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1. 发明授权

US08934859B2 System and method for detection of RF signal spoofing 有权
标题翻译：用于检测RF信号欺骗的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08934859B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US13713708
申请日：2012-12-13
申请人： Jeff Dickman , Reza Ahmadi , Mathew A. Cosgrove , Sanjeev Gunawardena
发明人： Jeff Dickman , Reza Ahmadi , Mathew A. Cosgrove , Sanjeev Gunawardena
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04B1/10 , G01S19/215 , H04K3/22 , H04K3/65 , H04K3/90
摘要： One embodiment of the invention includes a radio frequency (RF) receiver system. The system includes an antenna configured to receive an RF input signal and an RF signal front-end system configured to process the RF input signal to generate an equivalent digital signal. The system also includes a spoof detection system configured to analyze a power spectral density (PSD) of the equivalent digital signal and to compare the PSD of the equivalent digital signal with a predetermined baseline PSD to detect the presence of a spoofing signal component in the RF input signal.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例包括射频（RF）接收机系统。该系统包括被配置为接收RF输入信号的天线和被配置为处理RF输入信号以产生等效数字信号的RF信号前端系统。该系统还包括被配置为分析等效数字信号的功率谱密度（PSD）并且将等效数字信号的PSD与预定基准PSD进行比较的欺骗检测系统，以检测RF中的欺骗信号分量的存在输入信号。

2. 发明授权

US08522049B1 Secure processor for extreme outdoor temperature conditions 有权
标题翻译：安全处理器，用于极端室外温度条件
公开(公告)号：US08522049B1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12221289
申请日：2008-07-31
申请人： Reza Ahmadi
发明人： Reza Ahmadi
IPC分类号： H04L9/06 , H04L29/02
CPC分类号： G06F21/86 , G06F2221/2143 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2924/15311 , H05K1/0212 , H05K1/0275 , H05K2201/09681
摘要： If the temperature of a secure device falls below a second temperature, then sensitive information is automatically erased from a secure memory. To allow the secure device to operate in very cold ambient temperatures that are below the second temperature, a novel heater circuit is provided. If the temperature of the secure device drops below a first temperature, then the heater heats the secure processor. If AC power is lost, such as in a power outage, energy for the heater is provided by a secure battery, otherwise the heater is powered from an external source. The heater barely provides enough heat to keep the temperature of the secure processor at the first temperature under normal heat transfer conditions. If an attacker withdraws heat from the circuit unusually rapidly, then the temperature of the secure processor will fall to the second temperature causing a tamper detect and secure memory erasure.
摘要翻译：如果安全装置的温度低于第二温度，则敏感信息将从安全存储器中自动擦除。为了使安全装置在低于第二温度的非常寒冷的环境温度下工作，提供了一种新颖的加热器电路。如果安全装置的温度低于第一温度，则加热器加热安全处理器。如果AC电源丢失，例如断电，加热器的能量由安全电池提供，否则加热器由外部电源供电。加热器几乎没有提供足够的热量，以在正常的热传递条件下将安全处理器的温度保持在第一温度。如果攻击者非常快速地从电路中提取热量，则安全处理器的温度将下降到第二个温度，导致篡改检测并确保内存擦除。

3. 发明授权

US08618835B2 Compact high-speed mixed-signal interface 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型高速混合信号接口
公开(公告)号：US08618835B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13242643
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Burak Catli , Ali Nazemi , Mahmoud Reza Ahmadi , Ullas Singh , Jun Cao , Afshin Momtaz
发明人： Burak Catli , Ali Nazemi , Mahmoud Reza Ahmadi , Ullas Singh , Jun Cao , Afshin Momtaz
IPC分类号： H03K19/0175
CPC分类号： H03K19/0013 , H03K19/018521
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for converting signals from one digital integrated circuit family to be compatible with another digital integrated circuit family. The apparatus includes a primary interface and a secondary interface to convert a differential output signal from one digital integrated circuit family for use as an input signal by another digital integrated circuit family. The primary and secondary interfaces include gain stages that are configurable to provide rail to rail voltage swings and are characterized as having single pole architectures. The secondary interface may be unterminated such that a substantially equal load is presented to both components of the differential output signal.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将来自一个数字集成电路系列的信号转换为与另一数字集成电路系列兼容的装置。该装置包括主接口和辅助接口，用于转换来自一个数字集成电路系列的差分输出信号，以用作另一数字集成电路系列的输入信号。主接口和辅助接口包括可配置为提供轨至轨电压摆幅的增益级，并且其特征在于具有单极架构。次级接口可以是未端接的，使得对差分输出信号的两个分量提供基本上相等的负载。

