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1. 发明授权

US09361008B2 Result-oriented configuration of performance parameters 有权
标题翻译：性能参数的面向结果的配置
公开(公告)号：US09361008B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US12778961
申请日：2010-05-12
申请人： Ralph M. Kling , Michael P. Dierks
发明人： Ralph M. Kling , Michael P. Dierks
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F3/0484 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F3/04847 , G06F1/3234
摘要： A plurality of configuration parameters for setting a device are determined by setting one or more performance parameters. The performance parameters are end-results of configuration that a user desires to achieve by setting the configuration parameters on a device. By setting the performance parameters instead of multiple configuration parameters, the user can conveniently achieve desired performance on the device without having to try many combinations of configuration parameters. When the user sets a performance parameter value, a set of configuration parameters corresponding to the performance value is computed or retrieved. The performance parameters may be set using a user interface element such as a slider that is intuitive and easy to manipulate.
摘要翻译：通过设置一个或多个性能参数来确定用于设置设备的多个配置参数。性能参数是用户希望通过在设备上设置配置参数来实现的配置的最终结果。通过设置性能参数而不是多个配置参数，用户可以方便地在设备上实现所需的性能，而无需尝试许多配置参数的组合。当用户设置性能参数值时，计算或检索与性能值对应的一组配置参数。性能参数可以使用诸如滑块的用户界面元素设置，该滑块是直观且容易操作的。

2. 发明授权

US08665152B1 Enhancing reception of signals in global positioning system (GPS) receiver module 有权
标题翻译：增强全球定位系统（GPS）接收模块中的信号接收
公开(公告)号：US08665152B1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US12780798
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Ralph M. Kling , Darren S. Liccardo , Michael J. Grimmer
发明人： Ralph M. Kling , Darren S. Liccardo , Michael J. Grimmer
IPC分类号： G01S19/36 , H03H7/01
CPC分类号： H03H7/01 , G01S19/36 , H01Q3/04 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q25/00
摘要： An antenna assembly for receiving the GPS signals in a global positioning system (GPS) receiver module automatically orients the antenna to better receive the GPS signals. The antenna is oriented by a positioner (e.g., a counterweight) that automatically rotates a frame on which the antenna is mounted. The GPS receiver module may also include multiple antennas oriented in different directions to maintain good reception of the GPS signals in any position. The multiple antennas are oriented in a manner so that the poor reception range an antenna is covered by other antennas. Signals from multiple antennas may be combined or chosen for processing by a GPS processor. Also, multiple GPS receiver modules may be deployed in close proximity so that wireless communication between the GPS receiver modules may be established.
摘要翻译：用于在全球定位系统（GPS）接收机模块中接收GPS信号的天线组件自动地定向天线以更好地接收GPS信号。天线由自动旋转安装有天线的帧的定位器（例如配重）定向。 GPS接收机模块还可以包括以不同方向定向的多个天线，以保持GPS信号在任何位置的良好接收。多个天线以使得天线被其他天线覆盖的不良接收范围的方式定向。来自多个天线的信号可以被组合或选择用于由GPS处理器进行处理。此外，多个GPS接收机模块可以紧密部署，以便可以建立GPS接收机模块之间的无线通信。

3. 发明申请

US20120232832A1 Inertial Sensing With Spatially Distributed Sensor Array And Two Dimensional Data Processing 有权
标题翻译：空间分布传感器阵列惯性传感和二维数据处理
公开(公告)号：US20120232832A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13044175
申请日：2011-03-09
申请人： Qiyue-John Zhang , Ralph M. Kling , Michael A. Horton , Martin A. Williams , David J. Zaziski
发明人： Qiyue-John Zhang , Ralph M. Kling , Michael A. Horton , Martin A. Williams , David J. Zaziski
IPC分类号： G01P15/02 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01P15/02 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/18
摘要： A spatially distributed MEMS inertial sensor array is designed to reduce or cancel measurement errors and to increase the signal detection accuracy. By combining the measurements from a pair of sensors having sensing axes in two different, non-orthogonal directions, the correlated error due to the environmental changes are cancelled or reduced and the uncorrelated random noise is also reduced by the square root of two. By sequentially sampling the sensor array in the time domain, the number of the ADC circuits can be largely reduced. A two dimensional signal processing method is used to process the sensor array output data, in order to further reduce the remaining errors. Namely, one dimension uses the outputs from multiple spatially distributed sensor sets and the other dimension is the time domain. The signal to noise ratio is increased by using the signal correlation in both the spatial domain and the time domain.
摘要翻译：空间分布式MEMS惯性传感器阵列设计用于减少或消除测量误差并提高信号检测精度。通过将来自具有感测轴的一对传感器的测量结合在两个不同的非正交方向上，由环境变化引起的相关误差被消除或减少，并且不相关的随机噪声也被二的平方根减小。通过在时域中顺序采样传感器阵列，可以大大减少ADC电路的数量。使用二维信号处理方法来处理传感器阵列输出数据，以进一步减少剩余误差。也就是说，一维使用来自多个空间分布的传感器组的输出，另一个维度是时域。通过在空间域和时域中使用信号相关来增加信噪比。

