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1. 发明申请

US20090272640A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCH WITH DETECTION AND AN ASSEMBLY COMPRISING SUCH A DETECTING SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有检测的电气开关和包含这种检测开关的组件
公开(公告)号：US20090272640A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：US12433509
申请日：2009-04-30
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H01H13/14
CPC分类号： H01H13/503 , H01H2217/032 , H01H2225/002 , H01H2231/026
摘要： An electrical switch including a supporting base, a top button mounted to the supporting base wherein the top button has a top face configured to receive a first force for actuating the electrical switch, and a detecting interrupter mounted to the top button configured to detect contact on the top face as well as to establish a signal representative of any detection of the contact on the top button when the first force is greater than or equal to a first threshold value. The detecting interrupter further includes a blade configured to deform elastically under the top button to establish the signal and further configured to exert a resistance force on the top button, wherein the resistance force increases continuously while the first force is exerted.
摘要翻译：一种电气开关，包括支撑基座，顶部按钮，其安装到所述支撑基座，其中所述顶部按钮具有被配置为接收用于致动所述电气开关的第一力的顶面;以及安装到所述顶部按钮的检测中断器，顶面以及当第一力大于或等于第一阈值时，建立代表顶部按钮上的接触的任何检测的信号。检测断路器还包括被配置为在顶部按钮下方弹性地变形以建立信号并且进一步构造成在顶部按钮上施加阻力的刀片，其中，当施加第一力时，阻力继续增加。

2. 发明申请

US20090095611A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCH WITH MULTIPLE SWITCHING CHANNELS 有权
标题翻译：具有多个开关通道的电气开关
公开(公告)号：US20090095611A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12179372
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H25/041
摘要： An electrical switch with multiple switching channels may include a frame, a panel with which a pointing element comes into contact. The electrical switch may have a location element which locates the point of contact of the pointing element on the panel which may include a plurality of switching elements. The electrical switch may have a detection element which detects at least one control action independent of the position of the point of contact with the panel. The electrical switch may have an intermediate plate on which the panel acts in order to cause the change in state of the switching elements. The intermediate plate may be configured to cause the change in state of switching elements and detection element. The plate can be at least in part deformed in order to actuate the detection element after changing the state of the switching elements.
摘要翻译：具有多个开关通道的电开关可以包括框架，指示元件与其接触的面板。电开关可以具有定位元件，其定位元件位于面板上，该点可以包括多个开关元件。电开关可以具有检测元件，该检测元件独立于与面板的接触点的位置检测至少一个控制动作。电开关可以具有中间板，面板起作用以使开关元件的状态发生变化。中间板可以被配置为引起开关元件和检测元件的状态的改变。为了在改变开关元件的状态之后致动检测元件，该板可以至少部分变形。

3. 发明授权

US4670873A System for setting up data transmission circuits between a plurality of stations 失效
标题翻译：用于在多个站之间建立数据传输电路的系统
公开(公告)号：US4670873A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US770364
申请日：1985-08-28
申请人： Jean-Michel Cour , Oliver Gibergues
发明人： Jean-Michel Cour , Oliver Gibergues
IPC分类号： H04L12/403 , H04L12/42 , H04J3/00
CPC分类号： H04L12/42 , H04L49/00 , H04L49/102 , H04L49/253
摘要： A system for setting up circuits for the transmission of data with a constant data flow rate between a plurality of use equipment stations. A plurality of switching units are series-connected to form a loop by way of duplex point-to-point transmission connections. Each switching unit is connected to a corresponding use equipment station by way of at least a duplex transmission connection. A remote control receiving unit is incorporated in each switching unit for controlling the switching of data signals received by way of one of the transmission connections in response to predetermined control signals received. This switching function can be used to set up data circuits between any pair of use equipment stations.
摘要翻译：一种用于在多个使用设备站之间以恒定的数据流量建立用于传输数据的电路的系统。多个交换单元串联连接以通过双工点对点传输连接形成环路。每个切换单元通过至少双工传输连接连接到相应的使用设备站。遥控接收单元被并入每个切换单元中，用于响应于接收到的预定控制信号来控制通过一个传输连接接收的数据信号的切换。该切换功能可用于在任何一对使用设备站之间建立数据电路。

4. 发明授权

US08115120B2 Electrical switch with multiple switching channels 有权
标题翻译：具有多个开关通道的电气开关
公开(公告)号：US08115120B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12179372
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H01H29/16
CPC分类号： H01H25/041
摘要： An electrical switch with multiple switching channels may include a frame, a panel with which a pointing element comes into contact. The electrical switch may have a location element which locates the point of contact of the pointing element on the panel which may include a plurality of switching elements. The electrical switch may have a detection element which detects at least one control action independent of the position of the point of contact with the panel. The electrical switch may have an intermediate plate on which the panel acts in order to cause the change in state of the switching elements. The intermediate plate may be configured to cause the change in state of switching elements and detection element. The plate can be at least in part deformed in order to actuate the detection element after changing the state of the switching elements.
摘要翻译：具有多个开关通道的电开关可包括框架，指示元件与其接触的面板。电开关可以具有定位元件，其定位元件位于面板上，该点可以包括多个开关元件。电开关可以具有检测元件，该检测元件独立于与面板的接触点的位置检测至少一个控制动作。电开关可以具有中间板，面板起作用以使开关元件的状态发生变化。中间板可以被配置为引起开关元件和检测元件的状态的改变。为了在改变开关元件的状态之后致动检测元件，该板可以至少部分变形。

