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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Baton projectile
    • 巴吞弹丸
    • US6012395A
    • 2000-01-11
    • US210743
    • 1998-12-15
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • F42B12/74F42B8/12
    • F42B12/745
    • A baton projetile comprises a case (1) of low density polyethylene, and a core (2) of a soft material such as a thermoplastic gel modified rubber. An air gap (4) is optionally formed at the front end of the baton projectile between the core (2) and the case (1). Upon impact with a target at acceptable forces the air pocket (4) reduces the speed of sound of the impact shockwave to reduce the risk of unaccepeablc bone injury to the target. At higher than acceptable impact forces, the case (1) ruptures and the core (2) spreads out to radially disperse the excess impact energy and to present a larger impact area to the target so that the risk of unacceptable penetration and trauma injury to the target is reduced.
    • 指挥棒包括低密度聚乙烯的壳体(1)和诸如热塑性凝胶改性橡胶的软质材料芯体(2)。 空气隙(4)任选地形成在核心(2)和壳体(1)之间的接棒射弹的前端。 当目标受到可接受的力的冲击时,气穴(4)降低冲击波的声速,以减少对目标造成不可预见的骨骼损伤的风险。 在高于可接受的冲击力的情况下,情况(1)破裂并且芯(2)扩散以径向分散过剩的冲击能量并且向目标施加更大的冲击面积,使得对于不可接受的渗透和伤害伤害的风险 目标减少。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Training cartridge for a self loading gun
    • US06564719B2
    • 2003-05-20
    • US10017421
    • 2001-12-13
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • F42B800
    • F42B5/105F42B5/02F42B8/02
    • A cartridge for use in non-lethal applications comprising an anterior portion and a posterior portion, the posterior portion comprising a recycling mechanism including a moveable member in the form of a piston or cylinder, slideably engaged respectively with a cylinder or a piston, gas generating means for providing gas within the cartridge, the gas generating means being initiatable by the primer on firing of the firearm to propel the moveable member in a rearward direction against the breech block so as to recycle the firearm, the anterior portion having a gas passage therethrough and being provided with a nose portion which is suitable for receiving a projectile; an expansion chamber being provided between the moveable member and the anterior portion, a source of energetic material located in the anterior portion forward of the gas channel, a percussion means of cross sectional dimension slightly smaller than the gas channel and moveable therein the energetic material being initiatable by a shock or pressure wave produced on activation of the primer, which in turn propels the percussion means to strike against the energetic material causing initiation, thereby to cause propulsion of the projectile from the cartridge.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Blank cartridge for self loading guns
    • 用于自装枪的空白墨盒
    • US06427600B2
    • 2002-08-06
    • US09848151
    • 2001-05-03
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • F42B800
    • F42B8/04
    • The invention provides a blank pyrotechnic cartridge comprising a cartridge casing having a bullet-like projection extending forwardly therefrom, the bullet-like projection being retractable through an opening in the casing when the cartridge is fired, the cartridge being axially expandable in a rearwards direction in use to move the breechblock of a firearm to recycle the firearm. Also provided is a method of feeding blank ammunition into the barrel of a gun comprising the step of loading the gun with a blank cartridge, the blank cartridge comprising a cartridge casing having a bullet-like projection extending forwardly therefrom, the bullet-like projection being retractable through an opening in the casing when the cartridge is fired, the cartridge being axially expandable in a rearwards direction in use to move a breechblock of the gun to recycle the gun.
    • 本发明提供了一种空白烟火药筒,其包括具有从其向前延伸的子弹状突起的药筒壳体,当药筒被点燃时,子弹状突起可以通过壳体中的开口缩回,药筒可沿向后方向轴向膨胀 用于移动枪支的枪膛以回收火器。还提供了将空弹药送入枪的枪管的方法,包括将枪装载到空白卡盘的步骤,该墨盒包括具有子弹的枪管壳体 类似的突起从其向前延伸,当筒被击发时,子弹状突起可以通过壳体中的开口缩回,使用中的筒可以在向后的方向上轴向膨胀以移动枪的枪管以再循环枪。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Gas cartridge
    • 气瓶
    • US5700972A
    • 1997-12-23
    • US596303
    • 1996-02-13
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • F42B3/04F41B11/62F41B11/72F42B6/10F42B5/02F41B11/06
    • F42B8/02F41B11/62F41B11/721F42B6/10
    • A cartridge has a case comprising a body (10) housed telescopically within a sleeve (14). The body encloses a main chamber (21) which contains gas under pressure, and a valve mechanism for venting gas from the chamber (21) into an expansion chamber (61). The pressure of the gas in the expansion chamber causes the body (10) to move rearwardly relative to the sleeve (14) to apply a force to the breech block of the weapon in which the cartridge is used, thereby to initiate the reloading cycle. Gas is vented from the expansion chamber to eject a projectile when a spigot (51) projecting from the body is withdrawn from an aperture (53) in the end wall of the sleeve.