4. 发明授权

US08125384B1 Enhancing reception of signals in global positioning systems (GPS) receiver module 有权
标题翻译：增强全球定位系统（GPS）接收模块中的信号接收
公开(公告)号：US08125384B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12780794
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Ralph M. Kling , Darren S. Liccardo , Michael J. Grimmer
发明人： Ralph M. Kling , Darren S. Liccardo , Michael J. Grimmer
IPC分类号： H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H03H7/01 , G01S19/36 , H01Q3/04 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q25/00
摘要： An antenna assembly for receiving the GPS signals in a global positioning system (GPS) receiver module automatically orients the antenna to better receive the GPS signals. The antenna is oriented by a positioner (e.g., a counterweight) that automatically rotates a frame on which the antenna is mounted. The GPS receiver module may also include multiple antennas oriented in different directions to maintain good reception of the GPS signals in any position. The multiple antennas are oriented in a manner so that the poor reception range an antenna is covered by other antennas. Signals from multiple antennas may be combined or chosen for processing by a GPS processor. Also, multiple GPS receiver modules may be deployed in close proximity so that wireless communication between the GPS receiver modules may be established.
摘要翻译：用于在全球定位系统（GPS）接收机模块中接收GPS信号的天线组件自动地定向天线以更好地接收GPS信号。天线由自动旋转安装有天线的帧的定位器（例如配重）定向。 GPS接收机模块还可以包括以不同方向定向的多个天线，以保持GPS信号在任何位置的良好接收。多个天线以使得天线被其他天线覆盖的不良接收范围的方式定向。来自多个天线的信号可以被组合或选择用于由GPS处理器进行处理。此外，多个GPS接收机模块可以紧密部署，以便可以建立GPS接收机模块之间的无线通信。

5. 发明申请

US20110059766A1 COMPACT ALPHANUMERIC KEYBOARD 有权
标题翻译：紧凑型铝键盘
公开(公告)号：US20110059766A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12939892
申请日：2010-11-04
申请人： Ralph M. Kling
发明人： Ralph M. Kling
IPC分类号： H04M1/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0219 , G06F3/0202 , G06F3/0235 , H01H2217/036 , H01H2239/05
摘要： An apparatus comprises an input keypad having a plurality of keys. The input keypad outputs an output signal that is indicative of either a single depressed key or a plurality of depressed keys. The apparatus includes a processor for receiving the output signal by the input keypad and associating an alphabetic character with the output signal.
摘要翻译：一种装置包括具有多个键的输入键盘。输入键盘输出指示单个按下的键或多个按下的键的输出信号。该装置包括处理器，用于通过输入键盘接收输出信号，并将字母字符与输出信号相关联。

6. 发明授权

US07564842B2 Methods and apparatuses for routing data in a personal area network 有权
标题翻译：用于在个人区域网络中路由数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07564842B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US10882808
申请日：2004-07-01
申请人： Edgar Herbert Callaway, Jr. , Lance Eric Hester , Vernon Anthony Allen , Jasmeet Chhabra , Lakshman Krishnamurthy , Ralph M. Kling , Zafer Sahinoglu , Philip V. Orlik , Phil Jamieson , Phil Rudland , Zachary Smith , Myung J. Lee , Xuhui Hu , Yong Liu , Chunhui Zhu
发明人： Edgar Herbert Callaway, Jr. , Lance Eric Hester , Vernon Anthony Allen , Jasmeet Chhabra , Lakshman Krishnamurthy , Ralph M. Kling , Zafer Sahinoglu , Philip V. Orlik , Phil Jamieson , Phil Rudland , Zachary Smith , Myung J. Lee , Xuhui Hu , Yong Liu , Chunhui Zhu
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L45/48 , H04L45/52 , H04W40/02 , H04W40/24 , H04W84/10 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/30
摘要： The disclosure is a routing method for data in a personal area network. The personal area network includes a plurality of nodes. The method includes receiving a frame at a node, determining whether the node contains a routing table entry for the frame destination, and when the node contains a routing table entry, determining a route for the frame based on a first routing protocol. The method further includes, when the node does not contain a routing table entry for the frame destination, determining whether a route should be discovered for the frame destination, and when a route should not be discovered, determining a route for the frame based on a second routing protocol.
摘要翻译：本公开是用于个人区域网络中的数据的路由方法。个人区域网络包括多个节点。该方法包括在节点处接收帧，确定节点是否包含用于帧目的地的路由表条目，以及当节点包含路由表条目时，基于第一路由协议来确定该帧的路由。该方法还包括：当节点不包含用于帧目的地的路由表条目时，确定是否应为帧目的地发现路由，并且当不发现路由时，基于第二路由协议。