5. 发明授权

US07906739B2 Arrangement for surface mounting an electrical component by soldering, and electrical component for such an arrangement 有权
标题翻译：用于通过焊接表面安装电气部件的布置，以及用于这种布置的电气部件
公开(公告)号：US07906739B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11948507
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/303 , H01H2001/5888 , H05K3/341 , H05K2201/09472 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/10053 , H05K2201/10931 , H05K2201/2036 , Y02P70/613
摘要： An arrangement may include a substrate and an electrical component. The electrical component may include a base made of an insulating material and a plurality of connection terminals. Each connection terminal is connected to a corresponding connection pad of the substrate by means of a spot of solder paste. The arrangement may further include a block interposed between the substrate and the base of the electrical component. The block may be located substantially on the axis of application of a force for actuating the electrical component and may be designed to inhibit deformation of the base. The block may include a spot of solder paste soldered to an associated conducting pad on the substrate.
摘要翻译：一种布置可以包括基底和电气部件。电气部件可以包括由绝缘材料制成的基座和多个连接端子。每个连接端子通过焊膏点连接到基板的相应的连接焊盘。该布置还可以包括插入在基板和电气部件的基部之间的块。该块可以基本上位于施加用于致动电气部件的力的轴线上，并且可以设计成阻止基座的变形。块可以包括焊接到衬底上的相关联的导电焊盘的焊膏点。

6. 发明申请

US20080217155A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCH HAVING A VARIABLE RETURN FORCE 失效
标题翻译：具有可变返回力的电气开关
公开(公告)号：US20080217155A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12042858
申请日：2008-03-05
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H01H13/36
CPC分类号： H01H13/48 , H01H2235/002 , H01H2235/028
摘要： An electrical switch system may include a contact-bearing support configured to delimit a recess in a substantially horizontal bottom, wherein at least two fixed electrical contacts are positioned in the recess. Additionally, the electrical switch system may include at least one dome-shaped first triggering device configured to be elastically deformable from a top rest position to form an electrical link between the at least two fixed electrical contacts. The electrical switch system may also include an actuating push-button mounted to be displaced substantially vertically downward relative to the support. Further, the electrical switch system may include a mechanism configured to return the push-button to the rest position and an elastic element configured to exert an elastic force on the push-button, wherein the elastic force is directed upward when the push-button is displaced downward beyond a contact position.
摘要翻译：电开关系统可以包括接触轴承支撑件，其构造成限定基本上水平的底部中的凹部，其中至少两个固定的电触点定位在凹部中。另外，电气开关系统可以包括至少一个圆顶形的第一触发装置，其构造成可以从顶部静止位置弹性变形，以在至少两个固定电触点之间形成电连接。电气开关系统还可以包括安装成相对于支撑件基本垂直向下移动的致动按钮。此外，电气开关系统可以包括构造成将按钮返回到静止位置的机构，以及被配置为在按钮上施加弹性力的弹性元件，其中当按钮是按钮时弹性力向上向下移动超出接触位置。

7. 发明授权

US09012796B2 Thin electrical switch 有权
标题翻译：薄电开关
公开(公告)号：US09012796B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13292292
申请日：2011-11-09
申请人： Michel Cour , Jean-Christophe Villain
发明人： Michel Cour , Jean-Christophe Villain
IPC分类号： H01H13/48 , H01H13/84
CPC分类号： H01H13/48 , H01H13/84 , H01H2203/002 , H01H2211/004 , H01H2215/012 , H01H2215/018 , H01H2223/002 , H01H2227/036 , H01H2231/022
摘要： An electrical switch which includes a top metal support plate, a triggering member bearing on a bottom of a recess, a bottom metal contact plate having a fixed central contact region, and an adhesive fixing insulating sheet. The adhesive insulating sheet is arranged between a peripheral portion of the bottom face of the top support plate and a peripheral portion of the top face of the bottom contact plate and the adhesive insulating sheet adheres, by its two opposite faces, to each of said two annular portions to form a means for fixing the top support plate to the bottom contact plate.
摘要翻译：一种电开关，其包括顶部金属支撑板，在凹部的底部上承载的触发构件，具有固定的中心接触区域的底部金属接触板和粘合剂固定绝缘片。粘合绝缘片布置在顶部支撑板的底面的周边部分和底部接触板的顶面的周边部分之间，并且粘合绝缘片通过其两个相对的面粘附到所述两个环形部分以形成用于将顶部支撑板固定到底部接触板的装置。

