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1. 发明授权

US06615805B2 Electromagnetic fuel injector and control method thereof 失效
标题翻译：电磁燃油喷射器及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US06615805B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10187332
申请日：2002-07-02
申请人： Makoto Yamakado , Yoshio Okamoto , Nobukatsu Arai , Yuzo Kadomukai , Yoshiyuki Tanabe , Yasunaga Hamada , Yasuo Namaizawa , Hiromasa Kubo , Kenji Tabuchi
发明人： Makoto Yamakado , Yoshio Okamoto , Nobukatsu Arai , Yuzo Kadomukai , Yoshiyuki Tanabe , Yasunaga Hamada , Yasuo Namaizawa , Hiromasa Kubo , Kenji Tabuchi
IPC分类号： F02D4120
CPC分类号： F02D41/20 , F02D2041/2017 , F02D2041/2031 , F02D2041/2058 , F02D2041/2072 , F02D2041/2079 , F02M51/0621 , F02M51/0625 , F02M51/0671 , F02M2200/24
摘要： A fuel injection apparatus including a controller to output an injection time command signal and an opening movement time command signal to command an opening movement time from a closed state to an open state of an electromagnetic fuel injection valve and a control circuit, coupled to the controller, to change an electric current flowing in a coil of the electromagnetic fuel injection valve between when the electromagnetic fuel injection valve is closed and opened. The controller sends both the injection time command signal and the opening movement time command signal through the same signal line to the control circuit.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射装置，包括输出喷射时间指令信号的控制器和打开运动时间指令信号，以指示从关闭状态到电磁燃料喷射阀和控制电路的打开状态的打开运动时间，该控制电路与控制器以在电磁燃料喷射阀关闭并打开之间改变在电磁燃料喷射阀的线圈中流动的电流。控制器通过相同的信号线将喷射时间指令信号和打开移动时间指令信号发送到控制电路。

2. 发明授权

US5789673A Thermal type air flow measuring instrument for internal combustion engine 失效
公开(公告)号：US5789673A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US452867
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Shinya Igarashi , Chihiro Kobayashi , Hiroshi Hirayama , Takayuki Saito , Nobukatsu Arai
发明人： Shinya Igarashi , Chihiro Kobayashi , Hiroshi Hirayama , Takayuki Saito , Nobukatsu Arai
IPC分类号： G01F1/684 , G01F5/00
CPC分类号： G01F5/00 , G01F1/6842
摘要： A thermal type air flow measuring instrument is mounted to a main passage forming an intake air passage of an internal combustion engine and is provided with an auxiliary passage which includes a heating resistor and a temperature sensing resistor therein and an electronic circuit which is electrically connected to the heating resistor and the temperature sensing resistor. The auxiliary passage is a passage including at least one bent portion composed of a first path substantially parallel to the main passage and a second path having a path different in flow direction from the first path. A member forming the auxiliary passage is fixed in a united form to only a case member for interiorly protecting the electronic circuit, and the case member is fixed to the outer wall surface of the intake air passage. The auxiliary passage structure capable of being handled as a single module united to the case member is effective to the mass production of an air flow control system and the reduction in cost thereof since the structure can be mounted to different kinds of internal combustion engines.

3. 发明授权

US5243859A Thermo-type air flow meter 失效
标题翻译：热式空气流量计
公开(公告)号：US5243859A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US679316
申请日：1991-04-02
申请人： Chihiro Kobayashi , Atsushi Miyazaki , Nobukatsu Arai
发明人： Chihiro Kobayashi , Atsushi Miyazaki , Nobukatsu Arai
IPC分类号： G01F1/684 , G01F5/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： An axial flow thermo-type air flow meter for internal combustion engines has a spider disposed in a main air passage formed in a body and having formed therein an auxiliary air flow passage including an axial auxiliary air flow passage portion accommodating a heat-generating resistor element for detecting a rate of engine intake air flow. The auxiliary air flow passage also includes more than one radial air flow passage portions which are connected to the axial air flow passage portion and curved and turned at their radially outer ends and then extend radially inwardly to outlet ends open to the main air passage, whereby the total length of the auxiliary air flow passage is increased to decrease the influence of pulsation of engine intake air flow on the air flow meter. Positioning of the outlet openings of the auxiliary air flow passage within a range of a radius from the axis of the main air flow passage, which radius is 1/2 of the radius of the main air flow passage, is effective to reduce fluctuation of the electric output of the air flow meter due to an unbalanced air flow velocity distribution occurring upstream of the air flow meter.

