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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AGENT FOR IMPROVING SPERM-MOTILITY
    • 改善运动的代理
    • US20160281057A1
    • 2016-09-29
    • US15032446
    • 2014-10-30
    • Naoki YAMASHITATOKYO METROPOLITAN GERIATRIC HOSPITAL AND INSTITUTE OF GERONTOLOGY
    • Naoki YamashitaKumiko NakataIkuroh Ohsawa
    • C12N5/076
    • C12N5/061A61K33/00C12N2500/02
    • The present invention addresses the problem of providing an agent for improving sperm-motility, in particular, an agent for improving forward-sperm-motility, for use on reduced-motility sperm in male infertility treatment. Prepared is a gaseous agent for improving sperm-motility consisting of a gas that contains hydrogen molecules in the amount of 1% (v/v) or higher, for example, a gas that contains hydrogen molecules in an amount of between 45 and 55% (v/v), or a liquid agent for improving sperm-motility consisting of a liquid such as physiological saline, a culture solution, or a buffer solution containing hydrogen molecules in the amount of 1% or higher of the saturation solubility thereof, for example, a liquid in which hydrogen molecules have been dissolved by bubbling. The gaseous agent for improving sperm-motility can improve the motility of sperm by contacting hydrogen gas and either semen or a dilution thereof with each other in a gaseous phase. The liquid agent for improving sperm-motility can improve the motility of sperm when used as a washing solution or diluent for semen.
    • 本发明解决了在男性不孕症治疗中提供用于改善精子运动性的药剂,特别是用于改善前精子运动性的药剂用于减少精子活力的问题。 制备的是用于提高精子活力的气态剂,其由含有1%(v / v)以上的氢分子的气体组成,例如含有45〜55%的氢分子的气体, (v / v)或用于提高精液运动性的液体剂,其由例如生理盐水,培养溶液或含有其饱和溶解度的1%以上的氢分子的缓冲溶液组成的液体试剂用于 例如,通过鼓泡将氢分子溶解的液体。 用于提高精子活力的气态剂可以通过在气相中将氢气和精液或其稀释液彼此接触来改善精子的运动性。 用于提高精子活力的液体剂可以提高精子在作为精液的洗涤液或稀释剂时的运动性。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Aluminum alloy heat exchanger and method of producing refrigerant tube used for the heat exchanger
    • 铝合金热交换器和用于热交换器的制冷剂管的制造方法
    • US09440315B2
    • 2016-09-13
    • US13378854
    • 2010-06-21
    • Naoki YamashitaYasunaga ItohYuji Hisatomi
    • Naoki YamashitaYasunaga ItohYuji Hisatomi
    • B23K35/362B23K35/28B23K35/36C22C21/00C22C21/02C22C21/10C22C21/14F28F19/02F28F21/08F28D21/00
    • B21D53/06B23K35/282B23K35/3607B23K35/362B23K2101/14C22C21/00C22C21/02C22C21/10C22C21/14F28D2021/0084F28D2021/0085F28F1/00F28F19/02F28F19/06F28F21/084F28F2275/04
    • An aluminum alloy heat exchanger is produced by applying a coating material that is prepared by adding a binder to a mixture of an Si powder and a Zn-containing compound flux powder to a surface of an aluminum alloy refrigerant tube, assembling a bare fin that is formed of an Al—Mn—Zn alloy with the refrigerant tube, and brazing the refrigerant tube and the bare fin by heating in an atmosphere-controlled furnace, the refrigerant tube being an extruded product of an aluminum alloy that comprises 0.5 to 1.7% (mass %, hereinafter the same) of Mn, less than 0.10% of Cu, and less than 0.10% of Si, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, a mixing ratio of the Si powder to the Zn-containing compound flux powder being 10:90 to 40:60, the binder being added in an amount of 5 to 40% based on the total amount of the coating material, the coating material being applied to an outer surface of the refrigerant tube so that the total amount of the Si powder and the Zn-containing compound flux powder is 5 to 30 g/m2, the surface of the refrigerant tube subjected to brazing having a potential lower than that of an area of the refrigerant tube that is deeper than a diffusion depth of Si and Zn by 20 to 200 mV, and a potential of the fin being lower than that of a deep area of the refrigerant tube.