7. 发明授权

US07515045B2 Wireless micro-electromechanical (MEMS) apparatus and method for real time characterization of motion parameters 有权
标题翻译：无线微机电（MEMS）装置和方法用于实时表征运动参数
公开(公告)号：US07515045B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-07
申请号：US11238241
申请日：2005-09-29
申请人： Goutam Paul , Madhav Rangaswami , Devadas D. Pillai , Bimal Dey , Ralph M. Kling
发明人： Goutam Paul , Madhav Rangaswami , Devadas D. Pillai , Bimal Dey , Ralph M. Kling
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： G08B13/10
摘要： A sensor package comprising a micro-electromechanical (MEMS) motion sensor, an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the MEMS motion sensor, and a wireless transceiver coupled to the analog-to-digital converter, wherein the sensor package can wirelessly communicate with one or more wireless receivers and, if present, with one or more other sensor packages. A process comprising attaching one or more sensor packages to one or more vehicles or devices (mobile or stationary), each sensor package comprising a micro-electromechanical (MEMS) motion sensor, an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the MEMS motion sensor, and a wireless transceiver coupled to the MEMS motion sensor; sensing the motion of the one or more vehicles or devices to which each sensor package is attached; and transmitting motion data from the sensor package to a wireless receiver or to another sensor package.
摘要翻译：包括微机电（MEMS）运动传感器，耦合到MEMS运动传感器的模数转换器和耦合到模数转换器的无线收发器的传感器封装，其中传感器封装可以与一个或多个无线接收器以及如果存在的话，还具有一个或多个其它传感器封装。一种方法，包括将一个或多个传感器封装附接到一个或多个车辆或设备（移动或固定），每个传感器封装包括微机电（MEMS）运动传感器，耦合到MEMS运动传感器的模数转换器，以及耦合到所述MEMS运动传感器的无线收发器; 检测每个传感器封装所附着的一个或多个车辆或装置的运动; 以及将传感器封装中的运动数据传送到无线接收器或另一传感器封装。

8. 发明授权

US06353805B1 Apparatus and method for cycle accounting in microprocessors 失效
标题翻译：微处理器循环计费的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06353805B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09056451
申请日：1998-04-07
申请人： Achmed R. Zahir , Vincent E. Hummel , Ralph M. Kling , Tse-Yu Yeh
发明人： Achmed R. Zahir , Vincent E. Hummel , Ralph M. Kling , Tse-Yu Yeh
IPC分类号： G06F1100
CPC分类号： G06F9/3867 , G06F11/3466
摘要： An apparatus and method for cycle accounting for a microprocessor are disclosed, in which a performance monitor includes a plurality of silos, a prioritizer, and a combiner. The silos receive delay reason signals from the main processor pipeline, and output staged signals. The prioritizer receives the staged signals, and outputs a plurality of prioritized signals. The combiner selectively combines various of the prioritize signals, and provides signals indicative of microprocessor performance. Each silo includes, in series, a plurality of stages, with each stage containing a single latch. The stages of the silo are synchronized with the stages of the main processor pipeline. The performance monitor operates in real-time, at the same frequency as the microprocessor, and in parallel to the main processor pipeline, and correctly accounts for buffering effects of decoupling buffers. Outputted signals include various signals indicative of microprocessor performance, for example, cache misses, branch mispredictions, and so forth, but only for those miss-events that contribute to a program's visible delay, thereby providing an accurate picture of where cycles are being wasted.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于微处理器的循环计费的装置和方法，其中性能监视器包括多个孤岛，优先化器和组合器。筒仓从主处理器管线接收延迟原因信号，并输出分段信号。优先级分配器接收分级信号，并输出多个优先级信号。组合器选择性地组合各种优先级信号，并提供指示微处理器性能的信号。每个筒仓串联包括多个阶段，每个阶段包含单个闩锁。筒仓的阶段与主处理器管线的阶段同步。性能监视器以与微处理器相同的频率实时运行，并且与主处理器管道并行，并且正确地解释了去耦缓冲器的缓冲效应。输出信号包括指示微处理器性能的各种信号，例如高速缓存未命中，分支错误预测等，但是仅用于有助于程序的可见延迟的那些未命中事件，从而提供了浪费周期的准确图像。

