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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Magnetron
    • 磁控管
    • US08159137B2
    • 2012-04-17
    • US11727460
    • 2007-03-27
    • Nagisa KuwaharaTakeshi IshiiMasayuki Aiga
    • Nagisa KuwaharaTakeshi IshiiMasayuki Aiga
    • H01J25/50
    • H01J25/50H01J23/05
    • To provide a magnetron capable of reducing noises in a low frequency band of 30 MHz or less without deteriorating the stability of a load depending on phases, and also ensuring the precision of assembly dimensions without increasing the number of components, a coiled filament 3 is arranged between an input-side end hat 61 and an output-side end hat 7 which are supported by a cathode supporting rod 8. A larger-diameter boss 61a in the end hat 61 extends to the interior of an interaction space, a smaller-diameter boss 61b and one end 3a of the filament 3 are secured to each other, and the other end 3b is secured to a boss 7a of the end hat 7. Here, the dimension of an axial free length part F which forms an electron emission part which is not secured to the end hats 61 and 7 of the filament 3 is set to 50% or more and 80% or less of the axial dimension H of plate-like vanes 2, and the electron emission part is arranged so as to be displaced to the output side.
    • 为了提供能够在30MHz以下的低频带中降低噪声的磁控管,而不会降低根据相位的负载的稳定性,并且还能够在不增加部件数量的情况下确保组装尺寸的精度,螺旋丝3被布置 在由阴极支撑杆8支撑的输入侧端帽61和输出侧端帽7之间。端帽61中的较大直径的凸台61a延伸到相互作用空间的内部,较小直径 灯头3的凸台61b和一端3a彼此固定,另一端3b固定在端帽7的凸台7a上。这里,形成电子发射部分的轴向自由长度部分F的尺寸 未固定在灯丝3的端帽61和7上的片状物被设定为板状叶片2的轴向尺寸H的50%以上且80%以下,电子发射部分被设置为 移动到输出端。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Magnetron
    • 磁控管
    • US20080100220A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11976492
    • 2007-10-25
    • Takeshi IshiiNagisa KuwaharaMasayuki Aiga
    • Takeshi IshiiNagisa KuwaharaMasayuki Aiga
    • H01J25/50H01J9/02
    • H01J25/50H01J9/385H01J23/10
    • The magnetron includes: a cylindrical-shaped anode barrel member 10 having two openings respectively formed in the two end portions thereof; a cathode structure member 12 disposed on the center axis of the anode barrel member 10; more than one anode vane 11 disposed radially through an action space 13 in the periphery of the cathode structure member 12 and fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the anode barrel member 10; and, a pair of funnel-shaped pole pieces 14 and 30 respectively disposed in their associated ones of the two openings formed in the two end portions of the anode barrel member 10, each pole piece including a small-diameter flat portion FL1 having a penetration hole formed in the central portion thereof, a large-diameter flat portion FL2 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the small-diameter flat portion FL1, and a conical-shaped slanting portion SL for connecting the large-diameter flat portion FL2 and small-diameter flat portion FL1 to each other. Of the pair of pole pieces 14 and 30, the input side pole piece 30 includes, besides the penetration hole 30A formed in the central portion thereof, three or more, preferably, four penetration holes 30B respectively formed in the slanting portion SL thereof, each hole having an area of 16.6 mm2.
