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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR PRIVACY IN LOCATION-AWARE SYSTEMS
    • 位置识别系统隐私的方法和设备
    • US20100024045A1
    • 2010-01-28
    • US11772196
    • 2007-06-30
    • Manoj R. SastryMichael J. CovingtonRam Krishnan
    • Manoj R. SastryMichael J. CovingtonRam Krishnan
    • G06F21/24
    • G06F21/6245G06F2221/2111H04W4/029H04W12/00503H04W12/02
    • In one embodiment a method is disclosed for accepting and enforcing user selectable privacy settings for context awareness including location awareness data on a computing platform. The method may identify a requestor, assign a privacy setting to the requester then detect a request for location information from the requestor. The method may transmit location information to the requester based on the user selected privacy setting. The user selected privacy setting may have a granularity assigned to each requestor based on a privacy preference and the method may entirely block the location information from being disclosed or the method may modify the granularity/accuracy of the location information based on the privacy setting to report context of an appropriate level of granularity according to the privacy setting configured by the user. Other embodiments are also disclosed.
    • 在一个实施例中,公开了用于接受和执行用户可选隐私设置的方法,用于包括计算平台上的位置感知数据的上下文感知。 该方法可以标识请求者,向请求者分配隐私设置,然后从请求者检测位置信息的请求。 该方法可以基于用户选择的隐私设置将位置信息发送到请求者。 用户选择的隐私设置可以基于隐私偏好而具有分配给每个请求者的粒度,并且该方法可以完全阻止位置信息被公开,或者该方法可以基于隐私设置来报告位置信息的粒度/准确性以报告 根据用户配置的隐私设置,具有适当的粒度级别的上下文。 还公开了其他实施例。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for optimizing IP route table size through IP route aggregation
    • 通过IP路由聚合优化IP路由表大小的方法
    • US07936764B1
    • 2011-05-03
    • US12100246
    • 2008-04-09
    • Ram Krishnan
    • Ram Krishnan
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L45/54
    • A subset of route entries having the same next hop is identified in a route table. The subset of entries falls within a range of prefixes. Gaps in the subset of route entries that prevent the subset from being contiguous are identified. The gaps in the subset are filled with route entries to make the subset contiguous. All of the route entries in the contiguous subset of route entries have the same next hop, thus the contiguous subset can be aggregated into a single route entry in a forwarding table. For each gap-filling entry added to the route table, an additional route entry having forwarding priority over the gap-filling entry is added to the forwarding table.
    • 具有相同下一跳的路由条目的子集在路由表中被识别。 条目的子集落在前缀的范围内。 识别防止子集连续的路由条目子集中的间隙。 子集中的间隙填充路由条目以使子集连续。 路由条目的连续子集中的所有路由条目具有相同的下一跳,因此连续子集可以聚合到转发表中的单个路由条目中。 对于添加到路由表的每个间隙填充条目,具有比间隙填充条目具有转发优先级的附加路由条目被添加到转发表。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Traffic forwarding in a traffic-engineered link aggregation group
    • 流量工程链路聚合组中的流量转发
    • US07912091B1
    • 2011-03-22
    • US12406790
    • 2009-03-18
    • Ram KrishnanPrakash Kashyap
    • Ram KrishnanPrakash Kashyap
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L45/22H04L45/02H04L45/245Y02D50/30
    • A data packet is received at a network switch. The packet has a destination address that is reached via a Link Aggregation group on a virtual local area network (VLAN). A forwarding database lookup is performed to determine a Link Aggregation port reference number for the data packet on the VLAN. A Link Aggregation port table is then searched to determine the primary Link Aggregation port and a backup Link Aggregation port for forwarding the packet. A port array for ports in the Link Aggregation group is searched to determine if the primary Link Aggregation port is valid. If the primary port is valid, then the packet is forwarded on the primary Link Aggregation port. If the primary port is not valid, then the packet is forwarded on the backup Link Aggregation port.
    • 在网络交换机处接收数据包。 分组具有通过虚拟局域网(VLAN)上的链路聚合组到达的目的地址。 执行转发数据库查找,以确定VLAN上的数据包的链路聚合端口参考号。 然后搜索链路聚合端口表,以确定主链路聚合端口和转发数据包的备份链路聚合端口。 搜索“链路聚合”组中端口的端口阵列,以确定主链路聚合端口是否有效。 如果主端口有效,则在主链路聚合端口上转发报文。 如果主端口无效,则报文在备份链路聚合端口上转发。