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1. 发明授权

US09285851B2 Optimizing battery use for known future load 有权
标题翻译：优化电池使用已知的未来负载
公开(公告)号：US09285851B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13530130
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Stephen Hodges , Ranveer Chandra , Julia Louise Meinershagen , James Scott
发明人： Stephen Hodges , Ranveer Chandra , Julia Louise Meinershagen , James Scott
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F1/26 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/48 , G06F1/32 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/263 , G06F1/3206 , G06F1/3212 , G06F1/3234 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/441 , H01M10/482 , H01M2010/4278 , H02J7/0068 , H02J7/007 , H02J7/0091
摘要： Methods for optimizing battery use for a known future load are described. In an embodiment, one or more battery cells are selected from a set of battery cells to provide power to a computing-based device. The battery cells are selected based on discharge profile data for each battery cell and both the current power requirement and a known future power requirement of the computing-based device. The known future power requirement is calculated based on information available to the operating system running on the computing-based device. In some examples, one or more battery cells may also be selected for charging when a power source is available and these cells may be selected based on charge profile data and the known future power requirement. The selection of the battery cells may also be made in order to satisfy a battery optimization goal, which may be defined by a user.
摘要翻译：描述了用于为已知未来负载优化电池使用的方法。在一个实施例中，从一组电池单元中选择一个或多个电池单元以向基于计算的设备供电。基于每个电池单元的放电曲线数据选择电池单元，以及基于计算的设备的当前功率需求和已知的未来功率需求。已知的未来功率需求是基于在基于计算的设备上运行的操作系统的可用信息来计算的。在一些示例中，当电源可用时，还可以选择一个或多个电池单元用于充电，并且可以基于充电曲线数据和已知的未来功率需求来选择这些单元。还可以进行电池单元的选择，以便满足可由用户定义的电池优化目标。

2. 发明授权

US09176841B2 Estimating application energy usage in a target device 有权
标题翻译：估计目标设备中的应用能耗
公开(公告)号：US09176841B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US13339358
申请日：2011-12-28
申请人： Aman Kansal , Ranveer Chandra , Jie Liu , Paramvir Bahl
发明人： Aman Kansal , Ranveer Chandra , Jie Liu , Paramvir Bahl
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F11/34 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/3457 , G06F11/3062 , G06F2201/865 , Y02D10/34
摘要： Embodiments provide implementations for estimating a test application's energy usage on a target device based on execution of the test application. Resource usage associated with the execution of the test application is measured. The measured resource usage is input into a power model of the target device to estimate the energy that the test application uses when executed on the target device. An emulation system is configured to execute the test application in a virtual execution environment using resource scaling and simulated target device application programming interfaces to substantially simulate the corresponding capabilities of the target device.
摘要翻译：实施例提供了基于测试应用的执行来估计测试应用在目标设备上的能量使用的实现。测量与执行测试应用程序相关联的资源使用情况。测量的资源使用量被输入到目标设备的功率模型中，以估计在目标设备上执行时测试应用使用的能量。仿真系统被配置为使用资源缩放和模拟的目标设备应用编程接口在虚拟执行环境中执行测试应用，以基本上模拟目标设备的对应能力。

3. 发明授权

US09159236B2 Presentation of shared threat information in a transportation-related context 有权
标题翻译：在交通运输相关背景下介绍共享的威胁信息
公开(公告)号：US09159236B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13434475
申请日：2012-03-29
申请人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
发明人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
IPC分类号： G08G1/16 , B60T17/22
CPC分类号： G08G1/164 , B60T17/22 , B60T2201/022 , B60T2210/36
摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. In some embodiments, devices and systems located in a transportation network share threat information with one another, in order to enhance a user's ability to operate or function in a transportation-related context. In one embodiment, a process in a vehicle receives threat information from a remote device, the threat information based on information about objects or conditions proximate to the remote device. The process then determines that the threat information is relevant to the safe operation of the vehicle. Then, the process modifies operation of the vehicle based on the threat information, such as by presenting a message to the operator of the vehicle and/or controlling the vehicle itself.
摘要翻译：描述了能力提升的技术。在一些实施例中，位于运输网络中的设备和系统彼此共享威胁信息，以便增强用户在与交通相关的上下文中操作或运行的能力。在一个实施例中，车辆中的过程从远程设备接收威胁信息，所述威胁信息基于关于对象的信息或者靠近所述远程设备的条件。然后，该过程确定威胁信息与车辆的安全操作相关。然后，该过程基于威胁信息来修改车辆的操作，诸如通过向车辆的操作者呈现消息和/或控制车辆本身。

