the reference line so that conductor overlaps are avoided. A compressable means applies pressure to urge the contact pad into intimate engagement and ribs formed in one or both of two clamping sections concentrate pressure along alignments of contact pads.
摘要翻译：具有可更换触针插入件的打印头组件通过使接触垫交错显着小于偏移方向上的垫尺寸的偏移距离来提供接触垫的紧密连接。优选地，偏移量围绕参考线对称地布置，并且连接件相对于参考线被协调，使得避免了导体重叠。可压缩装置施加压力以促使接触垫紧密接合，并且在两个夹紧部分中的一个或两个中形成的肋沿着接触垫的对准集中压力。

10. 发明授权

US5708943A Compliant doctor blade surface having molybdenum disulfide 失效
标题翻译：合适的刮刀表面具有二硫化钼
公开(公告)号：US5708943A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US724881
申请日：1996-10-03
申请人： Steven L. Applegate , Peter W. Bracken , Jeffery R. Brener , Martin V. DiGirolamo , Samuel E. Mullinix, Jr. , Donald W. Stafford , Peter E. Wallin
发明人： Steven L. Applegate , Peter W. Bracken , Jeffery R. Brener , Martin V. DiGirolamo , Samuel E. Mullinix, Jr. , Donald W. Stafford , Peter E. Wallin
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0812 , G03G2215/0866
摘要： The conductive film (3) of a compliant doctor blade has dispersed particles of molybdenum disulfide, as well as dispersed particles of grit and conductive filler. The molybdenum disulfide eliminates filming of toner. The molybdenum disulfide may be a surface powder since the anti-film action occurs at the pre-nip and therefore is not lost by the molybdenum disulfide wearing away at the nip.
摘要翻译：柔性刮刀的导电膜（3）具有分散的二硫化钼颗粒，以及分散的砂粒和导电填料颗粒。二硫化钼消除了调色剂的成膜。二硫化钼可以是表面粉末，因为防粘膜作用发生在预压区处，因此在二辊磨损时不会损失二硫化钼。

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