4. 发明授权

US5381691A Air flow meter 失效
标题翻译：空气流量计
公开(公告)号：US5381691A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-17
申请号：US126759
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： Atsushi Miyazaki , Chihiro Kobayashi , Shinya Igarashi , Tetsuo Matsukura , Haruhiko Maeda , Nobukatsu Arai , Yoshihito Sekine
发明人： Atsushi Miyazaki , Chihiro Kobayashi , Shinya Igarashi , Tetsuo Matsukura , Haruhiko Maeda , Nobukatsu Arai , Yoshihito Sekine
IPC分类号： G01F1/68 , F02D35/00 , G01F1/684 , G01F5/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： An air flow meter comprises a main passage for an axial main air flow; an axial subpassage for air flow, disposed in the main passage and formed so that part of the air in the main passage is taken in at an upstream side thereof and flows in the same direction as the axial main air flow; a radial subpassage for air flow, intersecting the axial subpassage at a downstream side of the axial subpassage so that air from the axial subpassage flows into the radial subpassage and is divided into two radial air flows running in different radial directions; the air having passed through the radial subpassage joining the axial main air flow. An air flow sensing means is disposed in the radial subpassage for sensing a flow rate of air therein, and a projection is disposed in the radial subpassage around the intersection of the axial and radial subpassages, for suppressing turbulence of air flow around the intersection.
摘要翻译：空气流量计包括用于轴向主空气流的主通道; 设置在主通道中并且形成为使主通道中的空气的一部分在其上游侧被吸入并沿与轴向主空气流相同的方向流动的用于空气流的轴向子通道; 用于空气流的径向子通道，在轴向子通道的下游侧与轴向子通道相交，使得来自轴向子通道的空气流入径向子通道并被分成在不同径向方向上运行的两个径向空气流; 已经通过径向子通道的空气连接轴向主空气流。气流检测装置设置在径向子通道中，用于感测其中的空气流量，并且在轴向和径向子通道的交点处的径向子通道中设置突起，用于抑制交叉点周围的空气流的紊流。

5. 发明授权

US4496296A Device for pressing orbiting scroll member in scroll type fluid machine 失效
标题翻译：涡旋式流体机械中的涡旋构件的按压装置
公开(公告)号：US4496296A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US456486
申请日：1983-01-07
申请人： Nobukatsu Arai , Shigeru Machida , Eiji Sato , Kenji Tojo , Naoshi Uchikawa
发明人： Nobukatsu Arai , Shigeru Machida , Eiji Sato , Kenji Tojo , Naoshi Uchikawa
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C27/00 , F04C28/26 , F01C19/00 , F04B49/02
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll type fluid machine having two scroll members each having an end plate and a spiral wrap formed on the end plate, the scroll members being coupled to each other such that the wraps thereof mate with each other. One of two scroll members being adapted to make an orbitary movement with respect to the other scroll member while being prevented from rotating around its own axis, so as to form at least one working chamber of different pressures between two scroll members. At least two pressing force imparting chambers are formed on the opposite side of the orbitary scroll member to the wrap. The pressing force imparting chambers includes a first chamber which is communicated through a communication passage with at least one of the working chambers which is not materially communicating with a low pressure port and is not at all communicating with a high pressure port of the machine, and a second chamber which is communicated with the high pressure port through a communication passage, so that fluid pressures of different levels are applied to the first and second pressing force imparting chambers so as to produce a force which presses the orbitary scroll member to the other scroll member.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式流体机械，其具有两个涡旋件，每个涡旋件都具有形成在端板上的端板和螺旋形涡卷，涡旋件彼此连接，使得它们彼此配合。两个涡旋构件中的一个适于在被阻止绕其自身轴线旋转的同时相对于另一个涡旋构件进行有轨运动，从而在两个涡旋构件之间形成不同压力的至少一个工作室。至少两个按压力赋予室形成在涡卷构件的与卷绕物相反的一侧。按压力赋予室包括：第一室，其通过连通通道与至少一个工作室连通，所述至少一个工作室与低压口没有实质连通，并且不与机器的高压端口连通;以及第二室，其通过连通通道与高压端口连通，使得不同程度的流体压力被施加到第一和第二按压力施加室，以产生将轨道涡旋构件压向另一个涡旋件的力会员。

