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    • 2. 发明申请
    • COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMP WITH OUTER BULB
    • 紧凑荧光灯带外壳
    • US20080278056A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US11859623
    • 2007-09-21
    • Sandor LukacsJozsef TokesJozsef Fulop
    • Sandor LukacsJozsef TokesJozsef Fulop
    • H01J61/32F21V21/00
    • H01J61/327H01J61/52Y02B20/19
    • A compact fluorescent lamp having an arc tube is disclosed. The arc tube comprises: at least a first tube part and a second tube part connected to each other through a transverse connecting tube portion including a cold spot. The lamp further comprises an outer bulb enclosing the arc tube. A clip member is adapted to clip to the connecting tube portion. The clip member is for providing heat dissipation from the cold spot and for providing resilient positioning for the arc tube along a longitudinal axis of the lamp. The clip member is comprised of: at least one gripping section adapted to clip on said connecting tube portion diametrically around, and made of a curved resilient metallic strip; at least two resilient outward tags protruding out from the gripping section in different directions for providing flexible support on an inner surface portion of the outer bulb. The outward tags are made of metal and having contacting sections for sprung contact onto the inner surface portion of the outer bulb.
    • 公开了一种具有电弧管的紧凑型荧光灯。 电弧管包括:至少第一管部分和第二管部分,其通过包括冷点的横向连接管部分相互连接。 灯还包括封闭电弧管的外灯泡。 夹子构件适于夹持到连接管部分。 夹子构件用于从冷点提供散热并且用于为灯的纵向轴线提供用于电弧管的弹性定位。 夹子构件包括:至少一个夹持部分,其适于在直径方向上围绕所述连接管部分并且由弯曲的弹性金属条制成; 至少两个弹性向外的标记在不同的方向上从抓握部分伸出,以在外灯泡的内表面部分上提供柔性支撑。 向外的标签由金属制成并且具有用于悬挂接触到外灯泡的内表面部分的接触部分。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Plastic housing and base construction especially for compact fluorescent
lamps and electronic operating units thereof
    • 塑料外壳和基座,特别适用于紧凑型荧光灯及其电子操作单元
    • US5997354A
    • 1999-12-07
    • US123396
    • 1998-07-13
    • Jozsef FulopSandor LukacsZoltan VamosIstvan WurschingFerenc PappErzsebet CsertegJozsef TokesAkos OcsovaiKalman Antal
    • Jozsef FulopSandor LukacsZoltan VamosIstvan WurschingFerenc PappErzsebet CsertegJozsef TokesAkos OcsovaiKalman Antal
    • H01J5/56H01R33/22H01R17/00
    • H01J5/56H01J61/327H01R33/22
    • Plastic housing and base construction, especially for compact fluorescent lamps and operating units thereof comprising a housing (1) which is a cup-like body and a base (2) having a metal base shell (26) and at least one metal central (3) or end contact part (4, 5). The base shell (26) is electrically insulated from the central (3) or end contact parts (4, 5). The base (2) also includes a plastic insert body (20) which is open at its upper end and closed at least partially at its lower end. The diameters of the plastic insert body (20) decrease in at least one step and it has a cylindrical or slightly conical mantle portion (24) in the region of its upper end. The base shell (26) includes a thread-free opening portion (27) the inner diameter of which fits to the mantle portion (24) of and is pulled over and fixed to the plastic insert body (20). The metal central contact part (3) or each end contact part (4, 5) is fixed to the lower end of the insert body (20) which has a rim (22) at its upper end for connecting to the housing (1). The housing in turn has a connection end (11) for receiving the insert body (20).
    • 塑料外壳和基座结构,特别是用于紧凑型荧光灯及其操作单元,其包括:杯形体的壳体(1)和具有金属基底壳(26)和至少一个金属中心(3)的基座(2) )或端部接触部分(4,5)。 底座(26)与中央(3)或端接触部分(4,5)电绝缘。 基座(2)还包括塑料插入体(20),其在其上端开放并至少部分地封闭在其下端。 塑料插入体(20)的直径在至少一个步骤中减小,并且其上端区域具有圆柱形或稍微圆锥形的套管部分(24)。 基座外壳(26)包括一个无螺纹的开口部分(27),其内径适合于套筒部分(24)并被拉过并固定到塑料插入体(20)上。 金属中心接触部分(3)或每个端部接触部分(4,5)固定到插入体(20)的下端,其在其上端具有用于连接到壳体(1)的边缘(22) 。 壳体又具有用于接收插入体(20)的连接端(11)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SECURE COMMUNICATION USING A TRUSTED VIRTUAL MACHINE
    • 使用信号虚拟机的安全通信
    • US20140053245A1
    • 2014-02-20
    • US13590119
    • 2012-08-20
    • Raul V. TOSASandor LUKACSDan H. LUTAS
    • Raul V. TOSASandor LUKACSDan H. LUTAS
    • H04L29/06
    • G06F9/45558G06F21/53G06F21/60G06F21/606H04L63/08
    • A client system, such as a computer or a smartphone, securely exchanges sensitive information with a remote service provider computer system such as a bank or an online retailer. The client system executes a commercially available operating system in an untrusted virtual machine (VM), which may be affected by malware. A hypervisor is configured to launch a trusted, malware-free VM from an authenticated image stored on computer-readable media used by the untrusted VM. The trusted VM executes a thin operating system with minimal functionality, to manage a secure communication channel with the remote server system, wherein sensitive communication is encrypted. Data from the trusted VM is forwarded via the hypervisor to a network interface driver of the untrusted VM for transmission to the remote service provider. The service provider may perform a remote attestation of the client system to determine whether it operates a trusted VM.
