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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PHOTONIC CRYSTAL SENSORS USING BAND EDGE AND/OR DEFECT MODE MODULATION
    • 使用带边和/或缺陷模式调制的光电晶体传感器
    • US20080043248A1
    • 2008-02-21
    • US11840487
    • 2007-08-17
    • Meric Ozcan
    • Meric Ozcan
    • G01N21/41
    • G01N21/41G01N21/774G01N2021/7779
    • A photonic crystal (PC) based structure is proposed for sensing exceptionally small refractive index changes of a medium. In a typical photonic crystal, the location of the band edges and the defect modes if present are very sensitive to the dielectric contrast of the structure. Hence, a propagating electromagnetic wave at a particular frequency gains significant phase shift due to the index changes and when this phase shift is measured interferometrically, it could be possible to infer the refractive index changes as small as 10−11 per lattice distance. Furthermore any other effect that changes the band edge positions (dispersion diagram) of the photonics crystal structure such as binding an analyte to surface of photonic crystal structure will cause detectable phase change in the output wave which will indicate the amount of the analyte. This method can be used to sense biological, biochemical, chemical and refractive index sensing of gases and liquids.
    • 基于光子晶体(PC)的结构被提出用于感测介质的特别小的折射率变化。 在典型的光子晶体中,带边缘的位置和存在的缺陷模式对结构的介电对比度非常敏感。 因此,在特定频率下的传播电磁波由于指数变化而获得显着的相移,并且当干涉测量该相移时,可以将折射率变化推定为小至10 >每格格距离。 此外,改变光子晶体结构的带边缘位置(色散图)的任何其他效果,例如将分析物结合到光子晶体结构的表面将导致输出波中的可检测的相变,其将指示分析物的量。 该方法可用于感测气体和液体的生物,生物化学,化学和折射率检测。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wavelength add drop element for configurable add drop multiplexing
    • 用于可配置的附加复用的波长添加元件
    • US06748132B1
    • 2004-06-08
    • US09794231
    • 2001-02-26
    • Narinder KapanyClaire GuMeric Ozcan
    • Narinder KapanyClaire GuMeric Ozcan
    • G02B628
    • G02B6/12007G02B6/29361G02B6/29383G02B6/29398
    • A configurable wavelength multiplexing device having first, second, and third reflectors. The first reflector has a first state in which it transmits incoming light (having first and second wavelengths) along a first transmitted path and a second state in which it reflects the light along a first reflected path. The second reflector reflects the first wavelength and transmits the second wavelength. The third reflector reflects the first wavelength. The first, second, and third reflectors are oriented so that when the incoming light is transmitted along the first transmitted path, the first wavelength is reflected by the second and third reflectors to travel along second and third reflected paths, the third reflected path intersects the first reflector at an angle such that the first wavelength is transmitted by the first reflector and continues on the first reflected path, and the second wavelength is transmitted by the second reflector.
    • 一种具有第一,第二和第三反射器的可配置波长多路复用装置。 第一反射器具有第一状态,其中第一状态沿着第一透射路径传输入射光(具有第一和第二波长)和第二状态,其中沿着第一反射路径反射光。 第二反射器反射第一波长并透射第二波长。 第三反射镜反射第一波长。 第一,第二和第三反射器被定向成使得当入射光沿着第一透射路径传播时,第一波长被第二和第三反射器反射以沿着第二和第三反射路径行进,第三反射路径与 第一反射器以一定角度使得第一波长由第一反射器透射并在第一反射路径上继续,并且第二波长由第二反射器透射。