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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Multi-gate enhancement mode RF switch and bias arrangement
    • 多栅极增强模式RF开关和偏置布置
    • US20060214238A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11092264
    • 2005-03-28
    • Elizabeth GlassOlin HartinNeil Tracht
    • Elizabeth GlassOlin HartinNeil Tracht
    • H01L29/76
    • H01L27/0605H01L23/4824H01L29/42316H01L29/7786H01L2924/0002H01L2924/3011H04B1/48H01L2924/00
    • Methods and apparatus are provided for RF switches (100, 200). In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus comprises one or more multi-gate n-channel enhancement mode FET transistors (50, 112, 114). When used in pairs (112, 114) each has its source (74, 133) coupled to a first common RF I/O port (116) and drains coupled respectively to second and third RF I/O ports (118, 120), and gates (136, 138), coupled respectively to first and second control terminals (122, 124). The multi-gate regions (66, 68) of the FETs (50) are parallel coupled, spaced-apart and serially arranged between source (72) and drain (76). Lightly doped n-regions (Ldd, Lds) are provided serially arranged between the spaced-apart multi-gate regions (66, 68), the lightly doped n-regions (Ldd, Lds) being separated by more heavily doped n-regions (84). Bias resistances (132, 134) are provided between the sources (72, 133) and control terminals (122, 124) so as to provide a DC path between the control terminals (122, 124) that maintains the source (72, 133) voltage at the proper bias potential for enhancement mode operation.
    • 提供了用于RF开关(100,200)的方法和装置。 在优选实施例中,该装置包括一个或多个多栅极n沟道增强型FET晶体管(50,112,114)。 当成对使用时,每个都具有耦合到第一公共RF I / O端口(116)的源极(74,133)和分别耦合到第二和第三RF I / O端口(118,120)的漏极, 和分别耦合到第一和第二控制端(122,124)的门(136,138)。 FET(50)的多栅极区域(66,68)平行耦合,间隔开并且串联地布置在源极(72)和漏极(76)之间。 轻度掺杂的n区(Ldd,Lds)被串行地布置在间隔开的多栅极区(66,68)之间,轻掺杂的n-区(Ldd,Lds)被更重掺杂的n区分离( 84)。 偏置电阻(132,134)设置在源极(72,133)和控制端子(122,124)之间,以便在维持源极(72,133)和控制端子(122,124)之间提供DC路径, 电压处于适当的偏置电位,用于增强模式操作。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • INTEGRATED CIRCUIT WITH IMPROVED SIGNAL NOISE ISOLATION AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING SIGNAL NOISE ISOLATION
    • 具有改进的信号噪声隔离的集成电路和用于改善信号噪声隔离的方法
    • US20060267133A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • US11142433
    • 2005-05-31
    • Suman BanerjeeEnrique FerrerOlin HartinRadu Secareanu
    • Suman BanerjeeEnrique FerrerOlin HartinRadu Secareanu
    • H01L29/00
    • H01L27/0248H01L23/552H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A system-on chip (SOC) (100) and method of isolating noise in a SOC, including a plurality of noise sensitive circuit blocks (120, 220) and ESD protected pads (302, 304, 306, 308, 310, 312, and 314). A VDD isolation pad (302) is connected to an N well ring (124) of the first noise sensitive circuit (120) to collect noise from the substrate (110) and isolate the circuit from the P well region (112). A ground protected pad (304) is connected to an isolated P well (126) of a first noise sensitive circuit (120). The ground pad (304) collects noise from the isolated P well (126) and sends it to ground. A dedicated ground isolation pad (306) is connected to a P well ring (224) of a second noise sensitive circuit (220). The dedicated ground isolation pad (306) collects noise from the P well ring (224) and sends it to ground. The dedicated ground isolation pad (306) and the ground pad (304) collect noise that would normally propagate between the first and second noise sensitive circuits (120, 220) and additional circuits that share the same substrate (110).
    • 一种片上系统(SOC)(100)以及分离SOC中的噪声的方法,包括多个噪声敏感电路块(120,220)和ESD保护焊盘(302,304,306,308,310,312,312) 和314)。 VDD隔离焊盘(302)连接到第一噪声敏感电路(120)的N阱环(124),以从基板(110)收集噪声,并将电路与P阱区域(112)隔离。 接地保护焊盘(304)连接到第一噪声敏感电路(120)的隔离P阱(126)。 接地焊盘(304)从隔离的P阱(126)收集噪声并将其发送到地面。 专用接地隔离垫(306)连接到第二噪声敏感电路(220)的P阱环(224)。 专用接地隔离垫(306)从P阱环(224)收集噪声并将其发送到地面。 专用接地隔离焊盘(306)和接地焊盘(304)收集正常地在第一和第二噪声敏感电路(120,220)之间传播的噪声以及共享相同衬底(110)的附加电路。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Enhancement mode transceiver and switched gain amplifier integrated circuit
    • 增强型收发器和开关增益放大器集成电路
    • US20060217078A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11092070
    • 2005-03-28
    • Elizabeth GlassOlin HartinNgai LauNeil Tracht
    • Elizabeth GlassOlin HartinNgai LauNeil Tracht
    • H04B1/44H04B1/28
    • H03G1/0088
    • Methods and apparatus are provided for RF switches (504, 612) integrated in a monolithic RF transceiver IC (500) and switched gain amplifier (600). Multi-gate n-channel enhancement mode FETs (50, 112, 114, Q1-3, Q4-6) are used with single gate FETs (150), resistors (Rb, Rg, Re, R1-R17) and capacitors (C1-C3) formed by the same manufacturing process. The multiple gates (68) of the FETs (50, 112, 114, Q1-3, Q4-6) are parallel coupled, spaced-apart and serially arranged between source (72) and drain (76). When used in pairs (112, 114) to form a switch (504) for a transceiver (500) each FET has its source (74) coupled to an antenna RF I/O port (116, 501) and drains coupled respectively to second and third RF I/O ports (118, 120; 507, 521) leading to the receiver side (530) or transmitter side (532) of the transceiver (500). The gates (136, 138) are coupled to control ports (122, 124; 503, 505; 606, 608). When used in pairs (Q1-3, Q4-6) to form a variable switched attenuator, the first FET (Q1-3) is a pass device and the second FET (Q4-6) is a shunt device that respectively bridge two series resistors (R1, R2) and block a shunt resistor (R3) of a T-type attenuator.
    • 为集成在单片RF收发器IC(500)和开关增益放大器(600)中的RF开关(504,612)提供了方法和装置。 多栅极n沟道增强型FET(50,112,114,Q 1-3,Q 4-6)与单栅极FET(150),电阻器(Rb,Rg,Re,R 1 -R 17) 和通过相同制造工艺形成的电容器(C 1 -C 3)。 FET(50,112,114,Q1-3,Q4-6)的多个栅极(68)被平行耦合,间隔开并且串联地布置在源极(72)和漏极(76)之间。 当成对使用(112,114)形成用于收发器(500)的开关(504)时,每个FET的源极(74)耦合到天线RF I / O端口(116,501),并且分别耦合到第二 以及通向收发器(500)的接收机侧(530)或发射机侧(532)的第三RF I / O端口(118,120; 507,521)。 门(136,138)被耦合到控制端口(122,124; 503,505; 606,608)。 当成对使用(Q 1 - 3,Q 4 - 6)以形成可变开关衰减器时,第一FET(Q1-3)是通过器件,第二FET(Q 4 - 6)是分流器件, 分别桥接两个串联电阻(R 1,R 2)并阻塞T型衰减器的分流电阻(R 3)。