    • 通过将通过将Si粉末和含Zn化合物助焊剂粉末的混合物中的粘合剂添加到铝合金制冷剂管的表面而制备的涂料来制造铝合金热交换器, 由Al-Mn-Zn合金与制冷剂管形成,并且在气氛控制的炉中通过加热钎焊制冷剂管和裸露的翅片,制冷剂管是铝合金的挤出产品,其包含0.5-1.7%( 质量%,以下相同),小于0.10%的Cu和小于0.10%的Si,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质,Si粉末与含Zn化合物焊剂粉末的混合比为 10:90〜40:60,粘合剂的添加量相对于涂料总量为5〜40%,涂料施加到制冷剂管的外表面, Si粉末和含Zn组合物 焊剂粉末为5〜30g / m 2,制冷剂管的表面的电位低于比Si和Zn的扩散深度高20〜200mV的制冷剂管的面积的电位, 并且翅片的电位低于制冷剂管的深部区域的电位。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Antireflection film and optical device
    • 防反射膜和光学装置
    • US09310525B2
    • 2016-04-12
    • US13434111
    • 2012-03-29
    • Minoru ShibuyaTerufusa KunisadaNaoki Yamashita
    • Minoru ShibuyaTerufusa KunisadaNaoki Yamashita
    • B32B3/26B32B7/02G02B1/11
    • G02B1/11Y10T428/24942
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an antireflection film and an optical device having excellent antireflection characteristics against a light beam having a wide wavelength range at a wide range of an incident angle, and also having practically sufficient durability. To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts an antireflection film having an optical two-layer structure composed of an intermediate layer provided on a base material and a low refractive index layer provided on a surface of the intermediate layer, wherein the low refractive index layer is a layer obtained by binding hollow silica by a binder, a refractive index n(1) thereof is between 1.15 and 1.24 inclusive, and a refractive index n(2) of the intermediate layer satisfies a relation in the expression (1) below assuming a refractive index of the base material n(sub). n(1)×√{square root over (n(sub))}×0.930≦n(2)≦n(1)×√{square root over (n(sub))}×0.985  (1).
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种抗反射膜和对具有宽波长范围的光束在入射角宽的范围内具有优异的防反射特性的光学装置,并且还具有实际上足够的耐久性。 为了实现上述目的,本发明采用具有由设置在基材上的中间层和设置在中间层的表面上的低折射率层构成的光学二层结构的抗反射膜,其中低折射率 层是通过粘合剂结合中空二氧化硅而获得的层,其折射率n(1)在1.15和1.24之间,并且中间层的折射率n(2)满足以下表达式(1)中的关系 假设基材n(sub)的折射率。 n(1)×√{平方根(n(sub))}×0.930≦̸ n(2)≦̸ n(1)×√{平方根(n(sub))}×0.985(1)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALUMINUM ALLOY HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 生产铝合金热交换器的方法
    • US20130118013A1
    • 2013-05-16
    • US13699182
    • 2011-05-10
    • Naoki YamashitaYuji Hisatomi
    • Naoki YamashitaYuji Hisatomi
    • B23P15/26
    • B23P15/26B23K1/0012B23K1/008B23K1/203B23K35/002B23K35/28B23K35/282B23K35/365B23K2101/14C22C21/00C23C26/02C23C30/00F28F1/022F28F1/126F28F21/084F28F21/089F28F2255/16Y10T29/49378
    • A method for producing an aluminum alloy heat exchanger includes applying a coating material prepared by mixing an Si powder, a flux powder, and a binder to a surface of a multiport flat refrigerant tube, assembling an aluminum alloy bare fin with the multiport flat refrigerant tube, and brazing the multiport flat refrigerant tube and the aluminum alloy bare fin to obtain an aluminum alloy heat exchanger, the multiport flat refrigerant tube being formed of an aluminum alloy extruded material that includes 0.5 to 1.7 mass % of Mn, less than 0.10 mass % of Si, and less than 0.10 mass % of Cu, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, the aluminum alloy bare fin being a corrugated fin that is obtained by forming an Al—Mn—Zn alloy material, the coating material being prepared by mixing an Si powder, a Zn-containing compound flux powder, a Zn-free compound flux powder, and a binder, the Si powder being applied in an amount of 1 to 4 g/m2, and the aluminum alloy heat exchanger obtained by brazing having a configuration in which a deep area of the refrigerant tube has the highest potential, and the potential decreases in order from a surface area of the refrigerant tube, a fin joint fillet, and the fin.