    • 诸如计算机或智能电话的客户端系统与诸如银行或在线零售商的远程服务提供商计算机系统安全地交换敏感信息。 客户端系统在不受信任的虚拟机(VM)中执行可能受恶意软件影响的市售操作系统。 虚拟机管理程序被配置为从存储在不受信任的VM使用的计算机可读介质上的经认证的映像启动受信任的无恶意软件的虚拟机。 受信任的VM以最小的功能执行瘦操作系统,以管理与远程服务器系统的安全通信信道,其中对敏感通信进行加密。 来自可信VM的数据经由管理程序转发到不受信任的VM的网络接口驱动程序,用于传输到远程服务提供商。 服务提供商可以执行客户端系统的远程认证以确定其是否操作受信任的VM。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Multilevel Introspection of Nested Virtual Machines
    • 嵌套虚拟机的多层次反思
    • US20140053272A1
    • 2014-02-20
    • US13590098
    • 2012-08-20
    • Sandor LUKACSDan H. LUTASRaul V. TOSA
    • Sandor LUKACSDan H. LUTASRaul V. TOSA
    • G06F21/00G06F9/455
    • G06F21/53G06F9/45558G06F2009/45566G06F2221/2145G06F2221/2149
    • Described systems and methods allow software introspection and/or anti-malware operations in a hardware virtualization system comprising a nested hierarchy of hypervisors and virtual machines, wherein introspection is carried out to any level of the hierarchy from a central location on a host hypervisor. An introspection engine intercepts a processor event occurring in a virtual machine exposed by a nested hypervisor, to determine an address of a software object executing on the respective virtual machine. The address is progressively translated down through all levels of the virtualization hierarchy, to an address within a memory space controlled by the host hypervisor. Anti-malware procedures can thus be performed from the level of the host hypervisor, and may comprise techniques such as signature matching and/or protecting certain areas of memory of the nested virtual machine.
    • 描述的系统和方法允许在包括虚拟机管理程序和虚拟机的嵌套层次结构的硬件虚拟化系统中进行软件内省和/或反恶意软件操作,其中内部从主机管理程序的中心位置执行到层级的任何级别。 内省引擎拦截由嵌套管理程序公开的虚拟机中发生的处理器事件,以确定在相应虚拟机上执行的软件对象的地址。 该地址逐渐向下翻译,通过虚拟化层次结构的所有级别转换为由主机管理程序控制的内存空间内的地址。 因此,可以从主机管理程序的级别执行反恶意程序,并且可以包括诸如签名匹配和/或保护嵌套虚拟机的某些存储区域的技术。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • OUTER ENVELOPE AND LAMP WITH OUTER ENVELOPE
    • 外包装和外套
    • US20090079316A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US11859612
    • 2007-09-21
    • Istvan WurschingSandor LukacsErzsebet CsertegGyula Busai
    • Istvan WurschingSandor LukacsErzsebet CsertegGyula Busai
    • H01J61/52H01J61/04
    • H01J61/34C08G2150/20C09D175/06H01J61/327H01J61/35Y02B20/19
    • An outer envelope for accommodating at least one light-emitting body and a control gear with electrical components is suggested, the outer envelope comprises a wall at least partially of a glass material, in which the glass wall of the outer envelope is covered with a coating of powder varnish of poly-ester-blocked isocyanate for uniform spherical luminous intensity distribution, protecting the envelope against mechanical shocks and providing for shatter containment. A lamp with an outer envelope for accommodating at least one light-emitting body and a control gear with electrical components is also suggested.An improved compact fluorescent lamp comprises a discharge tube arrangement, a ballast circuit, a base and a substantially bulb-shaped outer envelope. The substantially bulb-shaped outer envelope has a wall at least partially of a glass material, and comprises a substantially spherical portion enclosing at least a part of the discharge tube arrangement and an elongated end portion enclosing at least a part of the ballast circuit. The glass wall of the outer envelope is covered with a coating of powder varnish of polyester-blocked isocyanate for uniform spherical luminous intensity distribution, protecting the envelope against mechanical shocks and providing for shatter containment.
    • 建议用于容纳至少一个发光体和具有电气部件的控制齿轮的外壳,外壳包括至少部分玻璃材料的壁,外壁的玻璃壁用涂层覆盖 的聚酯封端异氰酸酯的粉末清漆,用于均匀的球形发光强度分布,保护信封免受机械冲击并提供粉碎的容纳物。 还提出具有用于容纳至少一个发光体的外壳的灯和具有电气部件的控制齿轮。 改进的紧凑型荧光灯包括放电管布置,镇流器电路,基座和大致灯泡形的外封套。 基本上为球形的外封套具有至少部分玻璃材料的壁,并且包括封闭放电管装置的至少一部分的基本上球形的部分和封闭镇流电路的至少一部分的细长端部。 外壳的玻璃壁被聚酯封端异氰酸酯粉末涂料涂层覆盖,用于均匀的球形发光强度分布,保护信封免受机械冲击并提供粉碎的容纳物。