4. 发明授权

US09053096B2 Language translation based on speaker-related information 有权
标题翻译：基于扬声器相关信息的语言翻译
公开(公告)号：US09053096B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13340143
申请日：2011-12-29
申请人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
发明人： Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Clarence T. Tegreene , Roderick A. Hyde , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Charles Whitmer , Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , William H. Gates, III , Paul Holman , Jordin T. Kare , Craig J. Mundie , Tim Paek , Desney S. Tan , Lin Zhong , Matthew G. Dyor
IPC分类号： G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/289
摘要： Techniques for ability enhancement are described. Some embodiments provide an ability enhancement facilitator system (“AEFS”) configured to automatically translate utterances from a first to a second language, based on speaker-related information determined from speaker utterances and/or other sources of information. In one embodiment, the AEFS receives data that represents an utterance of a speaker in a first language, the utterance obtained by a hearing device of the user, such as a hearing aid, smart phone, media player/device, or the like. The AEFS then determines speaker-related information associated with the identified speaker, such as by determining demographic information (e.g., gender, language, country/region of origin) and/or identifying information (e.g., name or title) of the speaker. The AEFS translates the utterance in the first language into a message in a second language, based on the determined speaker-related information. The AEFS then presents the message in the second language to the user.
摘要翻译：描述了能力提升的技术。一些实施例提供了一种能力增强促进器系统（“AEFS”），其被配置为基于从说话者话语和/或其他信息源确定的说话者相关信息来自动地将语音从第一语言翻译成第二语言。在一个实施例中，AEFS接收表示第一语言的说话者的话语的数据，由用户的听力设备（例如助听器，智能电话，媒体播放器/设备等）获得的话语。 AEFS然后通过确定说话者的人口统计信息（例如，性别，语言，国家/地区）和/或识别信息（例如姓名或名称）来确定与所识别的说话者相关联的说话者相关信息。基于所确定的说话者相关信息，AEFS将第一语言的话语转换为第二语言的消息。然后，AEFS向用户呈现第二种语言的消息。

5. 发明授权

US09031584B2 Computational systems and methods for locating a mobile device 有权
标题翻译：用于定位移动设备的计算系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09031584B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13337085
申请日：2011-12-24
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , Matthew G. Dyor , William Gates , Pablos Holman , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Royce A. Levien , Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Craig J. Mundie , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Tim Paek , John D. Rinaldo, Jr. , Desney S. Tan , Clarence T. Tegreene , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Lin Zhong
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Douglas C. Burger , Ranveer Chandra , Matthew G. Dyor , William Gates , Pablos Holman , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Royce A. Levien , Richard T. Lord , Robert W. Lord , Mark A. Malamud , Craig J. Mundie , Nathan P. Myhrvold , Tim Paek , John D. Rinaldo, Jr. , Desney S. Tan , Clarence T. Tegreene , Charles Whitmer , Lowell L. Wood, Jr. , Victoria Y. H. Wood , Lin Zhong
IPC分类号： H04W24/00 , H04W64/00
CPC分类号： H04W64/003 , H04W4/02
摘要： Systems and methods are described relating to accepting a mobile device location query using digital signal processing and presenting an indication of location of the mobile device at least partially based on receiving the location query. Additionally, systems and methods are described relating to means for accepting a mobile device location query using digital signal processing and means for presenting an indication of location of the mobile device at least partially based on receiving the location query.
摘要翻译：描述了关于使用数字信号处理接受移动设备位置查询并且至少部分地基于接收位置查询来呈现移动设备的位置的指示的系统和方法。另外，描述了关于使用数字信号处理接受移动设备位置查询的装置和用于至少部分基于接收位置查询来呈现移动设备的位置的指示的装置的系统和方法。