4. 发明申请

US20160194867A1 A Rubber Part for Incorporation into a Brick or Masonry Wall in a Reinforced Concrete Frame to Protect against Damage Caused by Seismic Activity 有权
标题翻译：用于加固在混凝土框架中的砖或砖石墙中以防止地震活动引起的损伤的橡胶部件
公开(公告)号：US20160194867A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：US14917195
申请日：2014-09-05
申请人： Hamid Reza AHMADI , Alberto DUSI , TUN ABDUL RAZAK RESEARCH CENTRE
发明人： Hamid Reza AHMADI , Alberto DUSI
IPC分类号： E04B1/98 , E04H9/02
CPC分类号： E04B1/98 , B32B3/26 , B32B13/042 , B32B25/12 , B32B25/14 , B32B2272/00 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2607/00 , E04B2/02 , E04H9/02 , E04H9/021 , E04H9/025
摘要： A rubber part for use as a structural component for incorporation into a brick or masonry wall structure in a reinforced concrete frame, to be located within the plane of the wall, has a length x and a stiffness along its length of Sx, a width y and a stiffness across its width of Sy, and a thickness z and a stiffness across its thickness of Sz, the stiffness of the part being anisotropic with Sy>Sx. The part is adapted such that, when in use, it is capable of controlling vibrations of the wall caused by seismic activity and also of having a damping effect thereby increasing the energy dissipation capacity of the structure. The rubber part is preferably in the form of a sheet and can be laminated on one or both major surfaces. The two major surfaces of the sheet may be contoured, for instance being corrugated across its width.
摘要翻译：用作结构部件的橡胶部件，用于结合到钢筋混凝土框架中的砖或砖石墙结构中，位于壁的平面内，具有长度x和沿其长度Sx的刚度，宽度y 以及跨越其宽度的Sy的刚度，以及厚度z和其厚度Sz的刚度，该部分的刚度具有Sy> Sx的各向异性。该部件适于使得在使用时能够控制由地震活动引起的壁的振动，并且还具有阻尼效应，从而增加结构的能量耗散能力。橡胶部分优选为片材的形式，并且可以层压在一个或两个主表面上。片材的两个主要表面可以是轮廓，例如在其宽度上是波纹状的。

5. 发明申请

US20130076394A1 Compact High-Speed Mixed-Signal Interface 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型高速混合信号接口
公开(公告)号：US20130076394A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13242643
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Burak Catli , Ali Nazemi , Mahmoud Reza Ahmadi , Ullas Singh , Jun Cao , Afshin Momtaz
发明人： Burak Catli , Ali Nazemi , Mahmoud Reza Ahmadi , Ullas Singh , Jun Cao , Afshin Momtaz
IPC分类号： H03K19/094 , H03K19/0175
CPC分类号： H03K19/0013 , H03K19/018521
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for converting signals from one digital integrated circuit family to be compatible with another digital integrated circuit family. The apparatus includes a primary interface and a secondary interface to convert a differential output signal from one digital integrated circuit family for use as an input signal by another digital integrated circuit family. The primary and secondary interfaces include gain stages that are configurable to provide rail to rail voltage swings and are characterized as having single pole architectures. The secondary interface may be unterminated such that a substantially equal load is presented to both components of the differential output signal.
摘要翻译：公开了用于将来自一个数字集成电路系列的信号转换为与另一数字集成电路系列兼容的装置。该装置包括主接口和次级接口，用于转换来自一个数字集成电路系列的差分输出信号，以用作另一数字集成电路系列的输入信号。主接口和辅助接口包括可配置为提供轨至轨电压摆幅的增益级，并且其特征在于具有单极架构。次级接口可以是未端接的，使得对差分输出信号的两个分量提供基本上相等的负载。