    • 磁控管包括:具有分别形成在其两个端部中的两个开口的圆柱形阳极筒构件10; 设置在阳极筒构件10的中心轴上的阴极结构构件12; 多个阳极叶片11径向地设置在阴极结构构件12的周围的作用空间13上并且固定地安装在阳极筒构件10的内壁表面上; 以及分别设置在形成于阳极筒部件10的两个端部的两个开口中相连的两个开口中的一对漏斗状磁极片14和30,每个磁极片包括一个小直径平坦部分FL 1, 在其中央部形成有贯通孔,直径比直径平坦部FL1的直径大的直径平坦部FL 2,以及用于连接大直径平坦部FL1的锥形倾斜部SL FL 2和小直径扁平部分FL 1。 在一对极片14和30中,输入侧极片30除了形成在其中心部分的穿透孔30A之外还包括三个或更多个,优选地分别形成在其倾斜部分SL中的四个穿透孔30B 每个孔的面积为16.6mm 2。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Magnetron
    • 磁控管
    • US07906912B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US11976492
    • 2007-10-25
    • Takeshi IshiiNagisa KuwaharaMasayuki Aiga
    • Takeshi IshiiNagisa KuwaharaMasayuki Aiga
    • H01J25/50
    • H01J25/50H01J9/385H01J23/10
    • The magnetron includes: a cylindrical-shaped anode barrel member 10 having two openings respectively formed in the two end portions thereof; a cathode structure member 12 disposed on the center axis of the anode barrel member 10; more than one anode vane 11 disposed radially through an action space 13 in the periphery of the cathode structure member 12 and fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the anode barrel member 10; and, a pair of funnel-shaped pole pieces 14 and 30 respectively disposed in their associated ones of the two openings formed in the two end portions of the anode barrel member 10, each pole piece including a small-diameter flat portion FL1 having a penetration hole formed in the central portion thereof, a large-diameter flat portion FL2 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the small-diameter flat portion FL1, and a conical-shaped slanting portion SL for connecting the large-diameter flat portion FL2 and small-diameter flat portion FL1 to each other. Of the pair of pole pieces 14 and 30, the input side pole piece 30 includes, besides the penetration hole 30A formed in the central portion thereof, three or more, preferably, four penetration holes 30B respectively formed in the slanting portion SL thereof, each hole having an area of 16.6 mm2.
    • 磁控管包括:具有分别形成在其两个端部中的两个开口的圆柱形的阳极筒构件10; 设置在阳极筒构件10的中心轴上的阴极结构构件12; 多个阳极叶片11径向地设置在阴极结构构件12的周围的作用空间13上并且固定地安装在阳极筒构件10的内壁表面上; 以及分别设置在形成在阳极筒部件10的两个端部中的两个开口的相关联的一个中的一对漏斗状的极片14和30,每个极片包括具有穿透力的小直径平坦部分FL1 在其中央部形成有直径大于小直径平坦部FL1的直径的大直径平坦部FL2,以及用于连接大直径平坦部FL2和小直径平坦部FL2的圆锥状的倾斜部SL 直径扁平部分FL1。 在一对极片14和30中,输入侧极片30除了形成在其中心部分的贯通孔30A之外还包括分别形成在其倾斜部分SL中的三个或更多个优选的四个穿透孔30B, 孔面积为16.6平方毫米。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Magnetron
    • 磁控管
    • US20080100221A1
    • 2008-05-01
    • US11976353
    • 2007-10-24
    • Nagisa KuwaharaTakeshi IshiiMasayuki Aiga
    • Nagisa KuwaharaTakeshi IshiiMasayuki Aiga
    • H01J25/50
    • H01J25/587H01J23/05
    • In the magnetron, an upper end hat 122A is used as a composing element of a cathode structure member 12A and includes a portion 122Aa which is in contact with one end portion 121a of a filament coil 121. The thickness of the portion 122Aa is reduced, whereby the portion 122Aa is held not in contact with a center lead 124. Owing to this, heat generated in the filament coil 121 can travel to the upper end hat 122A without traveling directly to the center lead 124. Therefore, even when the quantity of input power is reduced to such a degree as to be able to reduce noise, or even when the electron radiation area of the filament coil 121 is reduced, the getter effect can be displayed fully. As a result of this, noise reduction and cost reduction can be realized at the same time.