6. 发明授权

US08879573B2 Media access control (MAC) protocol for cognitive wireless networks 有权
标题翻译：用于认知无线网络的媒体访问控制（MAC）协议
公开(公告)号：US08879573B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US11847034
申请日：2007-08-29
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Gopala Sri Hari Narlanka , Yunnan Wu , Yuan Yuan
IPC分类号： H04L12/413 , H04W16/14 , H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L12/2602 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/0882 , H04L43/16 , H04W16/14
摘要： A new media access control (MAC) protocol for cognitive wireless networks is described. The new MAC protocol allows each of multiple nodes, such as cell phones and computers with wireless, to determine utilization of a communication spectrum, such as the television broadcast band. The nodes collaborate to achieve a combined view of spectrum utilization in their local vicinity, in which scheduled users and empty time segments are mapped across a wide range of frequencies. Nodes negotiate with each other to reserve idle segments of the spectrum for packet exchange on negotiated frequencies. Control packet structure allows nodes to become prescient of the local spectrum utilization during handshaking. A cognitive device operating under the new MAC has a first radio that both scans the spectrum and monitors a control channel; and a second reconfigurable radio with adjustable parameters, including frequency and bandwidth, for packet transmission.
摘要翻译：描述了用于认知无线网络的新的媒体接入控制（MAC）协议。新的MAC协议允许诸如蜂窝电话和具有无线的计算机的多个节点中的每一个确定诸如电视广播频带之类的通信频谱的利用。节点协作实现其本地附近的频谱利用的组合视图，其中调度的用户和空时间段在广泛的频率范围内被映射。节点相互协商以在协商的频率上保留用于分组交换的频谱的空闲段。控制分组结构允许节点在握手期间变得预先考虑本地频谱利用。在新MAC下操作的认知设备具有扫描频谱并监视控制信道的第一无线电; 以及用于分组传输的具有可调参数（包括频率和带宽）的第二可重新配置的无线电。

7. 发明申请

US20130223308A1 ENGERY EFFICIENT MAXIMIZATION OF NETWORK CONNECTIVITY 有权
标题翻译：有效地实现网络连接的最大化
公开(公告)号：US20130223308A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13407181
申请日：2012-02-28
申请人： Ranveer Chandra , John C. Krumm , Xia Zhou , Stefan Saroiu
发明人： Ranveer Chandra , John C. Krumm , Xia Zhou , Stefan Saroiu
IPC分类号： H04W52/02
CPC分类号： H04W52/028 , H04W52/0229 , Y02D70/00 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/164 , Y02D70/23
摘要： The minimization of the amount of power consumed by an electronic device in acquiring or maintaining network connectivity with a network may extend the battery life of the electronic device. When the electronic device has established a communication connection with a wireless access point, the electronic device cycles a network interface controller of the electronic device between a power on state and a power off state without terminating the communication connection. Accordingly, the electronic device powers on a main processor of the electronic device when the network interface controller detects a beacon during the power on state that indicates the wireless access point has a buffered data frame for the electronic device.
摘要翻译：电子设备在获取或维护与网络的网络连接方面消耗的功率量的最小化可延长电子设备的电池寿命。当电子设备已经建立与无线接入点的通信连接时，电子设备在电源接通状态和断电状态之间循环电子设备的网络接口控制器而不终止通信连接。因此，当在指示无线接入点具有用于电子设备的缓冲数据帧的开机状态期间网络接口控制器检测到信标时，电子设备对电子设备的主处理器供电。

