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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Flame-free wet oxidation
    • 无火焰湿氧化
    • US06335295B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09231265
    • 1999-01-15
    • Rajiv Patel
    • Rajiv Patel
    • H01L2102
    • H01L21/02238C01B5/00C23C8/16H01L21/02255H01L21/31662
    • Water for use in wet oxidation of semiconductor surfaces may be generated by reacting ultra pure hydrogen and ultra pure gaseous oxygen without a flame. Because no flame is used, contamination due to a flame impinging on components of a “torch” is not a problem. Flame-free generation of water is accomplished by reacting hydrogen and oxygen under conditions that do not result in ignition. This may be accomplished by provided a diluted hydrogen stream in which molecular hydrogen is mixed with a diluent such as a noble gas or nitrogen. This use of diluted hydrogen also reduces or eliminates the danger of explosion. This can simplify the apparatus design by eliminating the need for complicated interlocks, flame detectors, etc.
    • 用于半导体表面湿氧化的水可以通过使超纯氢和超纯气态氧反应而不产生火焰而产生。 因为没有使用火焰,所以由于火焰撞击在“火炬”的部件上的污染不成问题。 无火焰产生的水是通过在不导致点火的条件下使氢和氧反应来实现的。 这可以通过提供其中分子氢与稀释剂如惰性气体或氮气混合的稀释氢气流来实现。 稀释氢的使用也可以减少或消除爆炸的危险。 这可以通过消除对复杂互锁,火焰探测器等的需要来简化设备设计。