    • 在磁控管中,上端帽122A用作阴极结构件12A的组成元件,并且包括与灯丝线圈121的一个端部121a接触的部分122Aa。 部分122Aa的厚度减小,由此部分122Aa被保持为不与中心引线124接触。 由此,灯丝线圈121中产生的热可以行进到上端帽122A而不直接行进到中心引线124。 因此,即使当输入功率的量减少到能够降低噪声的程度时,或者即使当灯丝线圈121的电子辐射面积减小时,也可以充分地显示吸气剂效果。 作为其结果,可以同时实现降噪和降低成本。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Magnetron
    • 磁控管
    • US4720659A
    • 1988-01-19
    • US856956
    • 1986-04-28
    • Masayuki AigaTetsuji Hashiguchi
    • Masayuki AigaTetsuji Hashiguchi
    • H01J23/02H01J23/20H01J23/22
    • H01J23/22
    • In an interaction space (7) defined between a cathode (2) and forward ends of vanes (3), an even direct-current magnetic field is applied by magnets (8) along the axial direction of the cathode (2). Direct-current or low-frequency high voltage is applied between the cathode (2) and the respective vanes (3). Spaces (6) surrounded by respective two adjacent vanes (3) and the inner wall of the anode cylinder (4) define cavity resonators, which generate high-frequency electric fields concentrated to the forward end portions of the respective vanes (3) and partially leaking in the interaction space (7). Under such conditions, an electron group emitted from the cathode (2) rotates about the cathode (2) in the interaction space, whereby interaction takes place between the electron group and the high-frequency electric fields to oscillate microwaves. At this time, undesired higher harmonics generated with the microwaves of basic frequency are suppressed by arranging inner strap rings (5a) in positions separated from the forward ends of the vanes (3) to exceed a prescribed interval.
    • 在阴极(2)和叶片(3)的前端之间的相互作用空间(7)中,通过磁体(8)沿着阴极(2)的轴向方向施加均匀的直流磁场。 在阴极(2)和各个叶片(3)之间施加直流或低频高压。 由相邻的两个相邻叶片(3)和阳极筒(4)的内壁包围的空间(6)限定腔谐振器,其产生集中到相应叶片(3)的前端部分并部分地 在互动空间中泄漏(7)。 在这种条件下,从阴极(2)发射的电子组在相互作用空间中围绕阴极(2)旋转,由此在电子组和高频电场之间发生相互作用以振荡微波。 此时,通过将内带环(5a)布置在与叶片(3)的前端分离的位置中以超过规定的间隔来抑制由基频的微波产生的不希望的高次谐波。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Magnetron
    • 磁控管
    • US20070273287A1
    • 2007-11-29
    • US11727460
    • 2007-03-27
    • Nagisa KuwaharaTakeshi IshiiMasayuki Aiga
    • Nagisa KuwaharaTakeshi IshiiMasayuki Aiga
    • H01J25/50
    • H01J25/50H01J23/05
    • To provide a magnetron capable of reducing noises in a low frequency band of 30 MHz or less without deteriorating the stability of a load depending on phases, and also ensuring the precision of assembly dimensions without increasing the number of components, a coiled filament 3 is arranged between an input-side end hat 61 and an output-side end hat 7 which are supported by a cathode supporting rod 8. A larger-diameter boss 61a in the end hat 61 extends to the interior of an interaction space, a smaller-diameter boss 61b and one end 3a of the filament 3 are secured to each other, and the other end 3b is secured to a boss 7a of the end hat 7. Here, the dimension of an axial free length part F which forms an electron emission part which is not secured to the end hats 61 and 7 of the filament 3 is set to 50% or more and 80% or less of the axial dimension H of plate-like vanes 2, and the electron emission part is arranged so as to be displaced to the output side.
    • 为了提供能够在30MHz以下的低频带中降低噪声的磁控管,而不会降低根据相位的负载的稳定性,并且还能够在不增加部件数量的情况下确保组装尺寸的精度,螺旋丝3被布置 在由阴极支撑杆8支撑的输入侧端帽61和输出侧端帽7之间。 端帽61中的较大直径的凸台61a延伸到相互作用空间的内部,较小直径的凸台61b和细丝3的一个端部3a彼此固定,另一端3b是 固定到端帽7的凸台7a上。 这里,形成未固定于灯丝3的端帽61,7的电子发射部的轴向自由长度部分F的尺寸设定为灯丝3的轴向尺寸H的50%以上且80%以下 板状叶片2,电子发射部分被布置成向输出侧移位。