6. 发明申请

US20110112767A1 Systems and Methods for Determining Heading 有权
标题翻译：确定标题的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110112767A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12616487
申请日：2009-11-11
申请人： Kainan Chueh , T. Jeffrey Dickman , Reza Ahmadi
发明人： Kainan Chueh , T. Jeffrey Dickman , Reza Ahmadi
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/12 , G01C21/005 , G01C21/165 , G06T7/73 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/30244 , G06T2207/30248
摘要： Systems and methods for determining heading of a traveling vehicle are provided. The systems and methods employ an image system to capture and match multiple distinctive features of an image area at a first and second point in time and to determine unit-vectors associated with the multiple distinctive features. A global positioning system (GPS) provides a translation vector for the first and second point and time and a coupled processor employs the unit-vectors and the translation vector to provide a corrected heading.
摘要翻译：提供了用于确定行驶车辆的航向的系统和方法。系统和方法采用图像系统在第一和第二时间点捕获和匹配图像区域的多个不同特征，并且确定与多个不同特征相关联的单位向量。全球定位系统（GPS）提供第一和第二点和时间的平移向量，并且耦合的处理器使用单位向量和平移向量来提供校正的航向。

7. 发明授权

US07902113B2 Catalyst direct conversion of methane to ethane and ethylene 有权
标题翻译：催化剂直接将甲烷转化为乙烷和乙烯
公开(公告)号：US07902113B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US11220740
申请日：2005-09-06
申请人： Saeed Zarrinpashne , Reza Ahmadi , Seyyed Madjid Zekordi
发明人： Saeed Zarrinpashne , Reza Ahmadi , Seyyed Madjid Zekordi
IPC分类号： B01J23/04 , B01J23/20 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/888 , C07C4/06
CPC分类号： B01J23/34 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/20 , B01J23/30 , C07C2/84 , C07C2523/652 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S585/943 , C07C11/04 , C07C9/06
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved catalyst for direct conversion of methane to ethane and ethylene, a method for producing the catalyst and a process making use of the catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于将甲烷直接转化为乙烷和乙烯的改进催化剂，催化剂的制备方法和使用该催化剂的方法。

8. 发明授权

US07702955B2 Method and apparatus for detecting a fault condition and restoration thereafter using user context information 有权
标题翻译：用于使用用户上下文信息检测故障状况和恢复的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07702955B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11319926
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Adrian S. de Almeida , Mohammad-Reza Ahmadi , Ivan Wong Yin Yang , Hongtao YHT Yan
发明人： Adrian S. de Almeida , Mohammad-Reza Ahmadi , Ivan Wong Yin Yang , Hongtao YHT Yan
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1441
摘要： A processing unit of a system detects a fault condition associated with the co-processing unit and, upon detection, restores the processing unit using stored user context information. During normal operation, user context information used to execute operation commands are stored by the co-processing unit in memory and maintained after fault detection. A fault condition is detected when at least a portion of the processing unit is rendered non-operational due to a discharging electrostatic event. Fault conditions may be detected by receiving information by the co-processing unit indicative of a fault condition, or by checking at least one memory location associated with processing unit to determine if information stored therein indicates a fault condition. The co-processing unit returns the processing unit to a known, workable state by using the stored user context information to restore the pre-fault detection state information to the memory locations associated with the processing unit.
摘要翻译：系统的处理单元检测与协处理单元相关联的故障状况，并且在检测时，使用存储的用户上下文信息恢复处理单元。在正常操作期间，用于执行操作命令的用户上下文信息由协处理单元存储在存储器中并在故障检测之后维护。当处理单元的至少一部分由于放电静电事件而变得不可操作时，检测到故障状况。可以通过由协处理单元接收指示故障状况的信息或者通过检查与处理单元相关联的至少一个存储位置来确定其中存储的信息是否指示故障状况来检测故障状况。协处理单元通过使用存储的用户上下文信息将处理单元返回到已知的可操作状态，以将故障前检测状态信息恢复到与处理单元相关联的存储器位置。