8. 发明授权

US08443074B2 Constructing an inference graph for a network 有权
标题翻译：为网络构建推理图
公开(公告)号：US08443074B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US12039714
申请日：2008-02-28
申请人： Paramvir Bahl , Srikanth Kandula , Ranveer Chandra , David A. Maltz , Ming Zhang , Albert Greenberg
发明人： Paramvir Bahl , Srikanth Kandula , Ranveer Chandra , David A. Maltz , Ming Zhang , Albert Greenberg
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04L41/5058 , H04L41/12
摘要： Constructing an inference graph relates to the creation of a graph that reflects dependencies within a network. In an example embodiment, a method includes determining dependencies among components of a network and constructing an inference graph for the network responsive to the dependencies. The components of the network include services and hardware components, and the inference graph reflects cross-layer components including the services and the hardware components. In another example embodiment, a system includes a service dependency analyzer and an inference graph constructor. The service dependency analyzer is to determine dependencies among components of a network, the components including services and hardware components. The inference graph constructor is to construct an inference graph for the network responsive to the dependencies, the inference graph reflecting cross-layer components including the services and the hardware components.
摘要翻译：构造推理图与创建反映网络中依赖关系的图形有关。在示例实施例中，一种方法包括确定网络的组件之间的依赖关系，并响应于依赖关系构建网络的推理图。网络的组件包括服务和硬件组件，推理图反映了跨层组件，包括服务和硬件组件。在另一示例实施例中，系统包括服务依赖性分析器和推理图构造器。服务依赖性分析器是确定网络组件之间的依赖关系，包括服务和硬件组件在内的组件。推理图构造函数是响应于依赖关系构建网络的推理图，反映包括服务和硬件组件在内的跨层组件的推理图。

9. 发明申请

US20120294233A1 Long-Range Nodes with Adaptive Preambles for Coexistence 有权
标题翻译：具有自适应前缀的长程节点用于共存
公开(公告)号：US20120294233A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13111970
申请日：2011-05-20
申请人： Bozidar Radunovic , Ranveer Chandra , Dinan Srilal Gunawardena
发明人： Bozidar Radunovic , Ranveer Chandra , Dinan Srilal Gunawardena
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/0006 , H04L1/0038 , H04L5/0032 , H04L5/0051 , H04L5/0062 , H04L25/0226 , H04L27/2613 , H04L27/2656 , H04L27/2663 , H04L27/2665 , H04L27/2691 , H04L27/2694
摘要： Wireless protocols in the unlicensed spectrum are developed for different requirements in terms of transmit range and power, which makes it difficult for multiple nodes having disparate transmit ranges to coexist in the same unlicensed spectrum. A short-range wireless node uses adaptive preambles to signal presence to long-range wireless nodes outside of its transmit range. In addition, a long-range wireless node detects an adapter preamble and backs-off transmissions for reservation period dedicated to short-range nodes.
摘要翻译：针对发射范围和功率方面的不同要求开发了无许可频谱中的无线协议，这使得具有不同发射范围的多个节点难以在相同的未许可频谱中共存。短距离无线节点使用自适应前导码来将信号发送到其发射范围之外的远程无线节点。此外，远程无线节点检测用于短距离节点专用的预留时段的适配器前导码和后退传输。

10. 发明申请

US20120244847A1 TRANSFER OF DATA-INTENSIVE CONTENT BETWEEN PORTABLE DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：便携式设备之间数据密集型内容的传输
公开(公告)号：US20120244847A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13071538
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Ki-Woong Park
发明人： Ranveer Chandra , Thomas Moscibroda , Ki-Woong Park
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04W76/023 , H04L67/06 , H04L67/18 , H04W4/023 , H04W76/14 , H04W76/15 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/182 , H04W92/18
摘要： Described herein are technologies that facilitate transfer of data-intensive content between portable telephones. Phones are configured to transmit data indicative of phone location to a proxy server by way of respective cellular network data connections. When a user of a phone wishes to acquire content that is labeled as shareable on another phone, the user of the phone initiates a location-based request, which causes the proxy server to provide a list of phones that are estimated to be in Wi-Fi range of such phone. The user thereafter selects a particular phone, and the proxy server instructs that phone to activate its Wi-Fi radio. The phone of the user additionally activates its Wi-Fi radio, and a peer-to-peer connection between phones is established. Thereafter, rich content is transferrable between the phones.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是便于在便携式电话之间传输数据密集型内容的技术。电话被配置为通过相应的蜂窝网络数据连接将指示电话位置的数据发送到代理服务器。当电话用户希望获取标记为在另一电话上可共享的内容时，电话用户启动基于位置的请求，这导致代理服务器提供估计为在Wi- Fi范围这样的手机。用户此后选择特定的电话，代理服务器指示该电话激活其Wi-Fi无线电。用户的电话另外激活其Wi-Fi无线电，并建立电话之间的对等连接。此后，丰富的内容可以在手机之间传输。

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