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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for illuminating an underwater environment
    • 用于照亮水下环境的方法和装置
    • US5213410A
    • 1993-05-25
    • US825564
    • 1992-01-24
    • Robert S. Acks
    • Robert S. Acks
    • F21S8/00F21V15/04F21V23/02F21V29/00F21V29/02F21V31/00
    • F21V29/56F21V15/04F21V23/026F21V29/004F21V29/83F21V31/00G03B21/2026F21V29/30F21W2131/401
    • The underwater illumination apparatus for use in nuclear facilities has a high pressure sodium arc lamp sealed to a stainless steel base with a flexible, radiation-resistant seal to provide a watertight and shock-absorbing connection. A wet-mateable base connector is attached to the base to permit connection to a lower cable. A light-transmissive, impact-resistant cover is formed around the base and the arc lamp. The cover has holes through which water can flow in and out to conduct heat away from the arc lamp. The combination of the above elements creates a modular unit which is replaced as a whole when the arc lamp burns out. The lower cable which provides power to the arc lamp is attached at its other end to a ballast power supply which is hermetically sealed in a stainless steel housing. Wet mateable connectors are attached at the inlet and outlet of the ballast power supply to attach to the lower cable and to the upper cable connection to a 120 VAC source. A number of units may be assembled with a single reflector to create a light ring.
    • 用于核设施的水下照明装置具有高压钠弧灯,其密封到具有柔性,防辐射密封的不锈钢基座上,以提供防水和减震连接。 可湿式基座连接器连接到基座,以允许连接到下部电缆。 在基座和弧光灯周围形成透光,耐冲击的盖。 盖子有一个孔,水可以通过这些孔流入和流出,以使热量远离弧光灯。 上述元件的组合产生了一个模块化单元,当弧光灯熄灭时,该单元整体被替换。 向弧光灯供电的下电缆在另一端连接到气密电源,该电源密封在不锈钢外壳中。 湿式可连接的连接器连接在镇流器电源的入口和出口,以连接到下电缆,并将上电缆连接到120 VAC电源。 可以用单个反射器组装多个单元以形成光环。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Underwater inspection system for nuclear power facilities
    • 核电设施水下检验系统
    • US5912934A
    • 1999-06-15
    • US892625
    • 1997-07-14
    • Robert S. AcksArthur E. VigilJohn L. Buchanan
    • Robert S. AcksArthur E. VigilJohn L. Buchanan
    • G21C17/08G21C19/02G21C17/00
    • G21C19/02G21C17/08G21Y2002/204G21Y2004/401
    • A nuclear fuel identification system for use in nuclear power plants has an imaging system having a video camera and an array of illuminators surrounding the video camera and positioned to shine onto a nuclear fuel cell. The illuminators are sequentially activated to provide a series of images each having a different shadow pattern. These images are then digitized and stored until a complete set of the images are available. At that time, the images are superimposed and optimized for improved contrast. By viewing the distinct shadow patterns on the nuclear fuel cell, the identifying markings are readily visible. In addition to the shadow imaging system, a variety of laser devices are used to accomplish similar image generating functions. Such laser devices include a laser scanner, a distance laser device, an interferometer, a holographic interferometer, and a bi-refringent crystal prism.
    • 用于核电站的核燃料识别系统具有成像系统,该成像系统具有摄像机和围绕摄像机的照明器阵列并定位成照射到核燃料电池上。 依次启动照明器以提供一系列具有不同阴影图案的图像。 然后将这些图像数字化并存储,直到完整的图像集合可用。 那时,图像被叠加和优化,以提高对比度。 通过观察核燃料电池上的不同阴影图案,识别标记是容易可见的。 除了阴影成像系统之外,还使用各种激光装置来实现类似的图像生成功能。 这种激光装置包括激光扫描器,距离激光装置,干涉仪,全息干涉仪和双重反射晶体棱镜。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for illuminating an underwater environment
    • 用于照射水下环境的方法和装置
    • US5105346A
    • 1992-04-14
    • US579655
    • 1990-09-10
    • Robert S. AcksR. Bruce Fugitt
    • Robert S. AcksR. Bruce Fugitt
    • F21S8/00F21V23/02
    • F21S8/00F21V23/02
    • The underwater illumination apparatus has a high pressure sodium arc lamp sealed to a stainless steel base with a flexible, radiation-resistant potting material to provide both a watertight seal and a shock-absorbing connection. A wet-mateable base connector is attached to the base to permit connection to a lower cable. A transparent, impact-resistant cover is formed around the base and the arc lamp. The cover has holes through which water can flow in and out to conduct heat away from the arc lamp. The combination of the above elements creates a modular unit which is replaced as a whole when the arc lamp burns out. The lower cable which provides power to the arc lamp is attached at its other end to a ballast power supply which is hermetically sealed in a stainless steel housing. Wet mateable connectors are attached at the inlet and outlet of the ballast power supply to attach to the lower cable and to the upper cable connection to a 120 VAC source.
    • 水下照明装置具有高压钠弧灯,其密封到具有柔性耐辐射灌封材料的不锈钢基座上,以提供防水密封和减震连接。 可湿式基座连接器连接到基座,以允许连接到下部电缆。 在基座和弧光灯周围形成透明的耐冲击盖。 盖子有一个孔,水可以通过这些孔流入和流出,以使热量远离弧光灯。 上述元件的组合产生了一个模块化单元,当弧光灯熄灭时,该单元整体被替换。 向弧光灯供电的下电缆在另一端连接到气密电源,该电源密封在不锈钢外壳中。 湿式可连接的连接器连接在镇流器电源的入口和出口,以连接到下电缆,并将上电缆连接到120 VAC电源。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for illuminating a hazardous underwater environment
    • 照明危险水下环境的方法和装置
    • US5386355A
    • 1995-01-31
    • US42450
    • 1993-04-01
    • Robert S. Acks
    • Robert S. Acks
    • F21S8/00F21V15/04F21V23/02F21V29/00F21V29/02F21V31/00F21V31/02
    • F21V29/004F21V15/04F21V23/026F21V29/83F21V31/00G03B21/2026F21V29/30F21W2131/401
    • The underwater portable drop light for use illuminating work sites in nuclear facilities has a high pressure sodium arc lamp sealed to a stainless steel base with a flexible, radiation-resistant seal to provide a watertight and shock-absorbing connection. A wet-mateable connector is attached to the base to permit underwater-changeable connection to a cable which supplies power from a ballast power supply. A light-transmissive, impact-resistant cover is formed around the arc lamp and attached to the base. The cover has openings through which water can flow in and out to conduct heat away from the arc lamp. The combination of the above elements creates a compact modular unit which is replaced as a whole when the arc lamp burns out, and which may be replaced in or out of the water, allowing maintenance work to continue essentially uninterrupted when radiation exposure time is an issue.
    • 用于在核设施中使用照明工作场所的水下便携式落地灯具有高压钠弧灯,其密封到具有柔性,耐辐射密封的不锈钢基座,以提供防水和减震连接。 可湿式连接器连接到基座,以允许水下可更换的连接到从镇流器电源供电的电缆。 在电弧灯周围形成透光,耐冲击的盖,并附着在基座上。 盖具有开口,水可通过该开口流入和流出,以使热量远离弧光灯。 上述元件的组合产生了一个紧凑的模块化单元,当弧光灯熄灭时,整体上会被更换,并且可以在水中更换,这样可以在辐射暴露时间成为问题时进行维护工作,以保持基本不间断的连续 。