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1. 发明授权

US5174367A Thermal utilization system using hydrogen absorbing alloys 失效
标题翻译：使用氢吸收合金的热利用系统
公开(公告)号：US5174367A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US490999
申请日：1990-03-09
申请人： Kenji Nasako , Takahiro Yonesaki , Akio Furukawa , Ikuo Yonezu , Masakazu Moroto , Naoki Hiro , Toshihiko Saito
发明人： Kenji Nasako , Takahiro Yonesaki , Akio Furukawa , Ikuo Yonezu , Masakazu Moroto , Naoki Hiro , Toshihiko Saito
IPC分类号： F02P17/02 , F25B17/12
CPC分类号： F25B17/12 , F02P17/02 , Y02B30/62
摘要： In order to make a thermal utilization system operable in a stable and efficient condition regardless the variation of the operating heat source used, the system is provided with three hydrogen absorbing alloys having different pressure-temperature characteristics, wherein absorption/desorption of hydrogen gas is performed in two steps, i.e. the hydrogen gas desorbed from a first alloy is absorbed by a second alloy at a predetermined pressure, and is absorbed by the third alloy at a higher pressure after it is desorbed from the second alloy in a case when the temperature of the operating heat source is low, while the hydrogen gas desorbed from the first alloy is directly transported from the first alloy to the third alloy to be absorbed there when the temperature of the operating heat source is high. Alternatively, two hydrogen absorbing alloys having different pressure-temperature characteristics are used in such a way that, when the temperature of the operating heat source is low, the hydrogen gas desorbed from the first alloy is pumped to the second alloy to be absorbed there, but the gas is directly transported from the first alloy to the second alloy to be absorbed there when the temperature of the operating heat source is high.
摘要翻译：为了使热利用系统在稳定且有效的条件下可操作，无论使用的工作热源的变化如何，该系统都具有三种具有不同压力 - 温度特性的吸氢合金，其中进行氢气的吸收/解吸在两个步骤中，即从第一合金解吸的氢气被第二合金以预定压力吸收，并且在第二合金从第二合金解吸后被第三合金吸收，在第二合金的温度工作热源低，而从第一合金解吸的氢气直接从第一合金输送到第三合金，当工作热源的温度高时被吸收。或者，使用具有不同压力 - 温度特性的两个吸氢合金，使得当操作热源的温度低时，从第一合金解吸的氢气被泵送到第二合金以在其中被吸收，但是当操作热源的温度高时，气体从第一合金直接输送到第二合金，以被吸收到那里。

2. 发明授权

US4966145A Automatic body temperature adjuster 失效
标题翻译：自动体温调节器
公开(公告)号：US4966145A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US403034
申请日：1989-09-01
申请人： Makoto Kikumoto , Masakazu Moroto , Masato Osumi
发明人： Makoto Kikumoto , Masakazu Moroto , Masato Osumi
IPC分类号： A61F7/10 , A47C7/74 , A61F7/00 , A61G5/10 , F25D16/00 , F25D17/02
CPC分类号： A61F7/0053 , A47C7/74 , A61G5/1043 , A61G5/1091 , F25D16/00 , F25D17/02 , A61G2203/46 , A61G2210/90 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2700/21 , Y10S297/04
摘要： An automatic body temperature adjuster is disclosed, in which a cold storage material and a coolant medium circulation path for cooling the material are built into the seat and/or the back support of a wheelchair, the coolant medium circulation path being capable of being coupled by coupler means to cold supply means of the heat exchange means. Prior to use of the automatic body temperature adjuster, the cold storage material in the seat and/or back support is cooled, i.e., cold is stored in the material, by operating the cold supply means. When the adjuster is in use, the coupler means may instead be connected to a cold supply section in a cover worn by the user.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动体温调节器，其中用于冷却材料的冷藏材料和冷却剂介质循环路径被内置在轮椅的座椅和/或后支撑件中，冷却剂介质循环路径能够通过耦合器装置用于热交换装置的冷供应装置。在使用自动体温调节器之前，通过操作冷供应装置来冷却座椅和/或背部支撑件中的冷藏材料，即冷却物被储存在材料中。当调节器使用时，联接器装置可以替代地连接到由用户佩戴的盖子中的冷供应部分。

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