9. 发明授权

US07691352B1 Process for preparation of perovskite 失效
标题翻译：钙钛矿的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07691352B1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US12417282
申请日：2009-04-02
申请人： Khodadad Nazari , Zahra Taheri , Naser Seyed Matin , Reza Ahmadi , Saeed Zarrinpashneh , Morteza Rezapour
发明人： Khodadad Nazari , Zahra Taheri , Naser Seyed Matin , Reza Ahmadi , Saeed Zarrinpashneh , Morteza Rezapour
IPC分类号： C01F17/00
CPC分类号： C01G51/006 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/83 , B01J35/065 , B01J37/0236 , B01J37/036 , B01J37/08 , B01J2523/00 , C01G49/0018 , C01G51/68 , C01P2002/34 , C07C2/84 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/83 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/24 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/845
摘要： A new set of additives to be sued in the preparation of inorganic materials; especially of perovskite nature is proposed. The chemical compositions of the perovskites prepared in the presence of the mentioned additives are found to be more homogenous, leading to better catalytic behavior, including higher selectivity and yields as compared to catalysts of identical formulations prepared through the conventional method of using EDTA/citrate (or other organic additive) method.
摘要翻译：一套新的无机材料制备助剂; 特别是钙钛矿性质。发现在所述添加剂存在下制备的钙钛矿的化学组成是更均匀的，导致与通过使用EDTA /柠檬酸盐的常规方法制备的相同制剂的催化剂相比，具有更好的催化行为，包括更高的选择性和产率或其他有机添加剂）方法。

10. 发明申请

US20070168722A1 Method and apparatus for detecting a fault condition and restoration thereafter using user context information 有权
标题翻译：用于使用用户上下文信息检测故障状况和恢复的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070168722A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11319926
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： Adrian de Almeida , Mohammad-Reza Ahmadi , Ivan Yang , Hongtao Yan
发明人： Adrian de Almeida , Mohammad-Reza Ahmadi , Ivan Yang , Hongtao Yan
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1441
摘要： A processing unit of a system detects a fault condition associated with the co-processing unit and, upon detection, restores the processing unit using stored user context information. During normal operation, user context information used to execute operation commands are stored by the co-processing unit in memory and maintained after fault detection. A fault condition is detected when at least a portion of the processing unit is rendered non-operational due to a discharging electrostatic event. Fault conditions may be detected by receiving information by the co-processing unit indicative of a fault condition, or by checking at least one memory location associated with processing unit to determine if information stored therein indicates a fault condition. The co-processing unit returns the processing unit to a known, workable state by using the stored user context information to restore the pre-fault detection state information to the memory locations associated with the processing unit.
摘要翻译：系统的处理单元检测与协处理单元相关联的故障状况，并且在检测时，使用存储的用户上下文信息恢复处理单元。在正常操作期间，用于执行操作命令的用户上下文信息由协处理单元存储在存储器中并在故障检测之后维护。当处理单元的至少一部分由于放电静电事件而变得不可操作时，检测到故障状况。可以通过由协处理单元接收指示故障状况的信息或者通过检查与处理单元相关联的至少一个存储位置来确定其中存储的信息是否指示故障状况来检测故障状况。协处理单元通过使用存储的用户上下文信息将处理单元返回到已知的可操作状态，以将故障前检测状态信息恢复到与处理单元相关联的存储器位置。

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