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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wheel speed correcting system
    • 车轮速度校正系统
    • US5725067A
    • 1998-03-10
    • US611782
    • 1996-03-08
    • Toru IkedaRyoji MoriFumiaki HonjyoHironobu KiryuShuji Shiraishi
    • Toru IkedaRyoji MoriFumiaki HonjyoHironobu KiryuShuji Shiraishi
    • G01P3/56B60K28/16B60T8/172B60T8/176B60T8/1761B60T8/58B60W10/00B60W10/04B60W10/06B60W10/18F02D29/02F02D45/00B60K31/00
    • B60K28/16B60T8/172B60T2240/08B60W2530/20
    • When a steady straight advancing state presuming device presumes that the vehicle is in a steady straight advancing state, and a slip rate calculating device calculates a small slip rate, based on an output from a driving-state detecting device, or when the steady straight advancing state presuming device presumes that the vehicle is in the steady straight advancing state, and a driven wheel torque calculating device calculates a small driven wheel torque, based on the output from the driving-state detecting device, a correction execution determining device determines that the vehicle is in a stable state suitable for correcting the wheel speed. By a command from the correction execution determining device, a correcting device corrects the driven wheel speed or the follower wheel speed based on a speed ratio of the driven wheel speed to the follower wheel speed calculated by a speed ratio calculating device. Thus, when a different-diameter tire has been mounted on a wheel, it is possible to precisely correct the wheel speed without being influenced by the slipping of the driven wheels or by the turning of the vehicle.
    • 当稳定的直进状态推定装置假设车辆处于稳定的直线进给状态时,滑移率计算装置基于来自驾驶状态检测装置的输出,或者当稳定的直行进 状态推定装置假设车辆处于稳定的直线行进状态,并且从动轮转矩计算装置基于来自驾驶状态检测装置的输出来计算小的从动轮转矩,校正执行确定装置确定车辆 处于适合于修正车轮速度的稳定状态。 通过来自校正执行判定装置的命令,校正装置基于由速比计算装置计算的从动轮速度与从动轮速度的速比来校正从动轮速度或从动轮速度。 因此,当将不同直径的轮胎安装在车轮上时,可以精确地校正车轮速度,而不受驱动轮的滑动或车辆的转动的影响。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic tire pressure change detecting system comparing wheel speeds
and weighting detection based on running conditions
    • 气动轮胎压力变化检测系统根据运行条件比较轮速和加权检测
    • US5513523A
    • 1996-05-07
    • US308440
    • 1994-09-19
    • Shigenobu SekiyaTakashi NishiharaToru IkedaShuji Shiraishi
    • Shigenobu SekiyaTakashi NishiharaToru IkedaShuji Shiraishi
    • B60C23/06G01M17/02E01C23/02
    • B60C23/061
    • A subtractor calculates an actual wheel speed difference between rotational speeds of left and right wheels on a motor vehicle, and a steering angle converter calculates an actual steering angle from the actual wheel speed difference. The difference between the actual steering angle and an adequate steering angle which is produced based on a lateral acceleration is compared with a predetermined reference range. If the difference between the actual and adequate steering angles exceeds the predetermined reference range, then the pneumatic pressure of a tire on one of the left and right wheels is determined as being lowered. In the steering angle converter, a weight value is established according to a running condition of the motor vehicle, and the calculated actual steering angle or comparative sensitivity is varied according to the weight value. Since the comparative sensitivity is varied according to the running condition, a reduction in the pneumatic pressure of the tire can be detected even under running conditions which lead to large errors.