9. 发明授权

US6052802A Apparatus and method for cycle accounting in microprocessors 失效
标题翻译：微处理器循环计费的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6052802A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US1309
申请日：1997-12-31
申请人： Achmed R. Zahir , Vincent E. Hummel , Ralph M. Kling , Tse-Yu Yeh
发明人： Achmed R. Zahir , Vincent E. Hummel , Ralph M. Kling , Tse-Yu Yeh
IPC分类号： G06F9/38 , G06F11/34 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/3867 , G06F11/3466
摘要： An apparatus and method for cycle accounting for a microprocessor are disclosed, in which a performance monitor includes a plurality of silos, a prioritizer, and a combiner. The silos receive delay reason signals from the main processor pipeline, and output staged signals. The prioritizer receives the staged signals, and outputs a plurality of prioritized signals. The combiner selectively combines various of the prioritize signals, and provides signals indicative of microprocessor performance. Each silo includes, in series, a plurality of stages, with each stage containing a single latch. The stages of the silo are synchronized with the stages of the main processor pipeline. The performance monitor operates in real-time, at the same frequency as the microprocessor, and in parallel to the main processor pipeline. Outputted signals include various signals indicative of microprocessor performance, for example, cache misses, branch mispredictions, and so forth, but only for those miss-events that contribute to a program's visible delay, thereby providing an accurate picture of where cycles are being wasted.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于微处理器的循环计费的装置和方法，其中性能监视器包括多个孤岛，优先化器和组合器。筒仓从主处理器管线接收延迟原因信号，并输出分段信号。优先级分配器接收分级信号，并输出多个优先级信号。组合器选择性地组合各种优先级信号，并提供指示微处理器性能的信号。每个筒仓串联包括多个阶段，每个阶段包含单个闩锁。筒仓的阶段与主处理器管线的阶段同步。性能监视器以与微处理器相同的频率实时运行，并与主处理器管道并行运行。输出信号包括指示微处理器性能的各种信号，例如高速缓存未命中，分支错误预测等，但是仅用于有助于程序的可见延迟的那些未命中事件，从而提供了浪费周期的准确图像。

10. 发明授权

US08825436B2 Inertial sensing with spatially distributed sensor array and two dimensional data processing 有权
标题翻译：惯性感测与空间分布传感器阵列和二维数据处理
公开(公告)号：US08825436B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13044175
申请日：2011-03-09
申请人： Qiyue-John Zhang , Ralph M. Kling , Michael A. Horton , Martin A. Williams , David J. Zaziski
发明人： Qiyue-John Zhang , Ralph M. Kling , Michael A. Horton , Martin A. Williams , David J. Zaziski
IPC分类号： G01P15/00 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/18 , G01P15/02
CPC分类号： G01P15/02 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/18
摘要： A spatially distributed MEMS inertial sensor array is designed to reduce or cancel measurement errors and to increase the signal detection accuracy. By combining the measurements from a pair of sensors having sensing axes in two different, non-orthogonal directions, the correlated error due to the environmental changes are cancelled or reduced and the uncorrelated random noise is also reduced by the square root of two. By sequentially sampling the sensor array in the time domain, the number of the ADC circuits can be largely reduced. A two dimensional signal processing method is used to process the sensor array output data, in order to further reduce the remaining errors. Namely, one dimension uses the outputs from multiple spatially distributed sensor sets and the other dimension is the time domain. The signal to noise ratio is increased by using the signal correlation in both the spatial domain and the time domain.
摘要翻译：空间分布式MEMS惯性传感器阵列设计用于减少或消除测量误差并提高信号检测精度。通过将来自具有感测轴的一对传感器的测量结合在两个不同的非正交方向上，由环境变化引起的相关误差被消除或减少，并且不相关的随机噪声也被二的平方根减小。通过在时域中顺序采样传感器阵列，可以大大减少ADC电路的数量。使用二维信号处理方法来处理传感器阵列输出数据，以进一步减少剩余误差。也就是说，一维使用来自多个空间分布的传感器组的输出，另一个维度是时域。通过在空间域和时域中使用信号相关来增加信噪比。

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