6. 发明授权

US4216661A Scroll compressor with means for end plate bias and cooled gas return to sealed compressor spaces 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有端板偏压和冷却气体返回密封的压缩机空间
公开(公告)号：US4216661A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-12
申请号：US967893
申请日：1978-12-08
申请人： Kenji Tojo , Hirokatu Kousokabe , Nobukatsu Arai , Eiji Sato
发明人： Kenji Tojo , Hirokatu Kousokabe , Nobukatsu Arai , Eiji Sato
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F04C29/04 , F25B1/04 , F25B31/00 , F04C17/02 , F04C29/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C29/045 , F25B31/008
摘要： In a gas pressure increasing system for increasing the pressure of a refrigerant gas or air having a scroll compressor, a condenser, a pressure reducing means and an evaporator or a scroll compressor and a gas cooler, an exhaust gas released from the scroll compressor after having its pressure increased by the scroll compressor itself is cooled and expanded to reduce its pressure to an intermediate pressure level to produce a gas of an intermediate pressure having a cooling capability. The gas of the intermediate pressure is used to provide a force for axially sealing an orbiting scroll member of the scroll compressor as well as to cool the scroll compressor and a motor.
摘要翻译：在用于增加具有涡旋压缩机，冷凝器，减压装置和蒸发器或涡旋压缩机和气体冷却器的制冷剂气体或空气的压力的气体增压系统中，在具有涡旋压缩机其由涡旋压缩机本身增加的压力被冷却和膨胀以将其压力降低到中间压力水平以产生具有冷却能力的中间压力的气体。中压的气体用于提供用于轴向密封涡旋压缩机的绕动涡旋件的力以及冷却涡旋压缩机和马达。

7. 发明授权

US4175416A Apparatus for manufacturing heat transfer tubes 失效
标题翻译：用于制造换热管的装置
公开(公告)号：US4175416A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-27
申请号：US868664
申请日：1978-01-11
申请人： Toshihiko Fukushima , Kunio Fujie , Akira Arai , Nobukatsu Arai , Kimio Kakizaki
发明人： Toshihiko Fukushima , Kunio Fujie , Akira Arai , Nobukatsu Arai , Kimio Kakizaki
IPC分类号： B21C1/24 , B21C23/10 , B21C25/00 , B21C25/04 , B21C25/08 , B21C37/20 , B21D17/00 , F28F1/40 , F28F13/18 , B21C1/34 , B21C3/00
CPC分类号： B21C37/207 , B21C1/24 , B21C23/10 , B21C25/00 , B21C25/08 , B21C37/202 , B21C37/205 , F28F13/187 , Y10T29/49384
摘要： An apparatus for manufacturing heat transfer tubes for use in evaporators and coolers for freezers, air conditioning units, refrigerators, and the like, with close machining tolerances. It forms cavities, with small openings communicating them with the outside, on the inside of a tube, through three steps of forming a multiplicity of alternate grooves and ribs in parallel on the inner surface of the tube, forming cuts in the concentrically directed crests of the ribs, and then forcing the crests sidewise so that the crest of each rib is bent down onto an intermediate part of the adjacent rib to form a cavity in between.
摘要翻译：一种用于冷冻机，空调机，冰箱等的蒸发器和冷却器的换热管的制造装置，具有紧密的加工公差。它形成空腔，小孔通过管子的内部与外部连通，通过三个步骤在管的内表面上平行地形成多个交替的凹槽和肋条，形成在同心指向的顶部的切口肋，然后横向强制顶部，使得每个肋的顶部向下弯曲到相邻肋的中间部分上以在其间形成空腔。

8. 发明授权

US4168743A Heat exchanging wall and method for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：换热壁及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4168743A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US763084
申请日：1977-01-27
申请人： Nobukatsu Arai , Kunio Fujie , Kimio Kakizaki
发明人： Nobukatsu Arai , Kunio Fujie , Kimio Kakizaki
IPC分类号： F28F13/02 , F28F19/00 , F28F19/02 , F28F19/04 , F28F21/02 , F28F13/18
CPC分类号： F28F21/02 , Y10S165/905
摘要： A heat exchanging wall including a base member made of a material comprising graphite as its principal component and a resin as a binder, and a thin outer coat member made of similar material as the material for the base member and applied to one surface of the base member. The material for the base member is cast in a mold having a finely ribbed inner wall surface so that the base member may be formed in such one surface thereof with fine linear grooves. Portions of the thin outer coat member corresponding in position to the grooves in such one surface of the base member are formed with a multitude of small apertures. The heat exchanging wall constructed as aforementioned has high corrosion-resistant characteristics and high heat transfer capabilities, so that the wall is resistant to all corrosive fluids.
摘要翻译：一种热交换壁，包括由包含石墨作为其主要成分的材料制成的基材和作为粘合剂的树脂的薄壁外涂层，以及作为基材的材料的类似材料制成的薄外涂层，并施加到基体的一个表面会员。用于基底构件的材料被浇注在具有细肋肋内壁表面的模具中，使得基底构件可以在其一个表面中形成有细的线性凹槽。在基部构件的这个一个表面中与凹槽相对应的薄的外涂层构件的部分形成有多个小孔。如上所述构造的热交换壁具有高耐腐蚀特性和高传热能力，使得壁对所有腐蚀性流体都是耐受的。