    • PCT No.PCT / GB94 / 01779 Sec。 371日期1996年2月13日 102(e)日期1996年2月13日PCT 1994年8月15日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 05573号公报 日期1995年2月23日。一种药筒具有壳体,该壳体可伸缩地容纳在套筒(14)内。 主体包围一个包含压力气体的主室(21)和一个用于将气体从室(21)排放到膨胀室(61)中的阀机构。 膨胀室内的气体的压力使得主体(10)相对于套筒(14)向后移动,以向使用盒的武器的后膛块施加力,从而开始重新加载循环。 当从主体突出的插口(51)从套筒的端壁中的孔(53)中取出时,气体从膨胀室排出,以弹出抛射体。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Marker projectile
    • 标记射弹
    • US09261338B2
    • 2016-02-16
    • US13982655
    • 2012-02-02
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • Michael Ernest Saxby
    • F42B12/40F42B12/36
    • F42B12/40
    • The invention provides a marker projectile a hollow body (4) having an opening at the front; a marker substance (3) disposed within the hollow body (4); and an expelling member (5) within the hollow body (4) behind the marking substance (3); the hollow body (4) and expelling member (5) being configured such that upon impact of the projectile with a target, the momentum of the expelling member (5) relative to the hollow body (4) carries the expelling member (5) forwardly to expel the marking substance (3) through the opening, a separator (1) extending at least partly over the front opening, the separator (1) defining two or more spaces through which the marker substance (3) may pass when expelled through the opening and characterized by a deformable closing member (2) positioned between the marking substance (3) and the separator (1), the closing member (2) configured to deform under the impact of the travelling expelling member (5) whereby to release the marking substance (3) from the hollow body (4).
    • 本发明提供了一种标记射弹,其在前面具有开口的中空体(4); 设置在中空体(4)内的标记物(3); 以及在所述中空体(4)内的所述标记物质(3)后面的排出构件(5); 中空体(4)和排出构件(5)被构造成使得当抛射体与目标物撞击时,排出构件(5)相对于中空体(4)的动量向前运送排出构件(5) 通过开口排出标记物质(3),至少部分地在前开口延伸的分离器(1),分隔件(1)限定两个或更多的空间,标记物质(3)在通过 其特征在于位于所述标记物质(3)和所述分离器(1)之间的可变形的关闭构件(2),所述关闭构件(2)构造成在所述行进排出构件(5)的冲击下变形, 从中空体(4)标出物质(3)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ADAPTER FOR USE IN NON-LETHAL WEAPONS AND AMMUNITION
    • 适用于非标准武器和弹药的适配器
    • US20130255126A1
    • 2013-10-03
    • US13481144
    • 2012-05-25
    • Michael Ernest SAXBY
    • Michael Ernest SAXBY
    • F41A19/13F42B5/285
    • F41A19/13F42B5/045F42B5/285F42B5/32
    • A telescopically expandable cartridge comprising an anterior portion 1 and posterior portion 2, the posterior portion 2 carries a first primer 3 which when initiated releases gases which propel a ball 4 along a channel 5 to impact upon a second primer 6 in the anterior portion 1. First primer 3 is configured for centre firing. The cartridge is located in the barrel of a weapon which has an off set firing pin 7. An adapter 8 is received in a recess in the posterior portion 2 to the rear of the first primer 3 and directly in front of the firing pin 7. The adapter 8 comprises a cylindrical body having an annular recess 9 provided around its outer circumference. An O-ring 10 is received in the annular recess 9. On an anterior surface of the adapter 8 proximal to the first primer 3 is provided a pointed protrusion 11 positioned centrally of the anterior surface.
    • 包括前部1和后部2的可伸缩囊,后部2携带第一底漆3,其在开始时释放气体,其沿着通道5推进球体4以撞击前部1中的第二底漆6。 第一底漆3被配置为用于中心点火。 药筒位于武器的枪管中,该武器具有一个脱开的击发销7.适配器8被容纳在后部2的凹部中,直到第一底漆3的后部并且直接在击发销7的前方。 适配器8包括圆筒体,其具有围绕其外周设置的环形凹部9。 O形环10被容纳在环形凹部9中。在靠近第一底漆3的适配器8的前表面上设置有位于前表面中心的尖突起11。