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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for gravel packing an interval of a wellbore
    • 用于砾石填充井眼间隔的装置和方法
    • US06789624B2
    • 2004-09-14
    • US10160216
    • 2002-05-31
    • Ronald W. McGregorRobert CrowDavid A. HejlRonald A. Gibson
    • Ronald W. McGregorRobert CrowDavid A. HejlRonald A. Gibson
    • E21B4304
    • E21B43/088E21B43/045E21B43/086
    • An apparatus and method for gravel packing an interval of a wellbore comprises an outer tubular (112), which forms a first annulus with the wellbore, and an sand control screen (118) disposed within the outer tubular (112) forming a second annulus therebetween. Within the second annulus is an axially extending production pathway (146) and an axially extending slurry passageway (144), which is defined between a sheet member (140) positioned on the sand control screen (118) and a channel (132). The outer tubular (112) has outlets (116) that are substantially aligned with outlets (142) of the channel (132). When a fluid slurry containing gravel is injected through the slurry passageway (144), the fluid slurry exits through the outlets (116, 142) leaving gravel in the first annulus, thereby gravel packing the interval.
    • 用于砾石填充井眼间隔的装置和方法包括:外管(112),其与井眼形成第一环带;以及设置在外管(112)内的防砂筛(118),其在其间形成第二环 。 在第二环形空间内是轴向延伸的生产路径(146)和轴向延伸的浆料通道(144),其限定在位于防砂筛管(118)上的片材构件(140)和通道(132)之间。 外管(112)具有与通道(132)的出口(142)基本对准的出口(116)。 当通过浆料通道(144)注入含有砾石的流体浆料时,流体浆料通过出口(116,142)离开在第一环形空间中留下砾石,从而将间隔包裹起来。