9. 发明授权

US5750889A Air flow rate measuring apparatus and air flow rate measuring method 失效
标题翻译：空气流量测量装置和空气流量测量方法
公开(公告)号：US5750889A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US605157
申请日：1996-02-13
申请人： Takehiko Kowatari , Nobukatsu Arai , Chihiro Kobayashi
发明人： Takehiko Kowatari , Nobukatsu Arai , Chihiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02D41/18 , G01F1/696 , G01F1/72 , F02D45/00 , G01F1/68
CPC分类号： F02D41/187 , G01F1/6965 , G01F1/72
摘要： An air flow rate measuring apparatus for measuring an intake air amount of an internal combustion engine by use of a thermal air flow meter comprises means inputted with the output of the thermal air flow meter for correcting a response delay of the output and outputting the corrected output, and means inputted with the output of the correcting means for transforming it to a value corresponding to an air flow rate on the basis of the characteristic of the thermal air flow meter stored beforehand.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 01178 Sec。 371日期1996年2月13日 102（e）日期1996年2月13日PCT提交1995年6月13日PCT公布。 WO95 / 34753 PCT出版物日期1995年12月21日通过使用热空气流量计来测量内燃机的进气量的空气流量测量装置包括输入热空气流量计的输出的装置，用于校正输出的响应延迟并输出校正后的输出，以及根据预先存储的热空气流量计的特性，输入校正装置的输出的装置，将其变换为对应于空气流量的值。

10. 发明授权

US5201216A Air flow meter for internal combustion engines and a manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的空气流量计及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5201216A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US668066
申请日：1991-03-12
申请人： Atsushi Miyazaki , Chihiro Kobayashi , Yoshihito Sekine , Nobukatsu Arai
发明人： Atsushi Miyazaki , Chihiro Kobayashi , Yoshihito Sekine , Nobukatsu Arai
IPC分类号： G01F1/684 , G01F5/00 , G01F15/18
CPC分类号： G01F15/18 , G01F1/6842 , G01F5/00
摘要： A detecting module for an air flow meter for internal combustion engines has an arm provided with a heat wire sensor at one end thereof and with a signal processing unit at the other end, and is provided with a predetermined constant length. A body member assembled with the detecting module is selected from among several varieties of body members produced for engines with different stroke volumes, each of which has an main air path formed by an axial bore having a diameter commensurate with the stroke volume. A bridging member formed across the axial bore which forms the main air path is provided therein with a by-pass path for by-passing a part of the airflow within the main air path and a communicating hollow portion for accommodating the arm. The body member is further provided with a mount for fixing the detecting module, thereon, the height of which is different in each variety of the body members, so that the heat wire sensor is always placed in a predetermined metering area within the by-pass path, irrespective of the diameter of the axial bore forming the main air path, when the arm is accommodated in the hollow portion.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的空气流量计的检测模块具有在其一端设置有热线传感器的臂，在另一端具有信号处理单元，并且具有预定的恒定长度。与检测模块组装的主体部件选自为具有不同冲程体积的发动机制造的几种不同的主体部件，每个主体部件具有由具有与冲程体积相当的直径的轴向孔形成的主空气路径。在形成主空气路径的轴向孔中形成的桥接构件设置有用于使主空气路径内的一部分气流旁通的旁路路径和用于容纳臂的连通中空部。主体部件还设置有用于固定其上的高度在每个身体构件中不同的检测模块的安装件，使得热线传感器总是被放置在旁路内的预定计量区域中当臂被容纳在中空部分中时，不管构成主空气路径的轴向孔的直径如何。

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