    • 一种铝合金热交换器的制造方法,其特征在于,将通过将Si粉末,助熔剂粉末和粘合剂混合而成的涂料施加到多端口平面制冷剂管的表面,将铝合金裸翅片与多端口平面制冷剂管 并且将多孔扁平制冷剂管和铝合金裸翅片钎焊以获得铝合金热交换器,所述多端口平面制冷剂管由包含0.5至1.7质量%的Mn,小于0.10质量%的铝合金挤压材料形成, 的Si,小于0.10质量%的Cu,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质,铝合金裸翅片为通过形成Al-Mn-Zn合金材料而获得的波纹状散热片,该涂料由 混合Si粉末,含Zn化合物助焊剂粉末,不含Zn的复合焊剂粉末和粘合剂,以1〜4g / m 2的量涂布Si粉末,将铝合金热交换器ob 通过具有制冷剂管的深部区域具有最高电位的构造的钎焊,并且该电位从制冷剂管,翅片接头圆角和翅片的表面积依次减小。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Thermoacid generator for antireflection film formation, composition for antireflection film formation, and antireflection film made therefrom
    • 用于防反射膜形成的热酸发生器,用于防反射膜形成的组合物和由其制成的抗反射膜
    • US07785768B2
    • 2010-08-31
    • US11916575
    • 2006-05-24
    • Daisuke KawanaYasushi FujiiHisanobu HaradaNaoki Yamashita
    • Daisuke KawanaYasushi FujiiHisanobu HaradaNaoki Yamashita
    • G03F7/11H01L21/027
    • G03F7/091
    • A thermoacid generator for antireflective film formation, characterized by being represented by the following formula (1): (wherein R1 represents C1-20 alkyl, alkenyl, oxoalkyl, or oxoalkenyl (hydrogen atoms in these groups may have been replaced with fluorine atoms); R2 represents linear, branched, or cyclic C1-20 alkyl, alkenyl, oxoalkyl, or oxoalkenyl, C6-20 aryl, or C7-12 aralkyl or aryloxoalkyl; R3 represents hydrogen or alkyl; and Y− represents a non-nucleophilic counter ion); a composition for forming an antireflective film; and an antireflective film made from the composition. With the thermoacid generator and composition, satisfactory etching resistance and the satisfactory ability to prevent the reflection of short-wavelength light (ability to absorb short-wavelength light) are attained. Furthermore, the antireflective film can inhibit an overlying photoresist film from generating a scum.
    • 用于抗反射膜形成的热酸发生器,其特征在于由下式(1)表示:(其中R 1表示C 1-20烷基,烯基,氧代烷基或氧代烯基(这些基团中的氢原子可被氟原子取代); R 2表示直链,支链或环状C 1-20烷基,烯基,氧代烷基或氧代烯基,C 6-20芳基或C 7-12芳烷基或芳氧基烷基; R 3表示氢或烷基; Y-表示非亲核抗衡离子) ; 用于形成抗反射膜的组合物; 和由该组合物制成的抗反射膜。 利用热酸发生器和组合物,可获得令人满意的耐蚀刻性和令人满意的防止短波长光反射(能够吸收短波长光)的能力。 此外,抗反射膜可以抑制上覆的光致抗蚀剂膜产生浮渣。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Aperiodic waveform generation using stored markers identifying scaled
waveform sections
    • 使用存储的标记识别缩放波形段的非周期波形生成
    • US4701872A
    • 1987-10-20
    • US676840
    • 1984-11-30
    • Masatsugu KitamuraKikuji WagatsumaTokumi WatanabeNaoki YamashitaHiroshi Yoshida
    • Masatsugu KitamuraKikuji WagatsumaTokumi WatanabeNaoki YamashitaHiroshi Yoshida
    • G10H7/02G11B20/10G06F1/02G10H1/00G10H1/02
    • G10H7/02G10H2250/645
    • In an apparatus for generating an aperiodic waveform having a gradually decaying envelope, a sequence of digital samples representing the magnitude of the waveform at sample points is stored in a memory. The stored digital samples are grouped into at least first and second continuous portions, the second portion including that portion of the sequence in which none of the digital samples has a magnitude exceeding 1/n the magnitude of the largest of the digital samples, where n is an integer greater than unity, each of the digital samples of the second portion being scaled by a factor of n. The memory further stores a code indicating the beginning of the second portion. An address counter develops an address signal for sequentially addressing the stored digital samples and code from the memory in response to clock pulses. When the stored code is addressed, an additional clock pulse is supplied from a code detector to the address counter. Each of the addressed digital samples of the first and second portions is scaled and converted to a signal having a magnitude corresponding to the magnitude of the associated digital sample of the sequence.
    • 在用于产生具有逐渐衰减的包络的非周期波形的装置中,将表示采样点处的波形的幅度的数字样本序列存储在存储器中。 存储的数字样本被分组为至少第一和第二连续部分,第二部分包括其中没有一个数字样本具有超过数字样本中最大的数字的幅度的1 / n的序列的那部分,其中n 是大于1的整数,第二部分的每个数字样本被缩放n的因子。 存储器还存储指示第二部分的开始的代码。 地址计数器产生地址信号,用于响应于时钟脉冲从存储器顺序寻址存储的数字样本和代码。 当存储的代码被寻址时,从代码检测器向地址计数器提供附加的时钟脉冲。 第一部分和第二部分的寻址数字样本中的每一个被缩放并转换成具有对应于序列的相关联的数字样本的大小的幅度的信号。