    • 减法器计算机动车辆上左右轮的转速之间的实际车轮速度差,转向角转换器根据实际车轮速度差计算实际转向角。 将实际转向角与基于横向加速度产生的适当的转向角的差与预定的参考范围进行比较。 如果实际和足够的转向角之间的差超过预定的参考范围,则确定左轮和右车之一上的轮胎的气压降低。 在转向角转换器中,根据机动车辆的行驶状态建立重量值,并且根据重量值改变计算出的实际转向角度或比较灵敏度。 由于比较灵敏度根据运行条件而变化,因此即使在导致大的误差的运行条件下也能够检测出轮胎的气压降低。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Driven wheel torque control system
    • 驱动轮扭矩控制系统
    • US5472061A
    • 1995-12-05
    • US214327
    • 1994-03-17
    • Shuji ShiraishiOsamu YamamotoToru IkedaNaoki Omomo
    • Shuji ShiraishiOsamu YamamotoToru IkedaNaoki Omomo
    • F02D29/02B60K28/16F02D11/10F02D41/04F16H59/66F16H61/00
    • B60K28/16B60W2520/105B60W2520/125B60W2550/148B60W2710/0605F02D11/105F16H2061/0096F16H59/66
    • A driven wheel torque control system includes a slip-reduction output torque control device for adjusting the output torque from a prime mover of a vehicle in accordance with the slipping state of a driven wheel driven by the prime mover in order to reduce an excessive slipping of the driven wheel, an operation quantity detecting device for detecting the operation quantity of an operating element for adjusting the output torque from the prime mover, a grip force detecting device for detecting a grip force of a road surface, an output torque gain changing device for changing the output torque control gain from the prime mover with respect to the output from the operation quantity detecting device on the basis of the output from the grip force detecting device, and a gain variable output torque control device for adjusting the output torque from the prime mover on the basis of the output torque control gain changed by the output control gain changing device. Thus, it is possible to positively control the slipping state of the driven wheel on the basis of a driver's will.
    • 从动轮转矩控制系统包括滑差减小输出转矩控制装置,用于根据由原动机驱动的从动轮的滑动状态来调整来自车辆的原动机的输出转矩,以便减少由原动机驱动的从动轮的滑动状态 从动轮,用于检测用于调节来自原动机的输出转矩的操作元件的操作量的操作量检测装置,用于检测路面的抓地力的抓地力检测装置,用于 根据来自握持力检测装置的输出,相对于来自操作量检测装置的输出,来自原动机的输出转矩控制增益改变;以及增益可变输出转矩控制装置,用于调整来自主轴的输出转矩 基于由输出控制增益改变装置改变的输出转矩控制增益。 因此,可以基于驾驶员的意志来肯定地控制从动轮的滑动状态。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System for correctively controlling turning movement of vehicle
    • 适用于车辆转向运动的系统
    • US5136507A
    • 1992-08-04
    • US531725
    • 1990-06-01
    • Shuji ShiraishiOsamu YamamotoMitsuya SerizawaMakoto SatoKeiyu KinHiromi InagakiWataru SaitoYoshimitsu Akuta
    • Shuji ShiraishiOsamu YamamotoMitsuya SerizawaMakoto SatoKeiyu KinHiromi InagakiWataru SaitoYoshimitsu Akuta
    • B60T8/1755B62D6/04
    • B62D6/04B60T8/1755
    • A system for correctively controlling the turning movement of a vehicle, including a device for correcting the turning movement of the vehicle, a sensor for detecting the steering angle of a steering wheel of the vehicle, a steering angle hysteresis storage device for storing the hysteresis of the steering angle, and a reference value arithmetic device for determining a reference value of a physical quantity generated during a turning movement of the vehicle, on the basis of the hysteresis of the steering angle. The system also includes a detector for detecting an actual value of the physical quantity during the turning movement, a calculator for determining a deviation between the reference value and actual value of the physical quantity and a polarity of the deviation, and a control-quantity determining device for determining a control-quantity for the turning movement correcting device on the basis of the deviation obtained in the calculator. A device is included for determining a control-direction of correction of the turning movement on the basis of the polarity of the deviation. This system permits the turning movement of the vehicle to be automatically corrected.
    • 一种用于校正车辆的转动运动的系统,包括用于校正车辆的转动运动的装置,用于检测车辆的方向盘的转向角的传感器,用于存储车辆的方向盘的转向角的转向角滞后存储装置, 转向角以及用于根据转向角的滞后来确定在车辆转弯运动期间产生的物理量的基准值的基准值运算装置。 该系统还包括用于检测转弯运动期间物理量的实际值的检测器,用于确定参考值与物理量的实际值和偏差的极性之间的偏差的计算器,以及控制量确定 根据在计算器中得到的偏差确定转动运动校正装置的控制量的装置。 包括用于基于偏差的极性确定转动运动的校正的控制方向的装置。 该系统允许车辆的转动运动被自动校正。