8. 发明授权

US07982151B2 Electrical switch with lateral operation and assembly comprising such a switch mounted on a plate 有权
标题翻译：具有横向操作和组装的电开关包括安装在板上的这种开关
公开(公告)号：US07982151B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12329962
申请日：2008-12-08
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H01H5/18
CPC分类号： H01H13/20 , H01H13/48 , H01H13/64 , H01H15/10 , H01H2013/525 , H01H2221/064
摘要： An electrical switch may include a support bearing contacts, at least one elastically deformable release element for establishing an electrical connection between two contacts, an actuation pusher that is configured to be movable relative to the support along an overall horizontal path in the plane of the plate bearing electronic components and a lever that is configured to be mounted in a hinged manner relative to the support about a horizontal axis and which converts the horizontal actuation force exerted on the pusher into a vertical release force applied to the release element. The lever may be elastically deformable to allow a movement of the pusher beyond the actuation position.
摘要翻译：电开关可以包括支撑轴承触点，至少一个可弹性变形的释放元件，用于在两个触点之间建立电连接;致动推动器，其构造成沿着板的平面中的总体水平路径可相对于支撑件移动轴承电子部件和杠杆，其构造成相对于支撑件围绕水平轴线以铰接方式安装，并且将施加在推动器上的水平致动力转换成施加到释放元件的垂直释放力。杠杆可以是可弹性变形的，以允许推动器移动超过致动位置。

9. 发明申请

US20110036696A1 ELECTRICAL SWITCH COMPRISING A PUSHBUTTON FIXED BETWEEN A FILM AND A CONTACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电容开关，包括电影和接触器之间固定的按钮
公开(公告)号：US20110036696A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12854642
申请日：2010-08-11
申请人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour , Thierry Burnel
发明人： Jean-Christophe Villain , Michel Cour , Thierry Burnel
IPC分类号： H01H13/14
CPC分类号： H01H13/06 , H01H13/48 , H01H2203/038 , H01H2205/026 , H01H2221/006 , H01H2221/024 , H01H2221/05 , H01H2223/003 , H01H2227/036
摘要： The invention proposes an electrical switch (10) comprising: a horizontal bottom plate (12), the horizontal top face (12s) of which supports at least two electrical contacts (16); a contactor (14) which is placed on the top face (12s) of the bottom plate (12) and which can be elastically deformed to electrically link the two electrical contacts (16); a pushbutton (24) which is positioned vertically above the contactor (14) and which can be manually displaced downward to provoke the elastic deformation of the contactor (14); and an elastic film (32) which consists of a elastic film protecting the contactor (14) which covers the contactor (14) and the pushbutton (24), which is fixed to the top face (12s) of the plate (12), so as to secure the contactor (14) vertically on the plate (12), characterized in that the pushbutton (24) is secured on the top portion (14s) of the contactor (14), and in that the elastic film (32) is secured on the top portion (14s) of the contactor (14) and secured on the top section (24s) of the pushbutton (24).
摘要翻译：本发明提出了一种电气开关（10），包括：水平底板（12），其水平顶面（12s）支撑至少两个电触头（16）; 接触器（14），其被放置在所述底板（12）的顶面（12s）上并且可以弹性变形以电连接所述两个电触头（16）; 一个按钮（24），其位于接触器（14）上方的垂直方向上，并可以向下手动地移动以引起接触器（14）的弹性变形; 以及弹性膜（32），其由保护所述接触器（14）的弹性膜构成，所述接触器（14）固定到所述板（12）的顶面（12），所述接触器（14）和所述按钮（24）以使接触器（14）垂直地固定在板（12）上，其特征在于按钮（24）固定在接触器（14）的顶部（14s）上，并且弹性膜（32）被固定在接触器（14）的顶部（14s）上并固定在按钮（24）的顶部（24s）上。

10. 发明授权

US07928700B2 Method and device tolerant to direct current source fluctuation for pulse charging a battery 失效
标题翻译：引导电流波动的方法和装置可以对电池进行脉冲充电
公开(公告)号：US07928700B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US10593825
申请日：2005-03-22
申请人： Jean-Michel Cour
发明人： Jean-Michel Cour
IPC分类号： H02J7/04 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J7/345 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/465 , H02J7/0093 , H02J7/35
摘要： A method for charging a battery (16) from a direct-current source liable to significant fluctuations, which includes the steps of: progressively charging a storage capacitor (14) at a voltage that is higher than the nominal voltage of the battery (16), detecting a predetermined voltage threshold over the terminals of the storage capacitor (14), and discharging the storage capacitor (14) into the battery (16), the discharging being controlled by the threshold detection.
摘要翻译：一种用于从易于显着波动的直流源对电池（16）充电的方法，其包括以下步骤：以高于电池（16）的标称电压的电压对存储电容器（14）进行逐步充电，检测存储电容器（14）的端子上的预定电压阈值，并将存储电容器（14）放电到电池（16）中，通过阈值检测来控制放电。

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